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I. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank. Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges, known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides, new...
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I. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.

Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges, known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides, new regualtions for quake-proofing buildings came into force, and some local governments (5)_____citizens a structural health check on their homes. Some coastal areas have tsunamis (6)_______, while others (7)________built floodgates to withstand inflows of water from tsunamis. And if an earthquake above a certain magnitude (8)_________, the bullet train will stop and nuclear and other plants will automatically go into temporary shut-down.

1. A.had suffered B. has suffered C. had been suffered D. has been suffered

2. A.trigger B. are triggered C. triggered D. were triggered

3. A.design B. are designed C. designed D. were designed

4. A.sway B. are swaying C. are swayed D. have swayed

5. A. offer B. are offering C. are offered D. offered

6. A.home B. house C. shelter D. habitat

7. A.build B. are building C. are built D. have built

8. A.strikes B. is striking C. has struck D. is struck

II. Read the paragraph and then complete it. Using the words in the box.(1.5 mark)

with negative Thirdly do for In factories

I disagree (1)___________ the idea that robots will only bring benefits to people in the future. Robots will also have some (2)_____________ influences. Firstly, they will be very expensive and we will spend too much money buying and fixing them. Secondly, robots in (3)___________will be able to do everything the workers do, so robots will make them jobless.(4)___________, robots in our homes will do all the housework (5)_____________ us, so we will become lazy and inactive. (6)____________ short, robots will do many things for us, but they may not improve the quality of our lives.

III. Read the following passage then answer the questions: (1.0 mark)

Alaska is perhaps the most amazing state in the USA. It has coaslines facing both the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. This state has an incredible three million lakes. That’s four lakes per person living there. Many cities in Alaska cannot be reached by road, sea, or river. The only way to get it and out is by air, on foot, or by dogsled. That’s why Alaska has the busiest sea airport in the world, Lake Hood Seaplane Base. Nearly two hundred float planes take off and land on the water of this airport every day. It’s really a fun scene to watch.Alaska is called the Land of Midnight Sun because in summer, the sun does not set for nearly three months. But in winter the sun stays almost unseen. All Alaskans take place special pride in their beautiful and unique state.

Answer the questions:

1.Where is Alaska ?

………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. Why is Alaska called the Land of Midnight Sun ?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………..

IV. Read the following passages and then choose the best answer A, B, C or D to each question

Passage 1:

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase.

A study was done with two- to three- year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study, the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes/no questions. For example, the parents should ask, “What is the doggie doing? “ rather than “Is the doggie running away?”. Experimental parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

1. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.

B. Parents who listen to their children can teach them more.

C. Active children should read more.

D. Verbal ability can easily be increased.

2. What does the word “It ” refer to?

A. Parents increasing children’s language development.

B. Reading techniques being simple

C. Parents reading to children.

D. Children’s language development.

3. According to the author, which of the following questions is the best type to ask children about reading?

A. Do you see the elephant?

B. Is the elephant in the cage?

C. What animals do you like?

D. Shall we go to the zoo?

4. What was the difference between the control group and the experimental group?

A. The training parents received.

B. The age of the children.

C. The books that were read.

D. The number of children.

5. What conclusion is best supported by the passage?

A. Parents should be trained to read to their children.

B. The more children read, the more intelligent they become.

C. Children’s language skills increase when they are required to respond actively.

D. Children who read actively act six months older.

Passage 2: A combination of water, salt, air pollution, sun, sand and wind is destroying the huge statue just outside Cairo. This five-thousand-year-old statue, which has the body of a lion and the face of a human being, is too badly damaged to be completely saved. First, there is not a good drainage system around the statue and too much water has been running into the stone statue for several years. As a result, tiny pieces of salt have been left on the stone and have damaged it. Second, air pollution from the increasing amount of traffic in Cairo is also destroying the ancient statue. The air is so full of poisonous gases that it is damaging the statue even faster. Third, the statue is being destroyed by extremes of temperature. The air is very cold at night, but during the day the stone of the statue becomes very hot under the strong sunlight. Other natural forces such as severe sandstorms attack the statue as well. Finally, the tourists who visit the statue every day also cause a lot of damage to it.

