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\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+..+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)=3.2+3.2^3+3.2^5+..+3.2^{59}\) Vậy A chia hết cho 3
\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+..+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)=7.2+7.2^4+..+7.2^{58}\) Vậy A chia hết cho 7
\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+..+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)=2.15+2^5.15+..+2^{57}.15\) Vậy A chia hết cho 15.
\(B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+..+\left(3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)=3.91+3^7.91+..+3^{1986}.91\)
mà 91 chia hết cho 13 nên B chia hết cho 13.
\(B=\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)+..+\left(3^{1985}+3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)=3.820+3^9.820+..+3^{1985}.820\)Mà 820 chia hết cho 41 nên B chia hết cho 41.
D : để ý rằng \(11^k\) đều có đuôi là 1
nên D có đuôi là đuôi của \(1+1+..+1=10\)
Vậy D chia hết cho 5
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1. 53 = 5.5.5 = 125
2. 27 = 2.2.2.2.2.2.2 = 128
3. 44 = 4.4.4.4 = 256
4. 73 = 7.7.7 = 343
6. 35 = 243
7. 26 = 64
8. 34 = 81
9. 83 = 512
11. 132 = 169
12. 112 = 121
13. 142 = 196
14. 152 = 225
16. 172 = 289
17. 182 = 324
18. 192 = 361
19. 202 = 400
21. 104 = 10000
22. 105 = 100000
23. 106 = 1000000
24. 107 = 10000000
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Bài 1:
1; 5\(x\) + \(x\) = 39 - 311 : 39
\(x\).(5 + 1) = 39 - 32
\(x.6\) = 39 - 9
\(x.6\) = 30
\(x\) = 30 : 6
\(x\) = 5
Vậy \(x\) = 5
2; 5\(x\) + \(x\) = 150 : 2 + 3
\(x\).(5 + 1) = 75 + 3
\(x.6\) = 78
\(x\) = 78 : 6
\(x\) = 13
Vậy \(x=13\)
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a, 1+3+5+7= 16=42
b, 1+3+5+7+9+11= 36= 62
c, 13 + 23 + 33 + 43= 1+8+27+64=100=102
d, 13 + 23 + 33 + 43 + 53 = 1+ 8 + 27 + 64 + 125 = 225 = 152
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1; 73.52.54.76:(55.78)
= (73.76).(52.54) : (55.78)
= 79.56: (55.78)
= (79:78).(56:55)
= 7.5
= 35
2; 33.a7.3.a2:(34.a6)
= (33.3).(a7.a2): (34.a6)
= 34.a9: (34.a6)
= (34:34).(a9:a6)
= a3
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a)\(\frac{3^{10}.\left(-5\right)^{21}}{\left(-5\right)^{20}.3^{12}}=\frac{-5}{9}\)
b)\(\frac{\left(-11\right)^5.13^7}{11^5.13^8}=-\frac{1}{13}\)
c)\(\frac{2^{10}.3^{10}-2^{10}.3^9}{2^9.3^{10}}=\frac{2^{10}.3^9\left(3-1\right)}{2^9.3^{10}}=2\)
d(\(\frac{5^{11}.7^{12}+5^{11}.7^{11}}{5^{12}.7^{12}+9.5^{11}.7^{11}}=\frac{5^{11}.7^{11}\left(7+1\right)}{5^{11}.7^{11}\left(35+9\right)}=\frac{1}{6}\)
Đặt A = 1 + 3 + 32 + ... + 311
3A = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 312
3A - A = ( 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 312 ) - ( 1 + 3 + 32 + ... + 311 )
2A = 312 - 1
A = \(\dfrac{3^{12}-1}{2}\)