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8 tháng 7 2016

\(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right].\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=\left(x^2+5x+5-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+1\right)\)

Đặt \(m=x^2+5x+1\)

\(=>A=\left(m-1\right)\left(m+1\right)=m^2-1\)

\(m^2\ge0=>m^2-1\ge-1\) (với mọi m)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(< =>m=0< =>x^2+5x+1=0< =>x^2+2.x.\frac{5}{2}+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}+1=0\)

\(< =>\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{21}{4}=0< =>\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=\frac{21}{4}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{2}\\x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{21}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{2}-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{21}-5}{2}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{21}}{2}-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{21}-5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy MinA=-1 khi \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=....\\x=....\end{cases}}\)

\(D=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4x\right)+50\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x\right)+50=\left(x^2-4x+1,5+1,5\right)\left(x^2-4x+1,5-1,5\right)+50\)

Đặt \(t=x^2-4x+1,5\)

\(=>D=\left(t-1,5\right)\left(t+1,5\right)+50=t^2-\frac{9}{4}+50=t^2+\frac{191}{4}\)

\(t^2\ge0=>t^2+\frac{191}{4}\ge\frac{191}{4}\) (với mọi t)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(< =>t=0< =>x^2+4x+1,5=0< =>x^2+2.x.2+4-2,5=0< =>\left(x+2\right)^2=2,5=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\\x+2=-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}=-\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}-2=\frac{\sqrt{10}-4}{2}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}-2=\frac{-\sqrt{10}-4}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy minD=191/4 khi ................

12 tháng 2 2017

a) Thực hiện rút gọn VT = -2x – 64

Giải phương trình -2x – 64 = 0 thu được x = -32.

b) Thực hiện rút gọn VT = -62 x +12

Giải phương trình -62x + 12 = -50 thu được x = 1.

1:

a: =x^2-7x+49/4-5/4

=(x-7/2)^2-5/4>=-5/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/2

b: =x^2+x+1/4-13/4

=(x+1/2)^2-13/4>=-13/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/2

e: =x^2-x+1/4+3/4=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>=3/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2

f: x^2-4x+7

=x^2-4x+4+3

=(x-2)^2+3>=3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2

2:

a: A=2x^2+4x+9

=2x^2+4x+2+7

=2(x^2+2x+1)+7

=2(x+1)^2+7>=7

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

b: x^2+2x+4

=x^2+2x+1+3

=(x+1)^2+3>=3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

 

16 tháng 10 2021

\(1,\\ a,=7x^3-49x^2+21x\\ b,=x^2-x-42\\ c,=x^2-16x+64\\ d,=9x^2+12x+4\\ e,=x^2-16-25+10x-x^2=10x-41\\ 2,\\ a,\Rightarrow2\left(x-7\right)=19\\ \Rightarrow x-7=\dfrac{19}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{33}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow4x^2-20x+25-4x^2+3x-2x=50\\ \Rightarrow-19x=25\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{19}\)

1) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x-6\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-2x^2-3x+3x^2-12x-18\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+x^2-15x-18\)

2) \(\left(6x^2-9x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+1\right)\)

\(=4x^3+6x^2-6x^2-9x+10x+15\)

\(=4x^3+x+15\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(3x^2-x+5\right)\left(x^3+5x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^5+15x^2-3x^2-x^4-5x^2+x+5x^3+25x-5\)

\(=3x^5-x^4+5x^3+10x^2+26x-5\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-x+2\)

18 tháng 10 2021

\(A=x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=-16\\ B=-2\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)-\left(1-16x^2\right)\\ B=-8x^2-40x-50-1+16x^2=8x^2-40x-51\\ C=x^2\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)=x^4-16x^2-x^4+1=1-16x^2\\ D=x^3+1-\left(x^3-1\right)=2\\ E=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+1-9x^2+1=-12x^2+3x+1\)

27 tháng 4 2023

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`@` `\text {dnammv}`

`a,`

`4x(x^2-x-1)-(x^2-2)(x+3)`

`= 4x^3-4x^2-4x- [x^2(x+3)-2(x+3)]`

`= 4x^3-4x^2-4x- (x^3+3x^2-2x-6)`
`= 4x^3-4x^2-4x-x^3-3x^2+2x+6`

`= 3x^3 - 7x^2-2x+6`

`b,`

`(x+5)(x+7)-7x(x+3)`

`= x(x+7)+5(x+7)-7x^2-21x`

`= x^2+7+5x+35-7x^2-21x`

`= -6x^2-16x+35`

`c,`

`x(x^2-x-2)-(x+5)(x-1)`

`= x^3-x^2-2x- [x(x-1)+5(x-1)]`

`= x^3-x^2-2x- (x^2-x+5x-5)`

`= x^3-x^2-2x - x^2 + x -5x+5`

`= x^3-2x^2- 4x+5`

`d,`

`(x+5)(x+7)-(x-4)(x+3)`

`= x(x+7)+5(x+7)- [x(x+3)-4(x+3)]`

`= x^2+7x+5x+35 - (x^2+3x-4x-12)`

`= x^2+12x+35 - x^2+x+12`

`= 13x+47`

16 tháng 9 2021

a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)

b) \(\left(2x-3y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\left(2x\right)^23y+3.2x\left(3y\right)^3+\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)

 

Bài 3: 

a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x^2\left(x-6\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+6x^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

20 tháng 7 2023

b) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=8\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-1-x\left(x^2-9\right)=8\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-1-x^3+9x=8\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=9\Rightarrow x=1\)

c) \(\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-4x^2+2x-8-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-4x^2+2x-8-\left(x+2\right)^3=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-4x^2+2x-8-\left(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\right)=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-4x^2+2x-8-x^3-6x^2-12x-8=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow-10x^2-10x-16=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow10x^2+10x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow10x\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)