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a) \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{-7}{4}\) =\(\dfrac{-3}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{-35}{20}\) = -2
b) 6 và \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - 4 và \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = 2
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{-18}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{35}{60}\) =\(\dfrac{17}{60}\)
d) \(\dfrac{35}{-9}\) . \(\dfrac{81}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{-35}{9}\) . \(\dfrac{81}{7}\) = 45
e) \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{-8}{20}\) - \(\dfrac{-15}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{-8}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{20}\) =\(\dfrac{7}{20}\)
f) \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{7}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) .\(\dfrac{9}{26}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . ( \(\dfrac{7}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{26}\) )= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{40}{299}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-3}{12}\) : \(\dfrac{4}{15}\) =\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\) . \(\dfrac{15}{4}\) =\(\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
h) 1 và \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - 3 và \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) =\(\dfrac{7}{6}\) -\(\dfrac{10}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-13}{6}\)
i) \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) . (-3) + \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) . \(\dfrac{4}{-10}\) =(\(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) .\(\dfrac{-4}{10}\)) + [(-3) . \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{-9}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{32}{200}\) + \(\dfrac{-225}{200}\) = \(\dfrac{-193}{200}\)
j) \(\dfrac{-13}{17}\) + (\(\dfrac{13}{-21}\) + \(\dfrac{-4}{17}\) )
= ( \(\dfrac{-13}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{-4}{17}\) )+\(\dfrac{-13}{21}\)
= -1+\(\dfrac{-13}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{-21}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{-13}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{-34}{21}\)
Khôi nguyễn
1/ 45. 18 - 5. 9. 28
= 45. 18 - (5. 9) . 28
= 45.18 - 45 .28
= 45. ( 18 - 28)
= 45. ( -10)
= -450
2/ 54 - 6. (12 + 9)
= 54 - 6. 9 + 6. 12
= 54 - 54 + 6. 12
= 0 + 6. 12
= 72
`a,`
`31/23-(7/32+8/23)`
`=31/23-7/32-8/23`
`=(31/23-8/23)-7/32`
`=1-7/32=25/32`
`b,`
`38/45-(8/45-17/51-3/11)`
`=38/45-8/45+17/51+3/11`
`= (38/45-8/45)+17/51+3/11`
`=2/3+17/51+3/11`
`=1+3/11=14/11`
`c,`
`(1/3+12/67+13/41)-(79/67-28/41)`
`= 1/3+12/67+13/41-79/67+28/41`
`= 1/3+(12/67-79/67)+(13/41+28/41)`
`= 1/3+(-1)+1=1/3+(-1+1)=1/3+0=1/3`
`d,`
`1/5+(-1/6)+1/7+(-1/8)+1/9+1/8+(-1/7)+1/6+(-1/5)`
`= (1/5+ -1/5)+(-1/6+1/6)+(1/7+ -1/7)+(-1/8 +1/8)+1/9`
`= 0+0+0+0+1/9=1/9 .`
Bài 1:
5; (-23) + 105
= 105 - 23
= 82
6; 78 + (-123)
= 78 - 123
= - (123 - 78)
= - 45
bài1
1)2763 + 152 = 2915
2)-7 +(-14)
=-(14 +7)
=-21
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(x-35\%\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow65\%\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{25}:\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot\dfrac{20}{13}=\dfrac{4}{65}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{65}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(17\dfrac{2}{31}-\left(\dfrac{15}{17}+6\dfrac{2}{31}\right)\)
\(=17\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}-6\dfrac{2}{31}\)
\(=11+\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{5366}{527}\)