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10 tháng 3 2022

1, \(xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

2, \(5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\)

3, \(3x\left(2-y\right)\)

4, \(x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

5, \(x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

6, \(2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\)

7, \(x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)

11, \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

10 tháng 3 2022

\(1,xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)\\ 2,15xy+20x^2-30x=5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\\ 3,6x-3xy=3x\left(2-y\right)\\ 4,x^3+2x^2+x=x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\\ 5,4x^3-12x^2+9x=x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ 6,2x^2y+4xy^2-10x^3y^2=2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\\ 11,x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(1-x\right)=x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(x^2-4y^2-2x-4y\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2y-x-2y\)

\(=x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

d: Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

e: Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)

\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

14 tháng 10 2020

6) \(9x^3y^2+3x^2y^2=3x^2y^2\left(3x+1\right)\)

7) \(x^3+2x^2+3x=x\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)

8) \(6x^2y+4xy^2+2xy=2xy\left(3x+2y+1\right)\)

9) \(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

10) \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+5x\right)\)

14 tháng 10 2020

6) 9x3y2 + 3x2y2 = 3x2y2( 3x + 1 )

7) x3 + 2x2 + 3x = x( x2 + 2x + 3 )

8) 6x2y + 4xy2 + 2xy = 2xy( 3x + 2y + 1 )

9) 5x2( x - 2y ) - 15x( x - 2y ) = 5x( x - 2y )( x - 3 )

10 3( x - y ) - 5x( y - x ) = 3( x - y ) + 5x( x - y ) = ( x - y )( 3 + 5x )

28 tháng 10 2021

Bài 1:

\(1,Sửa:x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ 2,=6\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6\left(x+y\right)^2\\ 3,=2y\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=2y\left(y+2\right)^2\\ 4,=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)

Bài 2:

\(1,=x\left(x^2-64\right)=x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\\ 2,=2y\left(4x^2-9\right)=2y\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ 3,=3\left(x^3-1\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Bài 3:

\(a,=5\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=5\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ b,=3x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=3x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\right]\\ =3x\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\\ c,=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\\ =\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2b-ab^2+a+b\right)\\ d,=2x\left(x^2-y^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]\\ =2x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

10 tháng 10 2023

Bài 4

c) x(x - 2) + (x - 2)²

= (x - 2)(x + x - 2)

= (x - 2)(2x - 2)

= 2(x - 2)(x - 1)

d) 2x(x - y)² - 5(y - x)

= 2x(x - y)² + 5(x - y)

= (x - y)(2x + 5)

10 tháng 10 2023

Bài 5

a) x² - 6x - 2xy + 12y

= (x² - 6x) - (2xy - 12y)

= x(x - 6) - y(x - 6)

= (x - 6)(x - y)

b) 10ax - 5ay - 2x + y

= (10ax - 5ay) - (2x - y)

= 5a(2x - y) - (2x - y)

= (2x - y)(5a - 1)

c) x⁴ + x³y - x - y

= (x⁴ + x³y) - (x + y)

= x³(x + y) - (x + y)

= (x + y)(x³ - 1)

= (x + y)(x - 1)(x² + x + 1)

d) x³ + 2x² - 4x - 8

= (x³ + 2x²) - (4x + 8)

= x²(x + 2) - 4(x + 2)

= (x + 2)(x² - 4)

= (x + 2)(x + 2)(x - 2)

= (x + 2)²(x - 2)

e) xy - 5x - y² + 5y

= (xy - 5x) - (y² - 5y)

= x(y - 5) - y(y - 5)

= (y - 5)(x - y)

f) ax - bx - 2cx - 2a + 2b + 4c

= (ax - bx - 2cx) - (2a - 2b - 4c)

= x(a - b - 2c) - 2(a - b - 2c)

= (a - b - 2c)(x - 2)

g) 5x²y + 5xy² - b²x - b²y

= (5x²y + 5xy²) - (b²x + b²y)

= 5xy(x + y) - b²(x + y)

= (x + y)(5xy - b²)

h) 4x³ - 4x² - 9x + 9

= (4x³ - 4x²) - (9x - 9)

= 4x²(x - 1) - 9(x - 1)

= (x - 1)(4x² - 9)

= (x - 1)(2x - 3)(2x + 3)

14 tháng 10 2020

1) 2x2 - 4x = 2x( x - 2 )

2) 3x - 6y = 3( x - 2y )

3) x2 - 3x = x( x - 3 )

4) 4x2 - 6x = 2x( x - 3 )

5) x3 - 4x = x( x2 - 4 ) = x( x - 2 )( x + 2 )

14 tháng 10 2020

1) \(2x^2-4x=2x\left(x-2\right)\)

2) \(3x-6y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)

3) \(x^2-3x=x\left(x-3\right)\)

4) \(4x^2-6x=2x\left(2x-3\right)\)

5) \(x^3-4x=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

21 tháng 7 2018

\(x^3+6x^2+9x\)

\(=x\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2+2.x.3+3^2\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+3\right)^2\)

21 tháng 7 2018

x^3 +6x^2 +9x =x(x^2+ 6x +9)

                      =x(x+3)^2

14 tháng 8 2018

\(x\left(x+y\right)-6x-6y\)

\(=x\left(x+y\right)-6\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

10 tháng 8 2023

Bài 2:

1)  \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

2) \(x^2-9=x^2-3^2=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

3) \(1-8x^3=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\)

4) \(\left(x-y\right)^2-9x^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2=\left(x-y-3x\right)\left(x-y+3x\right)=\left(-2x-y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)

5) \(\dfrac{1}{25}x^2-64y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x-8y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x+8y\right)\)

6) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

10 tháng 8 2023

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