Cho biểu thức :
\(A=\frac{4xy}{y^2-x^2}:\left(\frac{1}{y^2+2xy+x^2}-\frac{x^3+y^3}{x^4-y^4}\right)\left(x\ne\pm y;y\ne0\right)\)
a) Rút gọn A và tìm giá trị x,y để A = 0
b ) tìm giá trị x,y nguyên thỏa mãn \(A=x^3+xy+x+y+1\)
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15 tháng 8 2023
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-2}}{y}=x^2\cdot y^{-1}=\dfrac{x^2}{y}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2\cdot y^{-3}}{x^3\cdot y^{-12}}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-3}}{y^{-12}}=\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot y^{-3+12}=\dfrac{y^9}{x}\)
23 tháng 8 2023
a) \(A=\dfrac{x^5y^{-2}}{x^3y}=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}.\dfrac{1}{y^{2-1}}=x^{5-3}y^{-1}=x^2y^{-1}\).
b) \(B=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{\left(x^{-1}y^4\right)^{-3}}=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{x^3y^{-12}}=x^{2-3}y^{-3-\left(-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xy^9}\)
20 tháng 11 2023
1: \(C=\left(x-\dfrac{4xy}{x+y}+y\right):\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y-x}+\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}{x+y}:\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}-\dfrac{y}{x-y}+\dfrac{2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-4xy}{x+y}:\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x+y}:\dfrac{x^2-xy-xy-y^2+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\)
2: \(\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot C=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)^3=-8\)
=>x-y=-2
=>x=y-2
\(M=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2\left(y-2+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(-2+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left[\left(y-2\right)^2-y^2\right]+3xy+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(-4y+4\right)+4xy\)
\(=-4\left(y-1\right)^2+4y\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=-4y^2+8y-4+4y^2-8y\)
=-4
18 tháng 12 2018
Hướng dẫn :\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\Rightarrow\frac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=0\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\)
Thay vào:\(x^2+2yz=x^2+yz+yz=x^2+yz-xy-zx=x\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
Tương tự thay vào mà quy đồng
LT
2
6 tháng 8 2020
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm y\)
Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x^2+2xy+y^2}-\frac{1}{x^2-y^2}\right):\frac{4xy}{y^2-x^2}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{-4xy}\right)\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-y}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{x+y}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{-4xy}\right)\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-y-x-y}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{-4xy}\right)\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{-2y}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{-4xy}\right)\)
=> \(A=\frac{1}{2x\left(x+y\right)}\)
6 tháng 8 2020
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\mp y\) ; \(x,y\ne0\)
Ta có :
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x^2+2xy+y^2}-\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\right):\frac{4xy}{y^2-x^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right):\frac{4xy}{\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{x+y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}{4xy}\)
\(=\frac{x-y-x-y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}.\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}{4xy}\)
\(=\frac{-2y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}.\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}{4xy}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2x\left(x+y\right)}\)
Vậy..
\(A=\frac{4xy}{y^2-x^2}:\left(\frac{1}{y^2+2xy+x^2}-\frac{x^3+y^3}{x^4-y^4}\right)\left(x\ne\pm y;y\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4xy}{\left(y^2-x^2\right)\left(y^2+x^2\right)}:\left(\frac{1}{\left(y+x\right)^2}-\frac{x^3+y^3}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right)\)