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1. It's such a pity your sister can't come as well
If only your sister could come as well.
2. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months
It looked as if the house had been unoccupied for several months.
3. These new machines put an end to queuing
Before these machines were invented, people had had to queue.
4.He was so tired he fell asleep before the end of the film
He was too tired to fell asleep before the end of the film
5. Though my house was cheaper than Norman's, it's bigger and more attractive.
Norman's house may have been more expensive than mine but it’s smaller and less attractive.
6. Everyone heard about the accident before I did
I was the last person to hear for the accident.
7."If you must go out tonight, at least finish your homework first" said Sarah's father
Sarah's father said that if she had to go out that night, she must finish her homework first
8. The instructions say you just add boiling water to the soup powder
The soup powder is said to be added boiling water.
9. Many people were severely critical of the proposals for the new motorway
There was severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway
10. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discipline was not a problem
For such an experienced and ableteacher like her , discipline was not a problem
11. There was no precedent for the King's resignation
Never before had any King resigned
12. The police were informed of the identity of the murdered man
The identity of the murder man was informed by police
13. The fate of the two climbers is unknown
It is a mystery. about/of what has happened to the two climbers
14. He was suspended for two matches for swearing at the referee
Swearing at the referee earned him a two-match suspension
15. Although he was not guilty they excuted him
In spite of his being guiltless, they executed him
16. People who haven't been abroad shouldn't criticise foreign customs.
Nobody who has been abroad shouldn't criticize foreign customs
17. The only way to elimate world terrorism is by united opposition
Only by. united opposition is the world terrorism eliminated
18. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train
If it hadn't been for her insisting on kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train
19. The fisherman's life was one of great povert
Throughout his life, the fisherman was very poor.
20. Someone has suggested abolishing income tax
It has been suggested that income tax (should) be abolished
1. It's nearly two years since we left high school.
→→ We have left high school for nearly 2 years
2. It's raining, so we can't get to the birthday party in time
→→ if it weren't raining, we could get to the birthday party in time
3. they have built a new local library near my school
→→ A new local library has been built near my school
4. Did you meet Liz at the station this morning?
→→ lan asked ba if he had met Liz at the station that morning
5. The book was interesting to most children
→→ Most children were interested in the book
6. There's usually plenty of sunshine in Southern countries
→→ It's usually sunny in Southern countries
7. lan was late beacause she walked all the way to school
→→ Lan walked all the way to school, so she was late
8.The reason of his leaving early was that the room was very crowded
→→ He left early because the room was very crowded
9. My absence from school yesterday made the teacher angry
→→ The teacher was angry at/about my absence from school yesterday
10. They continued to walk in spite of the rain
→→ they went on walking in spite of the rain
11. Look after your sister when your parents are away on business
→→You should look after your sister when your parents are away on business
1. It's nearly two years since we left high school.
→ We ...........
2. It's raining, so we can't get to the birthday party in time
→ if .....it weren’t raining,we could get to the birthday party in time.......
3. they have built a new local library near my school
→ A new local library .....has been built near my school...........
4. Did you meet Liz at the station this morning?
→ lan asked ba .....if he had met Liz at the station that morning...............
5. The book was interesting to most children
→ Most children ......were interested in the book...............
6. There's usually plenty of sunshine in Southern countries
→ It's usually ....sunny in Southern countries..........
7. lan was late beacause she walked all the way to school
→ Lan walked ..all the way to school so she was late............
8.The reason of his leaving early was that the room was very crowded
→ He left ......early because the room was very crowded..............
9. My absence from school yesterday made the teacher angry
→ The teacher was angry because of my absence from school yesterday........................
10. They continued to walk in spite of the rain
→ they went on walking in spite of the rain....................
11. Look after your sister when your parents are away on business
→You should .....look after your sister when your parents are away on business....
1. your sister could come as well
2. severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway.
3. united opposition can world terrorism be eliminated
4. aunt not left him a legacy of 10000, he wouldn't be able to buy the house he wanted
5. having attended the lecture
6. hadn't been for my father's money, we couldn't have managed
7. he came into the light did I recognise him
8. a new pay offer did the workers call off
9. confirmation for our hotel booking
10. you keep calm, you'll pass your driving tes
I. Rewrite the sentences
1. Having a vacation abroad is very interesting
=> It's ............................very interesting to have a vacation abroad...................................
2. The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it
=> The water was not ..........warm enough for children to swim in................................................
=> We wish ........the water hadn't been so cold...............................
3. I'd rather walk than ride a bike
=> I prefer .......walking to riding a bike................................
