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Energy is very important in our modern life. People use energy (5)__________ transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting, and entertainment. (6) __________ energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels – petroleum, coal, and natural gas. (7) __________, burning fossil fuels causes pollution. Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will (8) __________ all the fossil fuels in the near future.
5. A. in B. for C. at D. by
6. A. Most B. Mostly C. almost D. Utmost
7. A Because B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However
8. A. use up B. run on C. take over D. cut off
III.Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1. I couldn’t sleep. I was tired. (in spite of)
=>in spite of being tired ,i couldn't sleep
2. They have little money. They are happy (despite)
=>despite having little money,they are happy
3. We had planned to walk right round the lake. The heavy rain made this impossible. (although)
=>Although We had planned to walk right round the lake, The heavy rain made this impossible
4. I got very wet in the rain. I had an umbrella. (although)
=>Although I had an umbrella,I got very wet in the rain
IV. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
1. A. hotel B. chimney C. future D. petrol
2. A. population B. uncomfortable C. overcrowded D. celebration
3. A. peaceful B. wealthy C. diverse D. labour
4. A. direct B. affect C. open D. renew
5. A. succeed B. happen C. replace D. attend
6. A. reward B. country C. samba D. music
7. A. helicopter B. entertainment C. superstitious D. documentary
8. A. perform B. order C. receive D. rehearse
V.Complete the following passage by choosing the best option, A, B, C or D.
Energy is very important in our modern life. People use energy (1)__________ transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting, and entertainment. (2) __________ energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels – petroleum, coal, and natural gas. (3) __________, burning fossil fuels causes pollution. Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will (4) __________ all the fossil fuels in the near future.
1.A. in B. for C. at D. by
2.A. Most B. Mostly C. almost D. Utmost
3.A Because B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However
4.A. use up B. run on C. take over D. cut off
Check True or False
Energy is very important in modern life. People use energy to run machines, heat and cool their homes, cook, give light, transport people and products from place to place. Most energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels such as petroleum, coal and natural gas. However, burning fossil fuels causes pollution. Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will use up all the fossil fuels in the twenty –first century. Scientists are working to find other kinds of energy for the future. What might these sources of energy be?
__T__ 29/ Energy is used to produce a lot of electrical things.
__F__ 30/ Energy comes from natural resources.
_T___ 31/ burning fossil fuels causes pollution.
__T__ 32/ Everyone tries their best to find other kinds of energy for the future.
(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
33/Chi didn’t drink anything. She was very thirsty.
-->Although ___Chi was very thirsty ,she didn’t drink anything__
34/ Don’t forget to buy me a newspaper.
->Remember ________ to buy me a newspaper._______
35/ I suggest that we should have a mechanic check our motorbike once a month.
--> I suggest _having a mechanic check our motorbike once a month
36/The film Titanic is on at Rex Cinema. Have you seen it?
--> Have you ________seen the film Titanic on at Rex Cinema____
Energy is very important in our modern life. People use energy (1)to transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting, and entertainment. (2)Most energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels – petroleum, coal, and natural gas. (3)However , burning fossil fuels causes pollution. Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will (4)use up all the fossil fuels in the near future.
Energy is very important in our modern life. People use energy (1)to transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting, and entertainment. (2)Most energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels – petroleum, coal, and natural gas. (3)However , burning fossil fuels causes pollution. Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will (4)use up all the fossil fuels in the near future.