Tìm x,biết:
a)\(\frac{x+1}{999}+\frac{x+2}{998}=\frac{x+3}{997}+\frac{x+4}{996}\)
b)\(\frac{x+1}{1001}+\frac{x+2}{1002}=\frac{x+3}{1003}+\frac{x+4}{1004}\)
c)\(|x|-\frac{15}{2}=\frac{15}{4}\)
d)\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|+1|=\frac{3}{2}\)
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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
16 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = 3\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
1 tháng 10 2020
+) \(5\frac{2}{3}x+1\frac{2}{3}=4\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{17}{3}x+\frac{5}{3}=\frac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{17}{3}x=\frac{17}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
+) \(\frac{x}{27}=\frac{-2}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{9}.27=-6\)
+) \(\left|x+1,5\right|=2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1,5=2\\x+1,5=-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0,5\\x=-3,5\end{cases}}}\)
+) \(A=\left|x-1004\right|-\left|x+1003\right|\)
Ta có BĐT \(\left|x\right|-\left|y\right|\le\left|x-y\right|,\)dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x,y cùng dấu hay \(xy\ge0\)
Áp dụng: \(A=\left|x-1004\right|-\left|x+1003\right|\le\left|x-1004-x-1003\right|=\left|-2007\right|=2007\)
Vậy \(maxA=2007\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1004\right)\left(x+1003\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1004\\x\le-1003\end{cases}}\)
XO
3 tháng 1 2021
a) 3x - 2(5 + 2x) =45 - 2x
=> 3x - 10 - 4x = 45 - 2x
=> 3x - 4x + 2x = 45 + 10
=> x = 55
b) \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{2x+17}{3}\)
=> 5(2x + 17) = 3(x - 3)
=> 10x + 85 = 3x - 9
=> 7x = -94
=> x = -94/7
c) \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
=> \(\frac{5x-3}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{10x-6}{12}-\frac{21x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{-11x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> (-11x - 3).7 = (4x - 33).12
= -77x - 21 = 48x - 396
=> x = 3
d) (x - 1)(5x + 3) = (3x - 8)(x - 1)
=> (x - 1)(5x + 3) - (3x - 8)(x -1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(2x + 11) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5,5\end{cases}}\)
e) (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x3 - 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x - 1)(x2 + x + 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(4x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0,75\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{x-17}{33}+\frac{x-21}{29}+\frac{x}{25}=4\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-17}{33}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-21}{29}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x}{25}-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\frac{x-50}{33}+\frac{x-50}{29}+\frac{x-50}{25}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
=> x - 50 = 0 (Vì \(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\ne0\))
=> x = 50
3 tháng 1 2021
b, \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{17+2x}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x-9=85+10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=94\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{94}{7}\)
f, sửa : \(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{65}+1+\frac{x+3}{63}+1=\frac{x+5}{61}+1+\frac{x+7}{59}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}=\frac{x+66}{61}+\frac{x+66}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}-\frac{x+66}{61}-\frac{x+66}{59}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\ne0\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-66\)
.a, \(\frac{x+1}{999}+\frac{x+2}{998}=\frac{x+3}{997}+\frac{x+4}{996}\)
.\(< =>\frac{x+1}{999}+1+\frac{x+2}{998}+1=\frac{x+3}{997}+1+\frac{x+4}{996}+1\)
.\(< =>\frac{x+1}{999}+\frac{999}{999}+\frac{x+2}{998}+\frac{998}{998}=\frac{x+3}{997}+\frac{997}{997}+\frac{x+4}{996}+\frac{996}{996}\)
.\(< =>\frac{x+1+999}{999}+\frac{x+2+998}{998}=\frac{x+3+997}{997}+\frac{x+4+996}{996}\)
.\(< =>\frac{x+1000}{999}+\frac{x+1000}{998}-\frac{x+1000}{997}-\frac{x+1000}{996}=0\)
.\(< =>\left(x+1000\right)\left(\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{998}-\frac{1}{997}-\frac{1}{996}\right)=0\)
.Do \(\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{998}-\frac{1}{997}-\frac{1}{996}\ne0\)
.Suy ra \(x+1000=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1000\)
.b, \(\frac{x+1}{1001}+\frac{x+2}{1002}=\frac{x+3}{1003}+\frac{x+4}{1004}\)
.\(< =>\frac{x+1}{1001}-1+\frac{x+2}{1002}-1=\frac{x+3}{1003}-1+\frac{x+4}{1004}-1\)
.\(< =>\frac{x+1}{1001}-\frac{1001}{1001}+\frac{x+2}{1002}-\frac{1002}{1002}=\frac{x+3}{1003}-\frac{1003}{1003}+\frac{x+4}{1004}-\frac{1004}{1004}\)
.\(< =>\frac{x+1-1001}{1001}+\frac{x+2-1002}{1002}=\frac{x+3-1003}{1003}+\frac{x+4-1004}{1004}\)
.\(< =>\frac{x-1000}{1001}+\frac{x+1000}{1002}-\frac{x+1000}{1003}-\frac{x+1000}{1004}=0\)
.\(< =>\left(x-1000\right)\left(\frac{1}{1001}+\frac{1}{1002}-\frac{1}{1003}-\frac{1}{1004}\right)=0\)
.Do \(\frac{1}{1001}+\frac{1}{1002}-\frac{1}{1003}-\frac{1}{1004}\ne0\)
.Suy ra \(x-1000=0\Leftrightarrow x=1000\)
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