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22 tháng 8 2023

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

\(.....\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}=1-\dfrac{1}{10}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 1\left(dpcm\right)\)

22 tháng 8 2023

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)

 \(B< \dfrac{1}{1\times2}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\times10}\)

 \(B< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(B< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(B< \dfrac{9}{10}< 1\)

Vậy \(B< 1\)

22 tháng 6 2023

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^3}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

Ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

 \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

......

\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

hay \(D=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(D< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(D< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{9}{10}< 1\) ( đpcm )

Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{2.2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

         \(\dfrac{1}{3.3}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

         \(\dfrac{1}{4.4}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)

  .........................

         \(\dfrac{1}{10.10}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.10}\)\(< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

=> D <  1 - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)

=>D < \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)

=> D < \(\dfrac{10}{10}\)

 Vậy D < 1

A=1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/10^2

=>A<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/9-1/10=1-1/10<1

17 tháng 6 2021
Kết bạn với mình thì mk mới trả lời
14 tháng 8 2023

1.

a.\(A=1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2007}\)

\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2008}\)

b. \(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)-\left(1+2^1+2^2+..+2^{2007}\right)\)

\(=2^{2008}-1\) (bạn xem lại đề)

 

2.

\(A=1+3+3^1+3^2+...+3^7\)

a. \(2A=2+2.3+2.3^2+...+2.3^7\)

b.\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^8\)

\(2A=3^8-1\)

\(=>A=\dfrac{2^8-1}{2}\)

 

3

.\(B=1+3+3^2+..+3^{2006}\)

a. \(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2007}\)

b. \(3B-B=2^{2007}-1\)

\(B=\dfrac{2^{2007}-1}{2}\)

 

4.

Sửa: \(C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6\)

a.\(4C=4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6+4^7\)

b.\(4C-C=4^7-1\)

\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)

 

5.

\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\)

\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}\)

\(S=2^{2018}-1\)

4:

a:Sửa đề: C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6

=>4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7

b: 4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7

C=1+4+...+4^6

=>3C=4^7-1

=>\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)

5:

2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2018

=>2S-S=2^2018-1

=>S=2^2018-1

29 tháng 6 2015

a) gọi dãy trên là A

A<1/100+1/100+...+1/100(100 lần 1/100 vì từ 101đến 200 có 100 số)

A<1*100/100=1

A<1