Bài 1:
a) Max A = (3x^2 + 9x +3) / (x^2 +x +1)
b) Min B = ( 7x^2 +21) / (x^2 + x +2)
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24 tháng 9 2021
\(1,A=\left(3x+7\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)\\ =6x^2+23x+21-2x-3-6x^2-23x+55\\ =73-2x\left(đề.sai\right)\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ 2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow30x^2+18x+3x-30x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow21x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-63x^2+78x-15+63x^2+x-20=44\\ \Leftrightarrow79x=79\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x+5x^2+15x+10-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=17\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow7x-2x^2-3+x^2+x-6=-x^2-x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{9}\)
29 tháng 11 2017
Câu 1:
\(A=x^2-3x+9\\ =x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ =\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ =\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ Do\text{ }\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge0\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ Vậy\text{ }A_{\left(Min\right)}=\dfrac{27}{4}\text{ }khi\text{ }x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B=9x^2-6x+2\\ =9x^2-6x+1+1\\ =\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+1\\ =\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\\ Do\text{ }\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow B=\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ Vậy\text{ }B_{\left(Min\right)}=1\text{ }khi\text{ }x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(C=-x^2+2x+4\\ =-x^2+2x-1+5\\ =-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\\ =-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\\ Do\text{ }\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow C=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\\ \text{ Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ \text{Vậy }C_{\left(Max\right)}=5\text{ }khi\text{ }x=1\)
\(D=-x^2+4x\\ =-x^2+4x-4+4\\ =-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4\\ =-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\\ \\ Do\text{ }\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow C=-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\le4\forall x\\ \text{ Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ \text{Vậy }C_{\left(Max\right)}=4\text{ }khi\text{ }x=2\)
29 tháng 11 2017
Câu 2:
\(\text{Ta có : }x+y=2\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=2^2\\ \Rightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=4\\ Thay\text{ }x^2+y^2=10\text{ }vào\\ \Rightarrow2xy+10=4\\ \Rightarrow2xy=-6\\ \Rightarrow xy=-3\\ \text{Ta lại có : }x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\\ Thay\text{ }x^2+y^2=10;x+y=2;xy=-3\text{ }ta\text{ }được:\\ x^3+y^3=2\cdot\left(10+3\right)=26\)
Vậy \(x^3+y^3=26\text{ }tại\text{ }x+y=2;x^2+y^2=10\)
DT
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19 tháng 6 2022
a: \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x+2=9x^2+6x+1\)
=>-3x=-1
hay x=1/3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-x-1=4x^2-12x+9\)
=>3x-1=-12x+9
=>15x=10
hay x=2/3
c: \(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1=25x^2+25x-x-1=24x-1\)
=>10x-24x=-1-1
=>-14x=-2
hay x=1/7
d: \(\Leftrightarrow49x^2-28x+4=49x^2+14x-21x-6\)
=>-28x+4=-7x-6
=>-21x=-10
hay x=10/21
ND
19 tháng 2 2018
a. \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x+2=9x^2+6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(A=\frac{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+6x}{x^2+x+1}=3+\frac{6x}{x^2+x+1};\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0< =>x^2+x+1\ge3x;\)
=> \(A\le3+\frac{6x}{3x}=5\). Max A =5 khi x=1
\(B=\frac{7\left(x^2+x+2\right)+7-7x}{x^2+x+2}=7-\frac{7\left(x-1\right)}{x^2+x+2};\)\(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0< =>x^2+x+2\ge7\left(x-1\right)\)
=> \(B\ge7-\frac{7\left(x-1\right)}{7\left(x-1\right)}=6\)MinB = 6 khi x =3