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Bài 1: 

a) \(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}+1\)

b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}}{3-x}=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{3-x}=\pm1\)

Bài 2: 

a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left|3x-1\right|}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\pm\dfrac{1}{3x+1}\)

b) \(4-x-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=4-x-\left|x-2\right|=\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-2x\left(x\ge2\right)\\2\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

9 tháng 5 2018

b)

)\(\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{5}}\)

=\(\frac{2\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)-2\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

=\(\frac{4+2\sqrt{5}-4+2\sqrt{5}}{2^2-\sqrt{5}^2}\)

=\(\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{4-5}\)

=\(\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{-1}\)

\(-4\sqrt{5}\)

26 tháng 8 2020

a) \(x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\left(x\le3\right)\)

\(=x+3+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

\(=x+3+\left|x-3\right|\)

\(=x+3-\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x+3-x+3\)

\(=6\)

b) \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}\left(-2\le x\le0\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}\)

\(=\left|x+2\right|-\left|x\right|\)

\(=x+2-\left(-x\right)\)

\(=x+2+x\)

\(=2x+2=2\left(x+1\right)\)

c) \(\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}\left(x>1\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{\left|x-1\right|}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1\)

d) \(\left|x-2\right|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}\)

\(=\left|x-2\right|+\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}{x-2}\)

\(=\left|x-2\right|+\frac{\left|x-2\right|}{x-2}\)

\(=\left|x-2\right|+\frac{-\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)

\(=\left|x-2\right|-1\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)-1\)

\(=-x+2-1\)

\(=-x+1=-\left(x-1\right)\)

11 tháng 7 2018

Bài 1:

a)  \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)

b)   \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)

\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)

c)  ĐK:  \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)

  \(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)

\(=1-a+a=1\)