1. Which of the following is NOT true about the statue?

A. Part of it looks like a person. B. It is in the centre of Cairo.

C. It is very big. D. It is badly damaged.

2. According to the passage, the statue was built ______

A. 500 years ago B. in the 10th century

C. in the 5th century D. 5,000 years ago

3. All of the following are mentioned as causes of damage to the statue EXCEPT

A. temperature B. fires

C. air pollution D. tourists

4. The word “ancient” in the passage mostly means ______

A. very old B. very big

C. modern D. beautiful

5. It can be inferred from the text that _____

A. tiny pieces of salt have been put on the statue to prevent damage

B. there is little damage to the statue.

C. the statue was built for entertainment many years ago.

D. human beings as well as nature cause much damage to the statue.

V. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to fill in each gap in the following passage

Approximately 350 million people (1)____English as their first (2) __. About the same number use it (3) _____a second language. It is the language (4) ____aviation, international sport and world trade. 75% of the world’s (5) ______is in English, 60% of the world’s radio stations (6) ______in English, and more than half of the world’s newspapers are (7) ____ in English. It is an official language in 44 countries. In (8)______ others, it is the language of business, commerce and technology. There are many (9) ______of English but Scottish, Australian, Indian and Jamaican speakers of English would (10) _____that they are all speaking the same basic language in spite of the differences in pronunciation, structure and vocabulary.

1. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk

2. A. language B. languages C. linguistics D. linguists

3. A. of B. with C. as D. in

4. A. on B. to C. from D. of

5. A. mail B. parcels C. envelopes D. letters

6. A. broadcast B. travel C. write D. show

7. A. spoken B. printed C. sold D. taken

8. A. an B. more C. many D. much

9. A. varieties B. kind C. type D. sort

10. A. use B. keep C. invent D. recognize

ĐANG CẦN GẤP LẮM Ạ! MỌI NGƯỜI GIÚP EM VỚI

0
30 tháng 4 2020

Mình làm xong hết rùi đăng lên hỏi để kiểm tra đáp án xem đúng hay sai á bạn nên đăng 1 lần luôn

Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges, known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides, new regualtions for quake-proofing buildings came into force,...
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Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.

Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges, known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides, new regualtions for quake-proofing buildings came into force, and some local governments (5)_____citizens a structural health check on their homes. Some coastal areas have tsunamis (6)_______, while others (7)________built floodgates to withstand inflows of water from tsunamis. And if an earthquake above a certain magnitude (8)_________, the bullet train will stop and nuclear and other plants will automatically go into temporary shut-down.

1. A.had suffered        B. has suffered           C. had been suffered              D. has been suffered

2. A.trigger                 B. are triggered          C. triggered                            D. were triggered

3. A.design                  B. are designed          C. designed                            D. were designed

4. A.sway                    B. are swaying           C. are swayed                        D. have swayed

5. A. offer                   B. are offering           C. are offered                         D. offered

6. A.home                   B. house                     C. shelter                               D. habitat

7. A.build                    B. are building           C. are built                             D. have built

8. A.strikes                 B. is striking             C. has struck                           D. is struck     

1
26 tháng 2 2022

D

D

B

D

 

26 tháng 2 2022

8 câu bn oi

 

Ex6: Read the following passage and choose the correct answer Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges, known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides, new regualtions for...
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Ex6: Read the following passage and choose the correct answer

Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges, known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides, new regualtions for quake-proofing buildings came into force, and some local governments (5)_____citizens a structural health check on their homes. Some coastal areas have tsunamis (6)_______, while others (7)________built floodgates to withstand inflows of water from tsunamis. And if an earthquake above a certain magnitude (8)_________, the bullet train will stop and nuclear and other plants will automatically go into temporary shut-down.

1. A.had suffered B. has suffered C. had been suffered D. has been suffered

2. A.trigger B. are triggered C. triggered D. were triggered

3. A.design B. are designed C. designed D. were designed

4. A.sway B. are swaying C. are swayed D. have swayed

5. A. offer B. are offering C. are offered D. offered

6. A.home B. house C. shelter D. habitat

7. A.build B. are building C. are built D. have built

8. A.strikes B. is striking C. has struck D. is struck

0
VII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.      Breakfast is the (1) ______ important meal of the day. It provides the nutrients your body needs for good health, the calories it needs for (2) ______ and helps to maintain your blood sugar level. Studies have shown that people who don’t have breakfast have a low blood sugar level and are often slow, tired, hungry and (3) ______ to concentrate. Surprisingly, breakfast actually plays a part in weight...
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VII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.

