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6 tháng 8 2018

a) 

\(\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)

Các câu còn lại tương tự dễ mà bạn

(X-3)3=27

(X-3)3=33

x-3=3.đến đây tự tính nhé

a: Ta có: \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
8 tháng 10 2021

b. 

PT $\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10)^2-(3x^2+10x-8)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10-3x^2-10x+8)(5x^2-2x+10+3x^2+10x-8)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x^2-12x+18)(8x^2+8x+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+9)(4x^2+4x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)^2(2x+1)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(2x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $2x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{2}$

d.

$x^2-2x=24$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+4)(x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+4=0$ hoặc $x-6=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ hoặc $x=6$

c: =>(x-1)(x+1)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

2 tháng 1 2022

plss

30 tháng 7 2021

a)   \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-25=0\)

⇔ \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5^2=0\)

⇔  \(\left(2x-1-5\right)\left(2x-1+5\right)=0\)

⇒  \(2x-1-5=0\) hoặc \(2x-1+5=0\)

⇔      \(x=3\)           hoặc  \(x=-2\)

30 tháng 7 2021

Bài 1: Tìm x

a) (2x-1) ² - 25 = 0

<=> (2x-1)2 =  25

<=>  2x-1 = 5  hay 2x-1 =-5

<=>  2x= 6      hay  2x=-4

<=>   x=3     hay    x= -2

Vậy S={3; -2}
b) 3x (x-1) + x - 1 = 0

<=> (x-1)(3x+1)=0

<=> x-1=0  hay  3x+1=0

<=> x=1 hay 3x=-1

<=> x=1 hay x=\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

Vậy S={1;\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)}

c) 2(x+3) - x ² - 3x = 0

<=> 2(x+3)- x(x+3)=0

<=> (x+3)(2-x)=0

<=> x+3=0 hay 2-x=0

<=> x=-3  hay  x=2

Vậy S={-3;2}
d) x(x - 2) + 3x - 6 = 0

<=> x(x-2)+3(x-2)=0

<=> (x-2)(x+3)=0

<=> x-2=0 hay x+3=0

<=> x=2 hay x=-3

Vậy S={2;-3}
e) 4x ² - 4x +1 = 0

<=> (2x-1)2=0

<=> 2x-1=0

<=> 2x=1

<=> x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)}
f) x +5x2  = 0

<=> x(1+5x)=0

<=>x=0 hay 1+5x=0

<=> x=0 hay 5x=-1

<=> x=0 hay x= \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

Vậy S={0;\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)}
g) x ²+ 2x -3 = 0

<=> x2-x+3x-3=0

<=> x(x-1)+3(x-1)=0

<=>  (x-1)(x+3)=0

<=> x-1=0 hay x+3=0

<=> x=1  hay x=-3

Vậy S={1;-3}

 

14 tháng 1 2021

a) (x - 7)(2x + 8) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S = {7; -4}

b) Tương tự câu a

c)  (x - 1)(2x + 7)(x2 + 2) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mà: x+ 2 > 0 với mọi x

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)

d) (2x - 1)(x + 8)(x - 5) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};-8;5\right\}\)

 

14 tháng 1 2021

a/ Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{7;-4\right\}\)

b/ pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\5x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/ pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(x^2+2>0\forall x\))\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/ pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

26 tháng 4 2022

a. 5 - 3(x + 4) = -1

⇔ 5 - 3x - 12 = -1

⇔ 3x = -1 - 5 + 12

⇔ 3x = 6

⇔ x = 2

26 tháng 4 2022

\(d,2x^2-3=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)

\(e,x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

28 tháng 10 2023

a: \(5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left|x^2+2x\right|+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)

mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2+2x\right|>=0\forall x\\\left|y^2-9\right|>=0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=0\\y^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+2\right)=0\\\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\\y\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=120\)

=>\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=120\)

=>\(2^x\cdot15=120\)

=>\(2^x=8\)

=>x=3

e: \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)

=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)

=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[\left(x-7\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2-5x\right)+24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x\right)+6\left(x^2-5x\right)+24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)\left(x^2-5x+4\right)+6\left(x^2-5x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\left(x^2-5x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x-3x+6\right)\left(x^2-x-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\right]\left[x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\\x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={1;2;3;4}

b) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2x-1=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1-2\right)+\left(2x+1-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+2=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-2\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-x^2+x-x^2+x-1\right)-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+2x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+2x^2-4x+3x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-x+3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2-x+3>0\forall x\)

nên (x-2)(x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={2;-1}

d) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+1\right)^2+3x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2x\left(x^2+1\right)+x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1+2x\right)+x\left(x^2+1+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+x+1>0\forall x\)

nên x+1=0

hay x=-1

Vậy: S={-1}

24 tháng 12 2023

a: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left|3-2x\right|\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3\right|>=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>\(x^2-2x+1+4x^2-4x+1=0\)

=>\(5x^2-6x+2=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-6\right)^2-4\cdot5\cdot2=36-20\cdot2=-4< 0\)

=>Phương trình vô nghiệm

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(x-2\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\cdot\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{7}>=\dfrac{1}{7}>0\forall x\)

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

a)    9x-1=32

( 32 )x-1 = 32

 32x-2    = 32

⇒ 2x-2 = 2

    2x    = 2+2

    2x    = 4

   x       = 4 : 2

   x       = 2

b) 5x+2=625

    5x+2= 54

⇒ x+2 = 4

    x     = 4-2

   x      = 2

c) 2x: 25= 2

    2x:25 = 21

    2x      = 21 . 25

    2x      = 26

⇒ x        = 6

d) 3x:27=3

    3x:33 = 31

     3x     = 31.33

    3x     = 34

⇒ x      = 4

a) Ta có: \(9^{x-1}=3^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-2}=3^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)

hay x=2

Vậy: x=2

b) Ta có: \(5^{x+2}=625\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+2}=5^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=4\)

hay x=2

Vậy: x=2

c) Ta có: \(2^x:2^5=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x-5}=2^1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=1\)

hay x=6

Vậy: x=6

d) Ta có: \(3^x:27=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x:3^3=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-3}=3^1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=1\)

hay x=4

Vậy: x=4