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1) \(x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=x^3-16x-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-16x-x^4+1\)
b) \(7x\left(4y-x\right)+4y\left(y-7x\right)-2\left(2y^2-3.5x\right)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+4y\left(y-7x\right)-2\left(2y^2-3.5x\right)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+4y^2-28xy-4y^2+7x\)
\(=-7x^2+7x\)
c) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)-4\left(2x^2-5x+2\right)\)
\(=6x^2-17x+5-4\left(2x^2-5x+2\right)\)
\(=6x^2-17x+5-8x^2+20x-8\)
\(=-2x^2+3x-3\)
a) x(x+4)(x-4)-(x2+1)(x2-1)
=>x(x2-42)-(x4-12)
=>x3-16x-x4+1
=>-x4-x3-15x
b) 7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y2-3.5x)
=>28xy-7x2+4y2-28xy-4y2+30x
=>-7x2+30x
c) (3x+1)(2x-5)-4(2x2-5x+2)
=>6x2-15x+2x-5-8x2+20x-8
=>-2x2+7x-13
Giải phương trình:
a) (x+2)3 - (x-2)3 = 12x(x-1) - 8
<=> (x2 + 3.x2.2 + 3.x.22 + 23) - (x2 - 3.x2.2 + 3.x.22 - 23) - [12x(x-1) - 8] = 0
<=> (x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8) - (x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8) - (12x2 - 12x - 8) = 0
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x + 8 = 0
<=> 12x +32 = 0
<=> x = \(\frac{-32}{12}\) = \(-2\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(-2\frac{2}{3}\)
b) (3x-1)2 - 5(2x+1)2 + (6x-3)(2x+1) = (x-1)2
<=> (9x2 - 6x + 1) - 5(4x2 + 4x + 1) + 3(2x - 1)(2x + 1) - (x2 - 2x +1) = 0
<=> 9x2 - 6x + 1 - 20x2 - 20x - 5 + 3(4x2 - 1) - x2 + 2x -1 = 0
<=> 9x2 - 6x + 1 - 20x2 - 20x - 5 + 12x2 - 3 - x2 + 2x -1 = 0
<=> -24x - 8 = 0
<=> x = \(\frac{-8}{24}\) = \(\frac{-1}{3}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\frac{-1}{3}\)
a) \(2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
b) \(x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (x - 1)3 + (2 - x)(4 + 2x + x2) + 3x(x + 2) = 12
<=> x3 - 2x2 + x - x2 + 2x - 1 + 8 + 4x + 2x2 - 4x - 2x2 + 3x2 + 6x = 17
<=> 9x + 7 = 17
<=> 9x = 17 - 7
<=> 9x = 10
<=> x = \(\frac{10}{9}\)
b) (x + 2)(x2 - 2x + 4) - x(x2 - 2) = 15
<=> x3 - 2x2 + 4x + 2x2 - 4x + 8 - x3 + 2x = 15
<=> 2x + 8 = 15
<=> 2x = 15 - 8
<=> 2x = 7
<=> x = \(\frac{7}{2}\)
c) (x - 3)3 - (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x2 + 1)2 = 15
<=> x3 + 45x - 18 - x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 3x2 + 9x + 27 = 15
<=> 45x + 9 = 15
<=> 45x = 15 - 9
<=> 45x = 6
<=> x = \(\frac{6}{45}\)
d) x(x - 5)(x + 5) - (x + 2)(x2 - 2x + 4) = 3
<=> x3 - 25x - x3 + 2x2 - 4x - 8 = 3
<=> -25x - 8 = 3
<=> -25x = 3 + 8
<=> -25x = 11
<=> x = \(-\frac{11}{25}\)
a) (x - 2)(x + 3) = 6
=> x2 + 3x - 2x - 6 = 6
=> x2 + x - 6 - 6 = 0
=> x2 + x - 12 = 0
=> x2 + 4x - 3x - 12 = 0
=> x(x + 4) - 3(x + 4) = 0
=> (x - 3)(x + 4) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
b) (2x - 3)(x + 2) = 4
=> 2x2 + 4x - 3x - 6 = 4
=> 2x2 + x - 6 - 4 = 0
=> 2x2 + x - 10 = 0
=> 2x2 + 5x - 4x - 10 = 0
=> x(2x + 5) - 2(2x + 5) = 0
=> (x - 2)(2x + 5) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a ) \(\left(x-1\right)^3+\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(3x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(6x+3x\right)+\left(8-1\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+7=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
Vậy nghiệm của p/t là : \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b ) \(x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x-8=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{25}\)
Vậy nghiệm của p/t là : \(-\dfrac{11}{25}\)
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