4. We wish they would build a new school
=> We wish a new shool .........would be build.....................................
5. Mary will be fifteen next week
=> It's Mary's ............15th birthday next week....................................
6. Tan doesn't type as fast as he used to
=> Tan used to ..type faster than he does now.............................
Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1, What a pity you failed your driving test!
I wish......................you hadn't failed yoru driving test......................................
2, It's a pity that you're going away so soon.
I wish ..........................you weren't going away so soon.................................
3, I'm sory I didn't phone him yesterday.
I wish........................i had phoned him yesterday..............................
4, She knows a lot more about it than I do .
I don't know............................as much about it as she does..................
5, Jane is a better cook than Betty
Betty can't .................cook as well as Jane (can).........................
6, Tom is younger than he looks.
Tom isn't ....................as old as he looks..........................
7, I didn't spend as much money as my friend did.
My friend............spent more money than I did...............................
8, He doen't know them as well as I do.
I know......................them better than he does ..........................
9, It's still cold but it was cilder yesterday.
It's isn't........................as cold as it was yesterday ..........................
10, The children couldn't go simming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too...............rough for the children to go swimming...........................
11, We didn't have enoygh money , so we didn't go on holiday.
If we........................had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.....................
12, We got lost because we didn't have a map.
If we.............................had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost........................
13, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it.
It was....................such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it..............................
14, It was so late that nothing could be done.
It was too................late to do anything..............................
15, He couldn't afford to buy a car.
The car....................was too expensive for him to afford.......................
I . use the informaion in parentheses and complete the sentences
1. ( The weather is very cold. ) I wish the weather .......was....... much warmer
2. ( It's raining heavily now ) . We wish it .....wasn't....... raining soon
3. ( It's isn't summer .) The children wish it .......was........ summer so that they could go on holiday
4. ( Alice can't cook anything at all ) . She wishes she ........could cook...... something delicious
5. ( I'm sorry , but I can't help you ) I wish I ...could......... you , but it's impossible !
6. ( Mike and Dora can't come to my birthday party ) I wish they ......could....... to my birthday party
7. ( Nam can't get the scholarship although he's tried his best ! ) Nam wishes he ....could...... the scholarship
8. ( Past smokes heavily , his wife doesn't like it ) Pat's wife wishes he ......didn't........ smoking
9. ( I don't like doing the washing - up , but I have to ) I wish I .......didn't have......... to do the washing - up
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. It's such a pity your sister can't come as well.
-> If only.....................MY SISTER COULD COME AS WELL................................
2. Many people were severely critical of the proposals for the new motorway.
-> There was.............................severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway........................................................
3. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by united opposition.
-> Only by..................united opposition, can people eliminate word terrorism...................................................................
4. Thanks to his aunt's legacy of 10000 he was able to buy the house he wanted.
-> Had his.................. not received the legacy of 10000 from his aunt, he could not have BEEN ABLE TO BUY THE HOUSE HE WANTED ..........................................................................
5. The students regretted that they had missed the lecture.
-> The student regretted not..attending the lecture....................................................
6. We couldn't have managed without my father's money.
-> If it.................hadn't been for my father'smoney , we couldn't have managed ...................................
7. I only recognised him when he came into the light.
-> Not until.......... he came into the light did i recognize him...........................................................
8. The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer.
-> Only after...........a new pay offer did the workers call off the strike ....................................................................
9. Our hotel booking hasn't been confirmed
We haven't received............our hotel bookingconfirmed....................................................
10 Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test/
-> As long as.......you keep calm, toy will pass your driving test...................................................
1, it's pity! you aren't going to ann's party
-> i wish you were going to Ann's party.
2, she she doesn't have time enough and she can't complete the
-> if she had had time enough, she could complete the
3,when i was a child, we lived in bristol
-> I used to live in Bristol when I was a child
4, she's sorry she can't play the piano
-> she wishes she could play the piano.
5,we will meet him at the station
-> he will be met at the station
6, why didn't you learn this lesson ?
->why wasn't this lesson learned?
7, no one could help him
-> he couldn't be helped
8, we have learnt english for 4 years
-> we started to learn English 4 years ago.
9, they asked him, " do you like to play this game with us ?"
-> thay asked him if you played that game with them.
1: it's raining, so we can't have lunch in the gasden.
=> If it weren't raining ,we could have lunch in the garden
2:they have built a new suppermarket Near the airport.
=> a new suppermarket has been built near the airport
3:it's such a pity your sister can't, come as well
=> I wish your sister could come as well
4: the book was interesting to most children
=> most children are interested in the book