Cho P= 3x(4x-11)+5x^2(x-1)-4x(3x+9)+x(5x-5x^2)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tính giá trị P khi |x|=2
c) Tìm x, biết P= 207
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a)B=(3x.4x-11)+5x2.(x-1)-4x.(3x+9)+x.5x-5x2
=12x2-11+5x3-5x2-12x2-36x+5x2-5x2
=5x3+(12x2-12x2+5x2-5x2-5x2)-36x-11
=5x3-5x2-36x-11
b)|x|=2=>x=2 hoặc x=-2
*)x=2 =>B=5.23-5.22-36.2-11=40-20-72-11=-63
*)x=-2 =>B=5.(-2)3-5.(-2)2-36.(-2)-11=-40-20+72-11=1
c)B=207
=>5x3-5x2-36x-11=207
<=>5x3-5x2-36x-218=0(bó tay)
Cho P = 3.(4x-11)+5x^2.(x-1)-4x.(3x+9)+x.(5x-5x^2)
a) Rút gọn P
b)Tính P khi |x| = 2
c) Tìm x để P= 207
a)
\(P=12x-33+5x^3-5x^2-12x^2-36x+5x^2-5x^3\)
\(P=-24x-33-12x^2\)
b) |x| = 2 => x= -2 hoặc x = 2
ta có
\(P_{\left(2\right)}=-24.2-33-12.2^2=-129\)
\(P_{\left(-2\right)}=-24.\left(-2\right)-33-12.\left(-2\right)^2=-33\)
c) để P = 207 thì -48x-33-12x2 = 207
\(< =>-24x-33-12x^2-207=0\)
\(< =>-12x^2-24x-240=0\)
\(< =>-12\left(x^2+2x+20\right)=0\)
\(< =>x^2+2x+20=0\)
\(< =>x^2+2x+1+19=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+1\right)^2+19=0\)
vì (x+1)2 luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi x nên \(\left(x+1\right)^2+19>0\)
=> phương trình vô nghiệm
vậy không có giá trị nào của x đê P = 207
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
a)Ta có: P = 3x(4x - 11) + 5x2(x - 1) - 4x(3x + 9) + x(5x - 5x2)
P = 12x2 - 33x + 5x3 - 5x2 - 12x2 - 36x + 5x2 - 5x3
P = -69x
b) Ta có: x = 2
=> P = -69.2 = -138
c) Ta có: P = 207
=> -69x = 207
=> x = 207 : (-69)
=> x = -3
\(a,P=3x\left(4x-11\right)+5x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(3x+9\right)+x\left(5x-5x^2\right)\)
\(=12x^2-33x+5x^3-5x^2-12x^2-36x+5x^2-5x^3\)
\(=\left(12x^2-5x^2-12x^2+5x^2\right)-\left(33x+36x\right)+\left(5x^3-5x^3\right)\)
\(=-33x-36x=-69x\)
\(b,\)Khi \(x=2\Leftrightarrow P=-69.2=-138\)
\(c,\)Để \(P=207\Leftrightarrow-69x=207\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
a, \(-4x+5+2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b, \(-2x+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c, \(-2x-6=-8\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a/ \(P=3x\left(4x-11\right)+5x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(3x+9\right)+x\left(5x-5x^2\right)\)
\(P=3x\left(4x-11\right)+5x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x.3\left(x+3\right)+x.5x\left(1-x\right)\)
\(P=3x\left(4x-11\right)-5x^2\left(1-x\right)-12x\left(x+3\right)+5x^2\left(1-x\right)\)
\(P=3x\left[4x-11-4\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(P=3x\left(4x-11-4x-12\right)\)
\(P=3x.132\)
\(P=396x\)
b/ Ta có \(\left|x\right|=2\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức P, ta có: P = 792
Tương tự với x = -2, ta cũng có: P = -792
Vậy \(P=\pm792\)khi \(\left|x\right|=2\)
c/ Để \(P=207\)
<=> \(396x=207\)
<=> \(x=\frac{207}{396}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{207}{396}\)thì \(P=207\).
\(=5x^2-4x^2+3x^2-6x=4x^2-6x\)
\(=4\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-6\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{9}{4}+6\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
=9+9
=18
P= 3x ( 4x - 11 ) + 5x2 ( x - 1 ) - 4x ( 3x + 9 ) + x ( 5x - 5x2 )
\(P=12x^2-33x+5x^3-5x^2-12x^2-36x+5x^2-5x^3\)
\(P=-69x\)
b)\(TH1:x=2\). PT có dạng:
\(-69x=-69.2=-138\)
\(TH2:x=-2\). PT có dạng
\(-69x=-69.\left(-2\right)=138\)
c)Tại P=207 ta đc:
\(-69x=207\Rightarrow x=-3\)
mơn bn nhé #Trịnh_Thành_Công