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Ta có: 100 < 52x – 1 < 56
=> 52 < 100 < 52x-1 < 56
=> 2 < 2x – 1 < 6
=> 2 + 1 < 2x < 6 + 1
=> 3 < 2x < 7
Vì x ∈ N nên suy ra: x ∈ {2; 3} là thỏa mãn.
Ta có 100=52.4
\(\Rightarrow5^3\le5^{2x-1}< 5^6\)
\(\Rightarrow3\le2x-1< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow4\le2x< 7\)
\(\Rightarrow2\le x< 3,5\)
Mà \(x\) là số tự nhiên
\(\Rightarrow x=2\) hoặc \(x=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(8x+56:14=60\)
\(\Rightarrow8x+4=60\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=56\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{56}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b) Mình làm rồi nhé !
c) \(41-2^{x+1}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=41-9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) \(3^{2x-4}-x^0=8\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}-1=8\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-4=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
g) \(65-4^{x+2}=2014^0\)
\(\Rightarrow65-4^{x+2}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+2}=64\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+2}=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
i) \(120+2\left(4x-17\right)=214\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(4x-17\right)=214-120\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(4x-17\right)=94\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-17=47\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=47+17\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16\)
a: \(8x+56:14=60\)
=>8x+4=60
=>8x=60-4=56
=>x=56/8=7
b: \(5^{2x-3}-2\cdot5^2=5^2\cdot3\)
=>\(5^{2x-3}=5^2\cdot3+2\cdot5^2=5^3\)
=>2x-3=3
=>2x=6
=>x=3
c: \(41-2^{x+1}=9\)
=>\(2^{x+1}=41-9=32\)
=>x+1=5
=>x=4
d: \(3^{2x-4}-x^0=8\)
=>\(3^{2x-4}-1=8\)
=>\(3^{2x-4}=8+1=9\)
=>2x-4=2
=>2x=6
=>x=3
g: \(65-4^{x+2}=2014^0\)
=>\(65-4^{x+2}=1\)
=>\(4^{x+2}=65-1=64\)
=>x+2=3
=>x=1
i: 120+2(4x-17)=214
=>2(4x-17)=214-120=94
=>4x-17=94/2=47
=>4x=64
=>\(x=\dfrac{64}{4}=16\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(5^{2x+1}\cdot5^{2x+2}-5^x\cdot5^{3x+2}=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{4x+3}-5^{4x+2}=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow625^x\left(5^3-5^2\right)=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow625^x=1\)
hay x=0
\(\Rightarrow5^{2x+1+2x+2}-5^{x+3x+2}=100\\ \Rightarrow5^{4x+3}-5^{4x+2}=100\\ \Rightarrow5^{4x+2}\left(5-1\right)=100\\ \Rightarrow5^{4x+2}=25=5^2\\ \Rightarrow4x+2=2\Rightarrow x=0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: 7x+58=100
nên 7x=42
hay x=6
c: x-56:x=16
nên x-14=16
hay x=30
c)x - 56 : 4 = 16
x - 56 = 16 : 4
x- 56 = 4
x =4 + 56
x = 60
d)101 + (36 - 4x) = 105
(36- 4x ) = 105 - 101
36 - 4x = 4
4x = 36 - 4
4x = 32
x = 32:4
x = 8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(5^{2x+1}.5^{x+1}=5^{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{2x+1+x+1}=5^{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{3x+2}=5^{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=17\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\Rightarrow x=5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(5^{2x-1}=125\cdot5^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=7\)
hay x=4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)