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\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022.2023}\right)=2023x\)
\(\Rightarrow2022x+\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-...-\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{1}{2022}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)=2023x\)\(\Rightarrow2022x-2023x=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-\dfrac{2022}{2023}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
(x + 1/1.2) + (x + 1/2.3) + (x + 1/3.4) + ... + (x + 1/2022.2023) = 2023x
x + x + x + ... + x + 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + ... + 1/2022.2023 = 2023x
2022x + 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/2022 - 2023 = 2023x
2023x - 2022x = 1 - 1/2023
x = 2022/2023
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\(\left|x-1\right|+\left(y+2\right)^{2022}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|=0\\\left(y+2\right)^{2022}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow B=13.1-5\left(-8\right)+2022=13+40+2022=2075\)
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olm sẽ hướng dẫn em làm bài này như sau:
Bước 1: em giải phương trình tìm; \(x\); y
Bước 2: thay\(x;y\) vào P
(\(x-1\))2022 + |y + 1| = 0
Vì (\(x-1\))2022 ≥ 0 ∀ \(x\); |y + 1| ≥ 0 ∀ y
⇒ (\(x\) - 1)2022 + |y + 1| = 0
⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^{2022}=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)
Thay (1) vào P ta có:
12023.(-1)2022 : )(2.1- 1)2022 + 2023
= 1 + 2023
= 2024
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TH1: \(x+y+z+t=0\)
\(P=\left(1+\dfrac{x+y}{z+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{y+z}{x+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{z+t}{x+y}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{t+x}{y+z}\right)^{2023}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{z+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{x+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{x+y}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{y+z}\right)^{2023}\)
\(=0+0+0+0=0\) là số nguyên (thỏa mãn)
TH2: \(x+y+z+t\ne0\), áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2023x+y+z+t}=\dfrac{y}{x+2023y+z+t}=\dfrac{z}{x+y+2023z+t}+\dfrac{t}{x+y+z+2023t}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{\left(2023x+y+z+t\right)+\left(x+2023y+z+t\right)+\left(x+y+2023z+t\right)+\left(x+y+z+2023t\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{2026\left(x+y+z+t\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2023x+y+z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{y}{x+2023y+z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{z}{x+y+2023z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{t}{x+y+z+2023t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2026x=2023x+y+z+t\\2026y=x+2023y+z+t\\2026z=x+y+2023z+t\\2026t=x+y+z+2023t\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x=x+y+z+t\\4y=x+y+z+t\\4z=x+y+z+t\\4t=x+y+z+t\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=4y=4z=4t\) (vì đều bằng \(x+y+z+t\))
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=t\)
Do đó:
\(P=\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}\)
\(=2^{2023}+2^{2023}+2^{2023}+2^{2023}\)
\(=4.2^{2023}=2^{2025}\in Z\)
Em kiểm tra lại đề, 2 ngoặc cuối bị giống nhau, chắc em ghi nhầm
\(0^{2020}\cdot1^{2021}\cdot....\cdot21^{2120}=0\cdot1^{2021}\cdot...\cdot21^{2120}=0\)