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câu 1: 9\(x^2\) + 12\(x\) + 5 =11
(3\(x\))2 + 2.3.\(x\) .2 + 22 + 1 = 11
(3\(x\) + 2)2 = 11 - 1
(3\(x\) + 2)2 = 10
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=\sqrt{10}\\3x+2=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\sqrt{10}-2\\3x=-\sqrt{10}-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{10}-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {\(\dfrac{-\sqrt{10}-2}{3}\); \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-2}{3}\)}
Câu 2: 6\(x^2\) + 16\(x\) + 12 = 2\(x^2\)
6\(x^2\) + 16\(x\) + 12 - 2\(x^2\) = 0
4\(x^2\) + 16\(x\) + 12 = 0
(2\(x\))2 + 2.2.\(x\).4 + 16 - 4 = 0
(2\(x\) + 4)2 = 4
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+4=2\\2x+4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-2\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
S = { -3; -1}
3, 16\(x^2\) + 22\(x\) + 11 = 6\(x\) + 5
16\(x^2\) + 22\(x\) - 6\(x\) + 11 - 5 = 0
16\(x^2\) + 16\(x\) + 6 = 0
(4\(x\))2 + 2.4.\(x\) . 2 + 22 + 2 = 0
(4\(x\) + 2)2 + 2 = 0 (1)
Vì (4\(x\)+ 2)2 ≥ 0 ∀ ⇒ (4\(x\) + 2)2 + 2 > 0 ∀ \(x\) vậy (1) Vô nghiệm
S = \(\varnothing\)
Câu 4. 12\(x^2\) + 20\(x\) + 10 = 3\(x^2\) - 4\(x\)
12\(x^2\) + 20\(x\) + 10 - 3\(x^2\) + 4\(x\) = 0
9\(x^2\) + 24\(x\) + 10 = 0
(3\(x\))2 + 2.3.\(x\).4 + 16 - 6 = 0
(3\(x\) + 4)2 = 6
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+4=\sqrt{6}\\3x+4=-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-4+\sqrt{6}\\3x=-4-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
S = {\(\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}-4}{3}\); \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-4}{3}\)}
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a: \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-4x\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+x^2+x-6-4x\)
\(=2x^2-x-6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=3x\left(y-z\right)-y\left(y-z\right)=\left(3x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\\ b,=x^3\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ c,=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(y+z\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\\ d,=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ e,=\left(x+2\right)^3\\ f,=\left(2x-x+y\right)\left(2x+x-y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(3x-y\right)\\ g,=\left(y+1\right)\left(5x-2\right)\\ h,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ i,=x^2\left(x^2-2\right)\\ k,=3x\left(x-4y\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
[9x³(x² - 1) - 6x²(x² - 1) + 12x(x² - 1)] : 3x(x² - 1)
= [9x³(x² - 1) : 3x(x² - 1)] - [6x²(x² - 1) : 3x(x² - 1) + [12x(x² - 1) : 3x(x² - 1)]
= 3x² - 2x + 4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{12x^4-6x^3-9x^2}{-3x^2}-\left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)=-\left(3x+1\right)\)\(Dk:-3x^2\ne0\)\(< =>x\ne0\)
<=> \(-4x^2+2x+3-\left(2-3x\right).\left(2+3x\right)=-\left(3x+1\right)\)
<=> \(-4x^2+2x+3-4-6x+6x+9x^2=-3x-1\)
<=>\(5x^2+5x=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(n\right)\\x=0\left(l\right)\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
b.\(x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
c. \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(27x^3+27x^2+9x+1=\left(3x+1\right)^3\)
b) \(-x^3-3x^2-3x-1=-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)=-\left(x+1\right)^3\)
c) \(-8+12x-6x^2+x^3=\left(x-2\right)^3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)