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a, \(x+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1\)
b, \(1-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\x-2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
d, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-3x\ge0\\1-2x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\\x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3}-2x\ge0\\x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le3\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\).
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{3}{5}\).
1) \(A=3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)
\(=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{12}}{2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\cdot2\sqrt{3}}{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)
2) \(A=\sqrt{12-4x}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(12-4x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\le12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{12}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)
3) \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x< 0\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge11\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+11\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(7x^2+1\ge0\left(đúng\forall x\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in R\)
4) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-14x+33\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-11\ge0\\x-3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-11\le0\\x-3\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge11\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) ĐKXĐ:
+) \(-x^2+6x+16\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+25\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2\le25\Leftrightarrow-5\le x-3\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le8\)
+) \(3x^2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le8\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{9x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-x+1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{15}{2}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\le0\)
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\)
Mà: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
Nên bt luôn có nghĩa
b) \(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{1-\sqrt{x-1}}}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x-1}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x-1< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le x\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow1\le x< 2\)
c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(x\ge0\)
d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{-3x}}{x^2-1}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x\ge0\\x^2-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\x\ne\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ \(x^2+4x-5>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1\ge0\\x-\sqrt{2x-1}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x^2>2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x^2-3}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\sqrt{3}\\x\le-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{x}\ge0\\-2x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) không tồn tại x thỏa mãn
e/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-1\ge0\\5x-3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\ge\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x\ge\dfrac{3}{5}\)