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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it
1. Mary said : "I'll phone you"
➜ Mary told ....me that she would phone me .....
2. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
➜ In spite of .......his good salary, he was unhappy in his job ......
3. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money
➜ If .....we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.......
4. Horror films terrify my little sister
➜ My little sister ......is terrified of horro films .........
5. How much does that coat cost ?
➜ What .....is the price of that coat?........
6. Cinema didn't become an industry until 1915
➜ It was not until .....1915 that cinema became an industry.........
7. Denise didn't know the truth until we had told her
➜ It was not until .......we had told her that Denise knew the truth ..........
8. They didn't pay the bill until the electricity was cut off
➜ It was not until ......the electricity was cut off that they paid the bill......
9. They didn't buy the house until the bank had lent them the money
➜ It was not .....the bank had lent them the money that they bought the house ........
10. I didn't sleep until midnight
➜ It was not until .......midnight that I slept.......
1. It was not until Mark helped me that I finished my project
2. It was not until the electricity was cut off that they paid the bill
3. It was not until midnight that I slept
4. It was not until I had all the information that I could comment further
5. It was not until the war ended that he returned to his native village
2. for us to live in
8. thiếu thành phần by +O
9. who lives next door is very friendly
10. repeat what I said
Hãy hòan tất câu thư hai để có nghĩa tương đương như câu thứ nhất
1. Remember to send me a postcard
-> Don't...........forget to send me a postcard.............
2. That room is so small that we can't live in it
-> That room isn't.......big enough to live in................
3. May I borrow your bicycle?
-> Would you mind....................if i borrowed your bicycle..........................?
4. He doesn't like football so he doesn't go to see the football match
-> If.................he liked football, he would go to see the football match...............
5. I am going to cash a check in order to buy the textbooks
-> I am going to...............buy the textbooks by cashing a check.....................
6. I didn't meet her again until last year
-> It was not.........until last year that i met her again.............
7. He didn't study his lessons until his father came home
-> It was not.............until his father came home that he studied his lessons...............
8. Mr. Brown is driving a van to the city
-> A van................is being driven to the city......................
9. The lady is very friendly. She lives next door
-> The lady.............whom she lives next door is very friendly.................
10. The teacher told him to repeat what he said
-> The teacher told him, "Please..............repeat what he says..............................."
Rewrite the following sentences .
1. We didn't go to bed until midnight .
⇒⇒ It was not until midnight that we went to bed
2. He didn't stop working until he felt too tired .
⇒⇒ It was not until he felt too tired that he stopped working
3. The police didn't make any accusations until they had some proof .
⇒⇒ It was not until the police had some proof that they made accusations
4. The little girl didn't open the gifts until the last visitor left .
⇒⇒ It was not until the last visitor left that the little girl opened the gifts
5. She gets up early every morning . She doesn't want late for class . ( combine the sentences using " to + INF " )
⇒⇒ She gets up early every morning so as not to be late for class
6. She went to the library . She wanted to borrow some books . ( using " to inf " to combine two sentences )
⇒⇒ She went to the library in order to borrow some books
7. They didn't hurry , so they missed their flight .
⇒⇒ If they had hurried, they wouldn't have missed their flight
8. They had to work all day in order to finish their work on time . ( using " so that " )
⇒⇒ They had to work all day so that they finished their work on time
1. we didn't eat anything until he got home
-> it was not until he got home that we ate something
2. john didn't celebrate until he received the offer of promotion in writing
-> it was not until john received the offer of promotion in writing that he celebrated
3. i didn't solve the problem until the teacher helped
-> it was not until the teacher helped that i solved the problem
4. he didn't go to the concert until he was 20
-> it was not until he was 20 that he went to the concert
5. the football match didn't start until 3 yesterday afternoon
-> it was not until 3 yesterday afternoon that the football match started
1. I regret not attending the party last night because I had to work overtime
-> If i hadn't had to work overtime, i wouldn't have regreted attending the party last night
2. Michael found the car he really wanted, but he didn't have enough money
-> If Michael had had enough money, he wouldn't have found the car he really wanted
3. He wasn't able to watch the cup final because he didn't have a ticket
-> If he had had a ticket, he would have been able to watch the cup final
4. Tom can't do the test now because he didn't study his lesson last night
-> If Tom had studied his lesson last night, he could do the test now
5. The lake was frozen yesterday, so they could go skating
-> If the lake hadn't been frozen yesterday, they couldn't have gone skating
Finish the second sentences so that it has the similar meaning as a first
1. The meeting didn't begin until the President came
=> It was not until the President came that the meeting began.
2. We couldn't swim because the sea was rough
=> Because of the rough sea, we couldn't swim.
3. He came late so he missed seeing his friend
=> If he hadn't come late, he wouldn't have missed seeing his friend.
4. I didn't study English until I was in grade 6
=> It was not until I was in grade 6 that I studied English.
5. She works very hard so that she can please her parents
=> She works very hard to please her parents.
6. He met them at the supermarket last Sunday
=> They were met at the supermarket last Sunday.
7. There are a lot of famous pictures in the gallery.
=> The gallery has a lot of famous pictures.
8. It a long time since I ate French food
=> I haven't eaten French food for a long time.
9. I had had breakfast with my family then I went to school
=> After having had breakfast with my family, I went to school.
10. It is five years since she went to The USA
=> She has gone to the USA for five years.
1, If I had had enough money, I could have bought a new house.
2, If Peter hadn't needed money, he wouldn't have sold his house.
3, Many buildings have been destroyed by the fire.
4, It was not until the children were 6 that they went to school.
1, I didn't have enough money.Therefore,i couldn't buy a new house.
->if i had enough money, i could have bought a new house
2,peter needed money.That's why he sold his house.
->if peter hadn't needed money, he wouldn't have sold his house
3,the fire has destroyed many buildings
->many buildings have been destroyed by the fire
4,the children didn't go to school until they were 6
-> it was not until the children were 6, they went to school
