1.Tìm x thuộc Q, biết :
a) (x+1/3)^2=1/16
b) (x-3)^2=1
c) (3x-1)^3= -64
2.Viết các biểu thức sau dưới dạng a^n (a thuộc Q, n thuộc N)
3^2.2^6.(2/3)^3
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
26 tháng 5 2016
Bài làm:
Bài 1
a) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0^2\)
\(\rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2
a) \(25^3\div5^2=\left(5^2\right)^3\div5^2=5^6\div5^2=5^4\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}\div\left(\frac{9}{49}\right)^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}\div\left[\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\right]^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{12}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^9\)
c) \(3-\left(\frac{-6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\div2=3-1+\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}=2+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{17}{8}\)
Bài 3
a) \(9\times3^3\times\frac{1}{81}\times3^2=3^2\times3^3\times\frac{1}{3^4}\times3^2=3^3\)
b) \(4\times2^5\div\left(2^3\times\frac{1}{16}\right)=2^2\times2^5\div\left(2^3\times\frac{1}{2^4}\right)=2^7\div\frac{1}{2}=2^6\)
c) \(3^2\times2^5\times\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=3^2\times2^5\times\frac{2^2}{3^2}=3^2\times\frac{2^7}{3^2}=2^7\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\times\frac{1}{3}\times9^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\times3^4=\frac{1}{3^3}\times3^4=3^1\)
17 tháng 7 2017
Giải
Tìm x:
a)\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=1^2.\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=1\Rightarrow x=1+2=3\\x-2=-1\Rightarrow x=-1+2=1\end{cases}}\)
=> Vậy \(x=\orbr{\begin{cases}3\\1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)=-2\Rightarrow2x=-2+1=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1:2=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\\\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{1}{4}\\\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{3}{4};-\frac{1}{4}\)
17 tháng 7 2017
BT2:
Giải
a) \(9.3^3.\frac{1}{81}.3^2=3^2.3^3.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^2=\left(3^2.3^3.3^2\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=3^{2+3+2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=3^7.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=\frac{3^7.1^4}{1.3^4}=3^3\)
b) \(4.2^5:\left(2^3.\frac{1}{16}\right)=2^2.2^5:\left(2^3.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4\right)=2^{2+5}:\left(\frac{2^3.1^4}{2^4}\right)\)
\(=2^7:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=2^7.\frac{2}{1}=2^8\)
c) Chị đang nghĩ...
23 tháng 6 2019
5. Ta có: a(a - 1) - (a + 3)(a + 2) = a2 - a - a2 - 2a - 3a - 6
= -6a - 6 = -6(a + 1) \(⋮\)6
<=> -6(a + 1) \(⋮\)6 \(\forall\)a \(\in\)Z
<=> a(a - 1) - (a + 3)(a + 2) \(⋮\) 6 \(\forall\)a \(\in\)Z
6. Thay x = 99 vào biểu thức A, ta có:
A = 995 - 100.994 + 100. 993 - 100.992 + 100 . 99 - 9
A = 995 - (99 + 1).994 + (99 + 1).993 - (99 + 1).992 + (99 + 1).99 - 9
A = 995 - 995 - 994 + 994 + 993 - 993 - 992 + 992 + 99 - 9
A = 99 - 9
A = 90
Vậy ....
23 tháng 6 2019
Bài 3:
(3x-1)(2x+7)-(x+1)(6x-5)=16.
=> 6x2+21x-2x-7-(6x2-5x+6x-5)=16
=> 6x2+21x-2x-7-6x2+5x-6x+5=16
=> 18x-2=16
=> 18x=16+2
=> 18x=18
=> x=1
Bài 4:
ta có : \(n\left(n+5\right)-\left(n-3\right)\left(n+2\right)=n^2+5n-\left(n^2+2n-3n-6\right)\)
\(=n^2+5n-n^2-2n+3n+6\)
\(=6n+6=6\left(n+1\right)⋮6\)
⇔6(n+1) chia hết cho 6 với mọi n là số nguyên
⇔n(n+5)−(n−3)(n+2) chia hết cho 6 với mọi n là số nguyên
vậy n(n+5)−(n−3)(n+2) chia hết cho 6 với mọi n là số nguyên (đpcm)
Bài 6:
\(A=x^5-100x^4+100x^3-100x^2+100x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^5-\left(99+1\right)x^4+\left(99+1\right)x^3-\left(99+1\right)x^2+\left(99+1\right)x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^5-99x^4-x^4+99x^3+x^3-99x^2-x^2+99x+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x^5-99x^4\right)-\left(x^4-99x^3\right)+\left(x^3-99x^2\right)-\left(x^2-99x\right)+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^4\left(x-99\right)-x^3\left(x-99\right)+x^2\left(x-99\right)-x\left(x-99\right)+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-99\right)\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x\right)+x-9\)
Thay 99=x, ta được:
\(A=\left(x-x\right)\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x\right)+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x-9\)
Thay x=99 ta được:
\(A=99-9=90\)
14 tháng 3 2022
a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)
\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)
b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:
\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)
c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
25 tháng 9 2016
a) \(9.3^3.\frac{1}{81}.3^2=3^2.3^3.\frac{1}{3^4}.3^2=3^7.\frac{1}{3^4}=3^3\)
b) \(4.2^5:\left(2^3.\frac{1}{16}\right)=2^2.2^5:2^3:\frac{1}{16}=2^7:2^3.16=2^4.2^4=2^8\)
c) \(3^2.2^5.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=3^2.2^5.\frac{2^2}{3^2}=2^5.2^2=2^7\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{1}{3}.9^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(3^2\right)^2=\frac{1^3}{3^3}.3^4=1^3.3=3^1\)
13 tháng 8 2023
a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ne\pm3\))
\(A=\left[\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right]:\left(2+\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{x+3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=1\)
TH1: \(\left|x\right|=-x\) với \(x< 0\)
Pt trở thành:
\(-x=1\) (ĐK: \(x< 0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)
Thay \(x=-1\) vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{-5}{-1-3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
TH2: \(\left|x\right|=x\) với \(x\ge0\)
Pt trở thành:
\(x=1\left(tm\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\))
Thay \(x=1\) vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{-5}{1-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi:
\(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10=x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-7\left(tm\right)\)
d) \(A\) nguyên khi:
\(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\) nguyên
\(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(-5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{8;-2;2;4\right\}\)
13 tháng 8 2023
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)-x^2+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{2x+6-x-5}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)
b: |x|=1
=>x=-1(loại) hoặc x=1(nhận)
Khi x=1 thì \(A=\dfrac{-5}{1-3}=-\dfrac{5}{-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c: A=1/2
=>x-3=-10
=>x=-7
d: A nguyên
=>-5 chia hết cho x-3
=>x-3 thuộc {1;-1;5;-5}
=>x thuộc {4;2;8;-2}
Câu 1 a)x+1/3=1/4
x= -1/12
b) x-3=1
x=4
c)3x-1=-4
3x=-3
x=-1
Câu 2: