\(\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)\(-\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{192}\)Thu gọn
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\(a.\\ \left(\sqrt{4.3}-\sqrt{16.3}-\sqrt{36.3}-\sqrt{64.3}\right)\\ =\left(2\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right):2\sqrt{3}\\ =\frac{-16\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}}=-8\)
\(b.\\ =\left(2\sqrt{16.7}-5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{9.7}-2\sqrt{4.7}\right)\sqrt{7}\\ =\left(8\sqrt{7}-5\sqrt{7}+6\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}\\ =5\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{7}=5.7=35\)
\(c.\\ =\left(2\sqrt{9.3}-3\sqrt{16.3}+3\sqrt{25.3}-\sqrt{64.3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\left(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3}-3\)
\(d.\\ =7\sqrt{4.6}-\sqrt{25.6}-5\sqrt{9.6}\\ =14\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}-15\sqrt{6}=-6\sqrt{6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{4-5}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left[-\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{1}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left(-1-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left(-\sqrt{5}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=-\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=-\left(5-36\right)\)
\(B=-\left(-31\right)\)
\(B=31\)
_____________________________
\(\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+1\)
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\(1.A=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.144}-2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.225}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.9}+5\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}=6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-30\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}=-17\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\) \(2.B=\left(2\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{192}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}-3\) \(3.C=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{168}=2\sqrt{42}-12-2\sqrt{42}=-12\) \(4.D=\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}\right).\sqrt{7}+4\sqrt{14}=\left(3\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{7}=21-4\sqrt{14}+4\sqrt{14}=21\)
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\(c,\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{29}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{180}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{25.5}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{36.5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{10\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}=\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{9.2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{16.3}-2\sqrt{9.\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-3\)
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Sửa đề
\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt{3}}-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{26-15\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{8+12\sqrt{3}+18+3\sqrt{3}}-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{8-12\sqrt{3}+18-3\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^3}-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^3}\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{45}-9\sqrt{48}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{5}-36\sqrt{3}\)
\(=9\sqrt{5}-28\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{147}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4-2\cdot5+6-7\)
\(=4-10+6-7\)
=-7
A=\(\sqrt{12}\)+2\(\sqrt{27}\)+3\(\sqrt{45}\) -9\(\sqrt{48}\)
=\(\sqrt{4.3}\) +2\(\sqrt{9.3}\)+3\(\sqrt{9.5}\) -9\(\sqrt{16.3}\)
=2\(\sqrt{3}\) +6\(\sqrt{3}\)+9\(\sqrt{5}\) -36\(\sqrt{3}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}\)(2+6-36) + 9\(\sqrt{5}\)
=9\(\sqrt{5}\)- 28\(\sqrt{3}\)
Ta có:\(\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{192}=4\cdot3-4\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{192}\)
\(=12-4\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{16\cdot3}+\sqrt{64\cdot3}\)
\(=13-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2^4\cdot3}+\sqrt{2^6\cdot3}\)
\(=13-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(2^2\right)^2\cdot3}+\sqrt{\left(2^3\right)^2\cdot3}\)
\(=13-4\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}\)
\(=13-\sqrt{3}\left(4+4-8\right)\)
\(=13-\sqrt{3}\cdot0\)
\(=13-0\)
\(=13\)
Vậy \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{192}=13\)