Cho biểu thức:A=(\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\))\(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\) với \(x\ne0\) và \(x\ne\pm1\).
a) Tính giá trị biểu thức.
B) Tìm x, để B=2
K
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26 tháng 11 2016
a)\(\frac{x^2+4}{x^2}+\frac{4}{x+1}\left(\frac{1}{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2+4}{x^2}+\frac{4}{x+1}.\frac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+4}{x^2}+\frac{4}{x}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x^2}\)
\(\left(\frac{x+2}{x}\right)^2\)
=>phép chia = 1 với mọi x # 0 và x#-1
b)Cm tương tự
13 tháng 12 2020
a, \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x^2-1}\right):\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)
b, Thay x = -2 ta được :
\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{-2+1}{-2-1}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy A nhận giá trị 1/3
13 tháng 12 2020
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x^2-1}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\times\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)
Với x = -2 (tmđk) => \(A=\frac{-2+1}{-2-1}=\frac{-1}{-3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
H
29 tháng 2 2020
1, \(=\left[\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{1-x}-x\right]:\frac{1-x^2}{\left(1-x\right)-x^2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(=\left(1+x+x^2-x\right):\frac{1-x^2}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1-x^2\right)}\)\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
2, để B<0 <=> (x2+1)(1-x)<0
vì x^2+1 > 0 với mọi x
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1>0\\1-x< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x>1}\)
3, \(\left|x-4\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-1\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thay x=9 vào B ta có: B=(92+1)(1-9)=82.(-8)=-656
NC
27 tháng 8 2020
Bài làm:
a) Tại x = 2 thì giá trị của B là:
\(B=-\frac{10}{2-4}=\frac{-10}{-2}=5\)
b) Ta có:
\(A=\frac{x+2}{x+5}+\frac{-5x-1}{x^2+6x+5}-\frac{1}{1+x}\)
\(A=\frac{x+2}{x+5}-\frac{5x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-5x-1-\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+3x+2-5x-1-x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2-3x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x-4}{x+5}\)
c) Ta có: \(P=A.B=\frac{x-4}{x+5}\cdot\frac{-10}{x-4}=\frac{-10}{x+5}\)
Để \(-\frac{10}{x+5}\inℤ\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\inƯ\left(-10\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm5;\pm10\right\}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{-15;-10;-7;-6;-4;-3;0;5\right\}\)
27 tháng 8 2020
a) \(B=\frac{-10}{x-4}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne4\))
Tại x = 2 ( tmđk ) thì \(B=\frac{-10}{2-4}=\frac{-10}{-2}=5\)
b) \(A=\frac{x+2}{x+5}+\frac{-5x-1}{x^2+6x+5}-\frac{1}{1+x}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-5,x\ne-1\)
\(A=\frac{x+2}{x+5}-\frac{5x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{5x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{1\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+3x+2-5x-1-x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2-3x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x+5}\)
c) \(P=A\cdot B=\frac{x-4}{x+5}\cdot\frac{-10}{x-4}=\frac{-10}{x+5}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-5\))
Để P nguyên => \(\frac{-10}{x+5}\)nguyên
=> -10 chia hết cho x + 5
=> x + 5 thuộc Ư(-10) = { ±1 ; ±2 ; ±5 ; ±10 }
| x+5 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 5 | -5 | 10 | -10 |
| x | -4 | -6 | -3 | -7 | 0 | -10 | 5 | -15 |
Các giá trị của x đều tmđk
Vậy x = { -4 ; -6 ; -3 ; -7 ; 0 ; -10 ; 5 ; -15 }
VD
29 tháng 4 2020
1. Cho bt P= (1/√x+2 + 1/√x-2 ) . √x-2/√x với x>0, x khác 4
a) rút gọn P
b) tìm x để P>1/3
c) tìm các giá trị thực của x để Q=9/2P có giá trị nguyên
2. Cho 2 biểu thức
A= 1-√x / 1+√ x và B= ( 15-√x/ x-25 + 2/√x+5) : √x+1/√ x-5 với x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0, x khác 25
a) tính giá trị của A khi x= 6-2√5
b) rút gọn B
c) tìm a để pt A-B=a có nghiệm
chúc bạn học tốt
29 tháng 4 2020
Bài 1 :
\(a,P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-36}-\frac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\frac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}=\left[\frac{x}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right]:\frac{2x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}=\frac{6\left(2x-6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)
\(=\frac{6}{x-6}\)
\(b,\)Với \(x\ne-6;x\ne6;x\ne0;x\ne3\) Thì
\(P=1\Rightarrow\frac{6}{X-6}=1\Rightarrow6=x-6\Rightarrow x=12\)(Thỏa mãn \(ĐKXĐ\))
\(c,\)Ta có :
\(P< 0\Rightarrow\frac{6}{X-6}< 0\Rightarrow X-6< 0\Rightarrow X< 6\)
Do : \(x\ne-6;x\ne6;x\ne0;x\ne3\) ,Nên với \(x< 6\)và \(x\ne-6;x\ne0;x\ne3\) thì \(P< 0\)
H
12 tháng 3 2019
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{8x}{x^2-1}\right):\left(\frac{2x-2x^2-6}{x^2-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{8x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x-2x^2-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x-2x^2-6-2x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{4x-8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-2x^2-8}\)
..........
NN
12 tháng 3 2019
\(\frac{x+32}{2008}+\frac{x+31}{2009}+\frac{x+29}{2011}+\frac{x+28}{2012}+\frac{x+2056}{4}=0\) \(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+32}{2008}+1+\frac{x+31}{2009}+1+\frac{x+29}{2011}+1\)\(+\frac{x+28}{2012}+1+\frac{x+2056}{4}-4\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+32}{2008}+\frac{2008}{2008}+\frac{x+31}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2009}+\)\(\frac{x+29}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{x+28}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2012}+\)\(\frac{x+2056}{4}-\frac{16}{4}\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+32+2008}{2008}+\frac{x+31+2009}{2009}\)\(+\frac{x+29+2011}{2011}+\frac{x+28+2012}{2012}\)\(+\frac{x+2056-16}{4}\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2040}{2008}+\frac{x+2040}{2009}+\frac{x+2040}{2011}\)\(+\frac{x+2040}{2012}+\frac{x+2040}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+2040\right).\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2040=0\\\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}}\)(vô lí)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2040\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là : x = -2040
1 tháng 5 2022
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1;x\ne0\)
a)\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{x+1}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{x+1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11-x=2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11-x=2x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-2x=2-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)
c) -Để \(A=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}\in Z\) thì:
\(\left(11-x\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(12-x-1\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\in\left\{1;2;3;4;6;12;-1;-2;-3;-4;-6;-12\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;3;5;11;-2;-3;-4;-5;-7;-13\right\}\)
6 tháng 3 2020
a)
Thay x = -1 ( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ ) vào biểu thức B , ta có :
\(B=\frac{2+1}{-1}=\frac{3}{-1}=-3\)
b) \(A=\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{2x}{4-x^2}+\frac{1}{2+x}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{x+2}\)
\(A=\frac{x+2+2x+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
c) Ta có :
\(P=A.B\)
\(P=\frac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{2-x}{x}\)
Mà P = 1/2
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{-\left(x-2\right)}{x}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x+2}.\frac{-1}{1}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3}{x+2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-8\)( thỏa mãn )
d) P nguyên dương
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3}{x+2}\)nguyên dương
<=> x + 2 thuộc Ư(3) { -1 ; -3 }
Bảng tìm x
| x+2 | -1 | -3 |
| x | -3(Nhận) | -5(loại) |
Vậy ....................
a) A = ( \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)\(-\)\(\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)) \(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= ( \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(-\)\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)) \(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
= \(\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
= \(\frac{10}{x+1}\)