      Breakfast is the (1) ______ important meal of the day. It provides the nutrients your body needs for good health, the calories it needs for (2) ______ and helps to maintain your blood sugar level. Studies have shown that people who don’t have breakfast have a low blood sugar level and are often slow, tired, hungry and (3) ______ to concentrate. Surprisingly, breakfast actually plays a part in weight control. It's easier to (4) ______ weight if you eat in the morning rather than later in the day. Dividing the day’s calories (5) ______ three meals helps take off weight more efficiently than (6) ______ breakfast and having two larger meals a day does.

1.   A. healthy                   B. tasty                        C. main                        D. most

2.   A. strenght                  B. power                     C. energy                     D. effort

3.   A. able                         B. enable                     C. unable                     D. capable

4.   A. lose                         B. put                          C. gain                         D. drop

5.   A. in                            B. into                         C. up                           D. for

6.   A. skipping                  B. making                    C. buying                    D. serving

2
30 tháng 10 2021

1 D

2 C

3 C

4 C

5 B

6 A

30 tháng 10 2021

1. d

2. c

3. c

4. a

5. b

6. a

I. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.      Do you want to be fitter and healthier? Would you like to look younger? Do you want to feel (1)          relaxed? Then try a few days at a health farm. Health farms are becoming (2)              of the most popular places (3)    a short break. I went to Henley Manor for a weekend. It’s (4)            largest health farm in the country but it isn’t the most expensive. After two days of exercise and massage I...
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I. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.

      Do you want to be fitter and healthier? Would you like to look younger? Do you want to feel (1)          relaxed? Then try a few days at a health farm. Health farms are becoming (2)              of the most popular places (3)    a short break. I went to Henley Manor for a weekend. It’s (4)            largest health farm in the country but it isn’t the most expensive. After two days of exercise and massage I (5)            ten times better. But the best thing for me was the food. It was all very healthy of (6)  , but it was expensive too!

      If you’re looking for something a (7)             cheaper, try a winter break. Winter is the darkest and the coldest (8)                 of the year, and it can also be the (9)                   time for your body. We all eat too (10)     and we don't take enough exercise. A lot of health farms offer lower prices from Monday to Friday from November to March.

      1.   A. like                        B. more                      C. less                         D. Similar

      2.   A. once                       B. first                        C. one                         D. none

      3.   A. with                       B. of                            C. to                            D. for

      4.   A. the                          B. an                           C. a                             D. x

      5.   A. feel                        B. felt                         C. fell                         D. fall

      6.   A. all                           B. out                          C. course                    D. them

      7.   A. little                       B. few                         C. a little                    D. a few

      8.   A. period                    B. moment                 C. time                        D. part

      9.   A. worst                     B. good                       C. best                        D. great

      10. A. many                     B. a lot                        C. lot of                      D. much

1
8 tháng 11 2021

1 B

2 C

3 D

4 A

5 B

6 C

7 A

8 A

9 A

10 D

I. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.      Do you want to be fitter and healthier? Would you like to look younger? Do you want to feel (51)        relaxed? Then try a few days at a health farm. Health farms are becoming (52)                        of the most popular places (53)                a short break. I went to Henley Manor for a weekend. It’s (54)          largest health farm in the country but it isn’t the most expensive. After two days of...
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I. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.

      Do you want to be fitter and healthier? Would you like to look younger? Do you want to feel (51)        relaxed? Then try a few days at a health farm. Health farms are becoming (52)                        of the most popular places (53)                a short break. I went to Henley Manor for a weekend. It’s (54)          largest health farm in the country but it isn’t the most expensive. After two days of exercise and massage I (55)                 ten times better. But the best thing for me was the food. It was all very healthy of (56)     , but it was expensive too!

