Cho A=\(\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
a)Rút gọn A với x>0;x≠1
b)Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức P=A+\(\dfrac{2019^2\sqrt{x}}{4}\)
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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
6 tháng 8 2021
1.
\(Q=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}\right].\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-1)-\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
6 tháng 8 2021
2.
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-(\sqrt{x}-2)}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\right].\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{x-4}-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right).\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{4(1-\sqrt{x})}{x-4}.\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{4(1-\sqrt{x})}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
16 tháng 11 2021
a: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
12 tháng 2 2021
a) Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
24 tháng 6 2021
`P=(sqrtx/(sqrtx-1)+sqrtx/(x-1)):(2/x-(2-x)/(xsqrtx+x))`
`đk:x>0,x ne 1`
`P=((x+sqrtx+sqrtx)/(x-1)):(2/x+(x-2)/(x(sqrtx+1)))`
`=(x+2sqrtx)/(x-1):((2sqrtx+2+x-2)/(x(sqrtx+1)))`
`=(x+2sqrtx)/(x-1):(x+2sqrtx)/(x(sqrtx+1))`
`=(x+2sqrtx)/(x-1)*(x(sqrtx+1))/(x+2sqrtx)`
`=(x(sqrtx+1))/((sqrtx-1)(sqrtx+1))`
`=x/(sqrtx-1)`
`b)P>2`
`<=>x/(sqrtx-1)-2>0`
`<=>(x-2sqrtx+2)/(sqrtx-1)>0`
`<=>((sqrtx-1)^2+1)/(sqrtx-1)>0`
`<=>sqrtx-1>0`
`<=>x>1`
24 tháng 6 2021
a) đk: x>0;x khác 1;0
P = \(\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\)
= \(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2+x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Để P > 2
<=> \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-2>0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\)
<=> x > 1
24 tháng 9 2023
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{8x}{x-4}\right):\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]:\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4x-8\sqrt{x}-8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{-4x-8\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(P=4\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\dfrac{36}{\sqrt{x}-3}+24\)
Theo BĐT côsi ta có:
\(P\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\cdot36}{\sqrt{x}-3}}+24=36\)
Vậy: \(P_{min}=36\Leftrightarrow x=36\)
9 tháng 5 2021
Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
3 tháng 7 2023
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c: 2x-3căn x-5=0
=>2x-5căn x+2căn x-5=0
=>2căn x-5=0
=>x=25/4
Khi x=25/4 thì \(A=\dfrac{2\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+2}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)