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a, 8 x 6/32 x 1/5 = 3/10
8 x 6/32 x 1/5 = 8 x 3/16 x 1/5 = 3/10
b, 15/16 x 36/35 x 28 = 27
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20+21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30+31+32+33+34+35+36+37
=(1+37)x37:2
=703
Câu 3:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{36}=\dfrac{12:12}{36:12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-16}{20}=\dfrac{-16:4}{20:4}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{21}{105}=\dfrac{21:21}{105:21}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{35}{150}=\dfrac{35:5}{150:5}=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
Câu 4:
a) \(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{3+5}{10}=\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-27\right)\cdot36+64\cdot\left(-27\right)+23\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=\left(-27\right)\cdot\left(64+36\right)+23\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-27\cdot100-23\cdot100\)
\(=100\left(-27-23\right)\)
\(=-50\cdot100=-5000\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{15}{24}+\dfrac{6}{24}=\dfrac{21}{24}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{17}+\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{-15}{17}+\dfrac{16}{19}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{16}{19}\right)+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Câu 1:
a) 25-(30+x) = x-(27-8)
25-30-x = x-19
-5-x = x-19
(-5)+19 = x+x
14 = 2x
x = 7
Vậy x = 7
b) (x-12)-15 = (20-7)-(18+x)
x-12-15 = 13-18-x
x-(12+15)= -5-x
x-27 = -5-x
x+x = -5+27
2x = 22
x = 11
Câu 2:
a) 4573+46-4573+35-16-5
= (4573-4573)+(46-16)+(35-5)
= 0+30+30
= 60
b) 32+34+36+38-10-12-14-16-18
= (32-12)+(34-14)+(36-16)+(38-18)-10
= 10+10+10+10-10
= 30
1, a) 25 - (30 + x) = x - (27 - 8)
25 - 30 - x = x - 27 + 8
-x - x = -27 + 8 - 25 + 30
-2x = -14
x = -14 : (-2)
x = 7
b) (x - 12) - 15 = (20 - 7) - (18 + x)
x - 12 - 15 = 20 - 7 - 18 - x
x + x = 20 - 7 - 18 + 12 + 15
2x = 22
x = 22 : 2
x = 11
2, a) 4573 + 46 - 4573 + 35 - 16 - 5
= (4573 - 4573) + (46 - 16) + (35 - 5)
= 0 + 30 + 30
= 60
b) 32 + 34 + 36 + 38 - 10 - 12 - 14 - 16 - 18
= (32 - 10) + (34 - 12) + (36 - 14) + (38 - 16) - 18
= 22 + 22 + 22 + 22 - 18
= 22 x 4 - 18
= 88 - 18
= 70