      If you’re looking for something a (57)                       cheaper, try a winter break. Winter is the darkest and the coldest (58)             of the year, and it can also be the (59)                time for your body. We all eat too (60)                      and we don't take enough exercise. A lot of health farms offer lower prices from Monday to Friday from November to March.

      51. A. like                        B. more                      C. less                         D. Similar

      52. A. once                       B. first                        C. one                         D. none

      53. A. with                       B. of                            C. to                            D. for

      54. A. the                          B. an                           C. a                             D. x

      55. A. feel                        B. felt                         C. fell                         D. fall

      56. A. all                           B. out                          C. course                    D. them

      57. A. little                       B. few                         C. a little                    D. a few

      58. A. period                    B. moment                 C. time                        D. part

      59. A. worst                     B. good                       C. best                        D. great

      60. A. many                     B. a lot                        C. lot of                      D. much

1
12 tháng 10 2021

1 B

2 C

3 D

4 A

5 B

6 C

7 A

8 A

9 A

10 D

VII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.      Hello! My name is Herman. I live in a big city in Germany and it’s quite exciting! There are lots of things to do. My parents bought a flat near a park where I can ride my bike or (1)                                                 skateboarding. My brother is older than me and I also go to the cinema with him. The city library is a great place. I usually meet my friends there and we do our school (2)      ...
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VII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.

      Hello! My name is Herman. I live in a big city in Germany and it’s quite exciting! There are lots of things to do. My parents bought a flat near a park where I can ride my bike or (1)                                                 skateboarding. My brother is older than me and I also go to the cinema with him. The city library is a great place. I usually meet my friends there and we do our school (2)                                           or study together.

      Of course living in a big city is not easy. City life can be fast, tiring and stressful. The streets are always (3)                        and noisy. Because of the cars is polluted sometimes. People are so busy that they (4)                  have time for their neighbours or friends. But I can’t see myself moving to the (5)                              . I just love living in the city too much.

1.   A. go                           B. do                           C. play                         D. sail

2.   A. workshop               B. projects                   C. playgrounds            D. competitions

3.   A. bored                      B. surprised                 C. crowded                 D. exhausted

4.   A. usually                    B. always                    C. often                       D. rarely

5.   A. university               B. countryside             C. mountain                D. building

1
2 tháng 10 2021

1 A

2 B

3 C

4 D

5 B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.          Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.” These waves are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves, although they have relatively little to do with tides. Scientists often referred to them as seismic sea...
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

          Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.” These waves are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves, although they have relatively little to do with tides. Scientists often referred to them as seismic sea waves, far more appropriate in that they do result from undersea seismic activity.

          Tsunamis are caused when the sea bottom suddenly moves, during an underwater earthquake or volcano for example, and the water above the moving earth is suddenly displaced. This sudden shift of water sets off a series of waves. These waves can travel great distances at speeds close to 700 kilometers per hour. In the open ocean, tsunamis have little noticeable amplitude, often no more than one or two meters. It is when they hit the shallow waters near the coast that they increase in height, possibly up to 40 meters.

          Tsunamis often occur in the Pacific because the Pacific is an area of heavy seismic activity. Two areas of the Pacific well accustomed to the threat of tsunamis are Japan and Hawaii. Because the seismic activity that causes tsunamis in Japan often occurs on the ocean bottom quite close to the islands, the tsunamis that hit Japan often come with little warning and can, therefore, prove disastrous. Most of the tsunamis that hit the Hawaiian Islands, however, originate thousands of miles away near the coast of Alaska, so these tsunamis have a much greater distance to travel and the inhabitants of Hawaii generally have time for warning of their imminent arrival.

          Tsunamis are certainly not limited to Japan and Hawaii. In 1755, Europe experienced a calamitous tsunami, when movement along the fault lines near the Azores caused a massive tsunami to sweep onto the Portuguese coast and flood the heavily populated area around Lisbon. The greatest tsunami on record occurred on the other side of the world in 1883 when the Krakatoa volcano underwent a massive explosion, sending waves more than 30 meters high onto nearby Indonesian islands; the tsunami from this volcano actually traveled around the world and was witnessed as far away as the English Channel

The paragraph preceding this passage most probably discusses?

