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2 tháng 8 2016

a)(x+y)2-(x-y)2

=(x+y-x+y)(x+y+x-y)

=2y.2x=4xy

b)(3x+1)2-(x+1)2

=(3x+1-x-1)(3x+1+x+1)

=2x.(4x+2)

=4x(2x+1)

c) x3+y3+z3-3xyz

= (x+y)3- 3xy(x+y) +z3-3xyz

=(x+y+z)( x2+2xy+y2-xz-yz+z2)-3xy(x+y+z)

=(x+y+z)(x2+y2+z2-xy-xz-yz)

4 tháng 8 2016

Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử :

a) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

b) \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

30 tháng 5 2017

a) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x.2y=4xy\)

b) \(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+2\right).2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(8x+4\right)\)

18 tháng 12 2018

nếu làm đến đoạn (4x + 2). 2x đó rồi dừng cx đc phải ko

22 tháng 12 2023

Bài 2:

1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)

=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: \(9x^3-x=0\)

=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0

=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)

=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)

\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)

\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)

2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)

3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)

4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)

\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)

\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)

\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)

8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)

\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)

9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

2 tháng 7 2021

a) xy(x + y) + yz(y + z) + xz(z + x) + 3xyz

= xy(X + y + z)  + yz(x + y + z) + xz(X + y + z)

= (x + y +z)(xy + yz+ xz)

b) xy(x + y) - yz(y + z) - xz(z - x)

= x2y + xy2 - y2z - yz2 - xz2 + x2z

= x2(y + z) - yz(y + z) + x(y2 - z2)

= x2(y + z) - yz(y + z) + x(y + z)(y - z)

= (y + z)(x2 - yz + xy - xz)

= (y + z)[x(x + y) - z(x + y)]

= (y + z)(x + y)(x - z)

c) x(y2 - z2) + y(z2 - x2) + z(x2 - y2)

 = x(y - z)(y + z) + yz2 - yx2 + x2z - y2z

= x(y - z)(y + z) - yz(y - z) - x2(y - z)

= (y - z)((xy + xz - yz - x2)

= (y - z)[x(y - x) - z(y - x)]

= (y - z)(x - z)(y -x) 

9 tháng 10 2018

Sửa đề chút :

\(\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)^2z+3\left(x+y\right)z^2+z^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3+3\left(x+y\right)^2z+3\left(x+y\right)z^2-x^3-y^3\)

\(=3x^2y+3xy^2+3\left(x+y\right)^2z+3\left(x+y\right)z^2\)

\(=3xy\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)^2z+3\left(x+y\right)z^2\)

\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+xz+yz+z^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left[x\left(y+z\right)+z\left(y+z\right)\right]\)

\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\)

9 tháng 10 2018

c) x+ y3 + z3 - 3xyz

= x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz - 3x2y - 3xy2

= (x+y)3 + z3  - 3xy.( z+x+y)

= (x+y+z).[(x+y)2 - (x+y).z + z2 ] - 3xy.(x+y+z)

= (x+y+z). ( x2 + 2xy + y2 - xz - yz + z2 - 3xy)

= (x+y+z) .(x2 + y2 + z2 - xy - xz -yz)

e) (a+b-c)2 - (a-c)2 - 2ab + 2bc

= (a+b-c - a+c).(a+b+c+a-c) - 2b.(a-c)

= b.(2a+b) - 2b.(a-c)

= b.(2a+b - a +c)

= b.( a+b+c)

xl bn nha! mk chỉ nghĩ đk 2 câu thoy, 1 câu bn kia làm r! 2 câu còn lại bn đợi người tiếp theo làm nhé

20 tháng 11 2021

Đúng hết mà?

29 tháng 11 2023

a: \(a\left(x-y\right)-b\left(y-x\right)+c\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)+c\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)

b: \(a^m-a^{m+2}\)

\(=a^m-a^m\cdot a^2\)

\(=a^m\left(1-a^2\right)\)

\(=a^m\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)\)

23 tháng 9 2016

a) x3 + (a+b+c)x2+ (ab+ac+bc)x +abc

= x3 +ax2+bx2+cx2+abx+acx+bcx+abc

=x3+cx2+abx+abc+ax2+acx+bx2+bcx

=x2 (x+c) + ab (x+c) +ax (x+c) +bx (x+c)

= (x+c) (x2+ab+ax+bx)

= (x+c) { x(x+b)+a(x+b)}

=(x+c) (x+b) (x+a)