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11 tháng 2 2018

ta có:

(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac

<=>(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2.(ab+bc+ac)

=>0^2      =       1      +2.(ab+bc+ac)

=>ab+bc+ac = -1/2 (ab+bc+ac)2=a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2+ab2c+a2bc+abc2

<=>(ab+bc+ac)2=a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2+abc.(a+b+c)

=> (-1/2)2=a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2+abc.0 =>a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2=1/4

suy ra:

(a2+b2+c2 ) 2=a4+b4+c4+a2b 2+a2c 2+b2c 2

=>12=a4+b4+c4+1/4

=>a4+b4+c4=1-1/4=3/4

:A

Ta có: a+b+c=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0-1=-1\)

hay \(ab+bc+ac=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2ab^2c+2abc^2+2a^2bc=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2abc\left(b+c+a\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Ta có: \(M=a^4+b^4+c^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2a^2c^2+2b^2c^2-2a^2b^2-2a^2c^2-2b^2c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=1^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(M=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

9 tháng 2 2021

Ta có : \(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=-2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=1\) ( * )

\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Lại có : \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\) ( suy ra từ * )

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

15 tháng 7 2015

ta có:

(a+b+c)2=a2+b2+c2+2ab+2bc+2ac

<=>(a+b+c)2=a2+b2+c2+2.(ab+bc+ac)

=>02     =       1      +2.(ab+bc+ac)

=>ab+bc+ac = -1/2

(ab+bc+ac)2=a2b2+a2c2+b2c2+ab2c+a2bc+abc2

<=>(ab+bc+ac)2=a2b2+a2c2+b2c2+abc.(a+b+c)

=> (-1/2)2=a2b2+a2c2+b2c2+abc.0

=>a2b2+a2c2+b2c2=1/4

suy ra:

(a2+b2+c2)2=a4+b4+c4+a2b2+a2c2+b2c2

=>12=a4+b4+c4+1/4

=>a4+b4+c4=1-1/4=3/4

31 tháng 8 2017

3/4 bạn nhé

30 tháng 6 2015

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow0-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(M=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)=1^2-2\left[\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-2\left(ab^2c+abc^2+a^2bc\right)\right]\)

\(=1-2\left(\frac{1}{4}-2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+4abc.0=\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có: a+b+c=0

nên \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2ab+2ac+2bc=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ab+ac+bc=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+ac+bc\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2+2a^2bc+2ab^2c+2abc^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Ta có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2a^2c^2+2b^2c^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Vậy: \(a^4+b^4+c^4+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

30 tháng 6 2015

 

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow0-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(M=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)=1^2-2\left[\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-2\left(ab^2c+abc^2+a^2bc\right)\right]\)

\(=1-2\left(\frac{1}{4}-2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+4abc.0=\frac{1}{2}\)

 

 

23 tháng 9 2016

Có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2=1\) 

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)\)

Lại có: \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=-\frac{1}{2}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2a^2bc+2ab^2c+2abc^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=\frac{1}{4}-2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy: \(a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2.\frac{1}{4}=1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

19 tháng 9 2017

M = 1/2

1 tháng 10 2020

\(a,\)\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow14+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=49\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=49\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=49\)
Ta có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=14\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=196\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^{^{ }4}+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)=196\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^4+b^4+c^4=98\)

26 tháng 6 2016

Từ \(a+b+c=0=>a+b=-c=>\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(-c\right)^2=>a^2+2ab+b^2=c^2\)

\(=>a^2+2ab+b^2-c^2=0=>a^2+b^2-c^2=-2ab\)

\(=>\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2=\left(-2ab\right)^2=>a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2a^2c^2=4a^2b^2\)

\(=>a^4+b^4+c^4=4a^2b^2-\left(2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2a^2c^2\right)=2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2\)

\(=>2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)=a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2\)

\(=>2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1^2=1=>a^4+b^4+c^4=\frac{1}{2}\)