A. underwater earthquakes

B. storm surges

C. tides

D. tidal waves

1
31 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án B

Đoạn văn trước bài đọc này có thể thảo luận về?

A. những trận động đất dưới đáy đại dương

B. những cơn sóng cuồn

C. thủy triều

D. sóng thủy triều

Dẫn chứng: Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.”  

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.          Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.” These waves are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves, although they have relatively little to do with tides. Scientists often referred to them as seismic sea...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

          Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.” These waves are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves, although they have relatively little to do with tides. Scientists often referred to them as seismic sea waves, far more appropriate in that they do result from undersea seismic activity.

          Tsunamis are caused when the sea bottom suddenly moves, during an underwater earthquake or volcano for example, and the water above the moving earth is suddenly displaced. This sudden shift of water sets off a series of waves. These waves can travel great distances at speeds close to 700 kilometers per hour. In the open ocean, tsunamis have little noticeable amplitude, often no more than one or two meters. It is when they hit the shallow waters near the coast that they increase in height, possibly up to 40 meters.

          Tsunamis often occur in the Pacific because the Pacific is an area of heavy seismic activity. Two areas of the Pacific well accustomed to the threat of tsunamis are Japan and Hawaii. Because the seismic activity that causes tsunamis in Japan often occurs on the ocean bottom quite close to the islands, the tsunamis that hit Japan often come with little warning and can, therefore, prove disastrous. Most of the tsunamis that hit the Hawaiian Islands, however, originate thousands of miles away near the coast of Alaska, so these tsunamis have a much greater distance to travel and the inhabitants of Hawaii generally have time for warning of their imminent arrival.

          Tsunamis are certainly not limited to Japan and Hawaii. In 1755, Europe experienced a calamitous tsunami, when movement along the fault lines near the Azores caused a massive tsunami to sweep onto the Portuguese coast and flood the heavily populated area around Lisbon. The greatest tsunami on record occurred on the other side of the world in 1883 when the Krakatoa volcano underwent a massive explosion, sending waves more than 30 meters high onto nearby Indonesian islands; the tsunami from this volcano actually traveled around the world and was witnessed as far away as the English Channel

It can be inferred from the passage that tsunamis________

A. cause severe damage in the middle of the ocean

B. generally reach heights greater than 40 meters

C. are far more dangerous on the coast than in the open ocean

D. are often identified by ships on the ocean

1
9 tháng 3 2018

Đáp án C

Có thể suy ra từ bài đọc rằng sóng thần

A. gây ra thiệt hại nghiêm trọng giữa biển

B. thường cao hơn 40 m

C. nguy hiểm hơn ở vùng ven biển so với ở ngoài đại dương

D. thường được xác định bởi những con tàu trên đại dương.

Dẫn chứng: In the open ocean, tsunamis have little noticeable amplitude, often no more than one or two meters. It is when they hit the shallow waters near the coast that they increase in height, possibly up to 40 meters

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.          Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.” These waves are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves, although they have relatively little to do with tides. Scientists often referred to them as seismic sea...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

          Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.” These waves are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves, although they have relatively little to do with tides. Scientists often referred to them as seismic sea waves, far more appropriate in that they do result from undersea seismic activity.

          Tsunamis are caused when the sea bottom suddenly moves, during an underwater earthquake or volcano for example, and the water above the moving earth is suddenly displaced. This sudden shift of water sets off a series of waves. These waves can travel great distances at speeds close to 700 kilometers per hour. In the open ocean, tsunamis have little noticeable amplitude, often no more than one or two meters. It is when they hit the shallow waters near the coast that they increase in height, possibly up to 40 meters.

          Tsunamis often occur in the Pacific because the Pacific is an area of heavy seismic activity. Two areas of the Pacific well accustomed to the threat of tsunamis are Japan and Hawaii. Because the seismic activity that causes tsunamis in Japan often occurs on the ocean bottom quite close to the islands, the tsunamis that hit Japan often come with little warning and can, therefore, prove disastrous. Most of the tsunamis that hit the Hawaiian Islands, however, originate thousands of miles away near the coast of Alaska, so these tsunamis have a much greater distance to travel and the inhabitants of Hawaii generally have time for warning of their imminent arrival.

