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17 tháng 6 2018

*\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(x+5\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

17 tháng 6 2018

* \(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 9 2019

a) x3 - 16x = 0

x(x2 - 16) = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc x2 - 16 = 0

x = 4

Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = 4

b) x4 -2x3 + 10x2 - 20x = 0

x3 (x - 2) + 10x(x - 2) = 0

(x - 2)(x3 + 10x) = 0

=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x3 + 10x = 0

x = 2 x(x2 + 10) = 0

+ TH1: x = 0

+ TH2: x2 + 10 = 0

x2 = -10 (vô lí)

Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = 0

c) (2x - 3)2 = (x + 5)2

(2x)2 + 2 . 2x . 3 + 32 = x2 + 2.x.5 + 52

4x2 + 12x + 9 = x2 + 10x + 25

4x2 + 12x - x2 - 10x = 25 - 9

3x2 + 2x = 16

x(3x + 2) = 16

Đến đây bạn làm nốt câu c nhé!

6 tháng 8 2016

1, x(x - 5) - 4x + 20 = 0

=> x(x - 5) - 4(x - 5) = 0

=> (x - 4)(x - 5) = 0

=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0

=> x = 4 hoặc x = 5

=> x thuộc {4; 5}

2, 3(x + 1) + x(x + 1) 

= (3 + x)(x + 1)

3, 2x3 + x = 0

=> x(2x2 + 1) = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc 2x2 + 1 = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc 2x2 = -1

=> x = 0 hoặc x2 = -1/2 (vô lí vì x2 > hoặc = 0 với mọi x)

=> x = 0

4, x3 - 16x = 0

=> x(x2 - 16) = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc x2 - 16 = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc x2 = 16

=> x = 0 hoặc x = 4 hoặc x = -4

=> x thuộc {-4; 0; 4}

5, x2 + 6x = -9

=> x2 + 6x + 9 = 0

=> x2 + 2.3.x + 32 = 0

=> (x + 3)2 = 0

=> x + 3 = 0

=> x = -3

6, x4 - 2x3 + 10x2 - 20x = 0

=> x2(x2 + 10) - 2x(x2 + 10) = 0

=> (x2 + 2x)(x2 + 10) = 0

=> x(x +2)(x2 + 10) = 0

-TH1: x = 0

-TH2: x + 2 = 0 => x = -2

-TH3: x2 + 10 = 0 => x2 = -10 (vô lí vì x2 > hoặc = 0 với mọi x)

=> x thuộc {0; -2}

7, (2x - 3)2 = (x + 5)2

-TH1: 2x - 3 = x + 5

=> x = 8

- TH2: - 2x + 3 = x + 5

=> -3x = 2

=> x = \(\frac{-2}{3}\)

- TH3: 2x - 3 = - x - 5

=> 3x = -2

=> x = \(\frac{-2}{3}\)

- TH4: - 2x + 3 = - x - 5

=> -x = -8

=> x = 8`

=> x thuộc {\(\frac{-2}{3}\); 8}

27 tháng 6 2017

a) ... \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)Vậy.....

b) ... \(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\\x^2=-10\Rightarrow x\in\theta\end{cases}}\)(\(\theta\)là rỗng) Vậy.........

c) ... \(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=x+5\Leftrightarrow x=8\)Vậy.......

d) ... \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)Vậy......

27 tháng 10 2020

Bài 3:

a) Ta có: \(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-2x^2+10x-20\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[x^2\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(x+5\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{8;-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

29 tháng 8 2021

\(a,x^4-2x^3+5x^2-10x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x^2+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2+5>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\left(3x+5\right)^2=\left(2x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5\right)^2-\left(2x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5+2x-2\right)\left(3x+5-2x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,x^3-2x^2+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

29 tháng 8 2021

a) \(x^4-2x^3+5x^2-10x=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^4-2x^3\right)+\left(5x^2-10x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^3+5x\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2+5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=\left\{-\sqrt{5};0;\sqrt{5};2\right\}\)

b) \(\left(3x+5\right)^2=\left(2x-2\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=2x-2\\3x+5=-2x+2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x^3-2x^2+x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy ...

 

d) \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\\ x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(4x^2-8x+4\right)=0\\ x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

    \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

23 tháng 7 2017

\(a,x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x=0\\x^2+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=10\\x^2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\x=\sqrt{10}\\x=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(c,\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=x^2+6x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-x^2-6x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x+2x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phần d tương tự

23 tháng 7 2017

Câu a :

\(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x+4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)

Câu b :

\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)\) \(=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(x^2+10=0\) \(\Rightarrow\) x ( loại )

Bài 2 :

a ) \(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..........

b ) \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\\x^2+10=0\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy .......................

c ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-x-3\right)\left(2x-1+x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.............

d ) \(x^2\left(x-2\right)-2x^2+8x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2-2x^2+8x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2+8x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

25 tháng 7 2018

Bài 2 :

a ) x3−16x=0x3−16x=0

⇔x(x2−16)=0⇔x(x2−16)=0

⇔[x=0x2−16=0⇒[x=0x=±4⇔[x=0x2−16=0⇒[x=0x=±4

Vậy..........

b ) x4−2x3+10x2−20x=0x4−2x3+10x2−20x=0

⇔x3(x−2)+10x(x−2)=0⇔x3(x−2)+10x(x−2)=0

⇔(x−2)(x3+10x)=0⇔(x−2)(x3+10x)=0

⇔x(x−2)(x2+10)=0⇔x(x−2)(x2+10)=0

⇔⎡⎢⎣x=0x−2=0⇒x=2x2+10=0(loại)⇔[x=0x−2=0⇒x=2x2+10=0(loại)

Vậy .......................

c ) (2x−1)2=(x+3)2(2x−1)2=(x+3)2

⇔(2x−1)2−(x+3)2=0⇔(2x−1)2−(x+3)2=0

⇔(2x−1−x−3)(2x−1+x+3)=0⇔(2x−1−x−3)(2x−1+x+3)=0

⇔(x−4)(3x+2)=0⇔(x−4)(3x+2)=0

⇔[x−4=03x+2=0⇒⎡⎣x=4x=−23⇔[x−4=03x+2=0⇒[x=4x=−23

Vậy.............

d ) x2(x−2)−2x2+8x−8=0x2(x−2)−2x2+8x−8=0

⇔x3−2x2−2x2+8x−8=0⇔x3−2x2−2x2+8x−8=0

⇔x3−4x2+8x−8=0⇔x3−4x2+8x−8=0

⇔⇔ (x−2)3=0(x−2)3=0

⇒x=2

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)

=>(x-8)(3x+2)=0

=>x=8 hoặc x=-2/3

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

=>x=2 hoặc x=1

e: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-11x+30\right)=0\)

=>x(x-5)(x-6)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{0;5;6\right\}\)