          Tsunamis are certainly not limited to Japan and Hawaii. In 1755, Europe experienced a calamitous tsunami, when movement along the fault lines near the Azores caused a massive tsunami to sweep onto the Portuguese coast and flood the heavily populated area around Lisbon. The greatest tsunami on record occurred on the other side of the world in 1883 when the Krakatoa volcano underwent a massive explosion, sending waves more than 30 meters high onto nearby Indonesian islands; the tsunami from this volcano actually traveled around the world and was witnessed as far away as the English Channel

The possessive “their” in paragraph 3 refers to________

A. the Hawaiian Islands

B. thousands of miles

C. these tsunamis

D. the inhabitants of Hawaii

1
1 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án C

Tính từ sở hữu “their” ở đoạn 3 ám chỉ đến

A. các đảo Hawaii

B. hàng nghìn dặm

C. những cơn sóng thần này

D. những người dân của Hawaii Dẫn chứng: so these tsunamis have a much greater distance to travel and the inhabitants of Hawaii generally have time for warning of their imminent arrival

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.” These waves are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves, although they have relatively little to do with tides. Scientists often referred to them as seismic...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

Quite different from storm surges are the giant sea waves called tsunamis, which derive their name from the Japanese expression for “high water in a harbor.” These waves are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves, although they have relatively little to do with tides. Scientists often referred to them as seismic sea waves, far more appropriate in that they do result from undersea seismic activity.

Tsunamis are caused when the sea bottom suddenly moves, during an underwater earthquake or volcano for example, and the water above the moving earth is suddenly displaced. This sudden shift of water sets off a series of waves. These waves can travel great distances at speeds close to 700 kilometers per hour. In the open ocean, tsunamis have little noticeable amplitude, often no more than one or two meters. It is when they hit the shallow waters near the coast that they increase in height, possibly up to 40 meters.

Tsunamis often occur in the Pacific because the Pacific is an area of heavy seismic activity. Two areas of the Pacific well accustomed to the threat of tsunamis are Japan and Hawaii. Because the seismic activity that causes tsunamis in Japan often occurs on the ocean bottom quite close to the islands, the tsunamis that hit Japan often come with little warning and can, therefore, prove disastrous. Most of the tsunamis that hit the Hawaiian Islands, however, originate thousands of miles away near the coast of Alaska, so these tsunamis have a much greater distance to travel and the inhabitants of Hawaii generally have time for warning of their imminent arrival.

Tsunamis are certainly not limited to Japan and Hawaii. In 1755, Europe experienced a calamitous tsunami, when movement along the fault lines near the Azores caused a massive tsunami to sweep onto the Portuguese coast and flood the heavily populated area around Lisbon. The greatest tsunami on record occurred on the other side of the world in 1883 when the Krakatoa volcano underwent a massive explosion, sending waves more than 30 meters high onto nearby Indonesian islands; the tsunami from this volcano actually traveled around the world and was witnessed as far away as the English Channel.

 

A main difference between tsunamis in Japan and in Hawaii is that tsunamis in Japan are more likely to _____.

A. arrive without warning 

B. originate in Alaska

C. be less of a problem 

D. come from greater distances

1
7 tháng 12 2018

Đáp án A

Đáp án ở dòng 3 + 4 đoạn 3: “the tsunamis that hit Japan often come with little warning and can, therefore, prove disastrous” Sóng thần đánh vào Nhật Bản thường đến mà không có cảnh báo trước và do đó có thể gây ra thảm hoạ.

Trong khi đó sóng thần ở Hawaii: “Most of the tsunamis that hit the Hawaiian Islands, however, originate thousands of miles away near the coast of Alaska, so these tsunamis have a much greater distance to travel and the inhabitants of Hawaii generally have time for warning of their imminent arrival” Tuy nhiên hầu hết các sóng thần đánh vào Hawaii bắt nguồn từ ngoài biển cách xa ngàn dặm so với bờ biển Alaska, vì vậy những cơn sóng thần này cần phải đi qua một chặng đường dài mới đánh vào đất liền và người dân ở Hawaii nhìn chung có thời gian cảnh báo về cơn sóng thần sắp đến.