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18 tháng 1 2018

Thermal pollution is the degradation of water quality by any process that changes ambient water temperature. A common cause of thermal pollution is the use of water as a coolant by power plants and industrial manufacturers. When water used as a coolant is returned to the natural environment at a higher temperature, the sudden change in temperature decreasesoxygen supply and affects ecosystem composition. Fish and other organisms adapted to particular temperature range can be killed by an abrupt change in water temperature (either a rapid increase or decrease) known as "thermal shock."

Urban runoff—stormwater discharged to surface waters from roads and parking lots—can also be a source of elevated water temperatures.

20 tháng 1 2018

When thermal pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes, or oceans changes. It is one of the most serious types of pollution.

Thermal pollution can have many different causes. Power station are one factor. They use water in the nearby lakes or rivers to cool their equipment, which heats up the water. Then they dump the hot water back into its source. Thermal pollution may also happen due to the discharge of cold water from reservoirs into warm rivers.

Thermal pollution can have dramatic effects. Most aquatic creatures need a certain temperature to survive. Warmer water has less oxygen in it, and this can harm fish populations. Besides, warmer water can cause harmful algal blooms. This can change the colour of the water like in the first picture and, more seriously, the algea poisons the fish.

So, in many places, we build cooling towers like in the second picture to cool down the water from power stations.
13 tháng 2 2019

Definition: Thermal pollution is the degradation of water quality by any process that changes ambient water temperature.

Causes : A common cause of thermal pollution is the use of water as a coolant by power plants and industrial manufacturers. When water used as a coolant is returned to the natural environment at a higher temperature, the sudden change in temperature decreases oxygen supply and affects ecosystem composition.

Effects: The Effects of Thermal Pollution on Marine Life.Thermal pollution occurs when power plants and factories discharge hot or cold water into nearby rivers, lakes, streams, oceans or bays, causing rapidly changing water temperatures.

Solution:

1. Plant more shade trees.

Shade trees around waterways and coastal locations help to lower temperatures by blocking the sun’s rays and absorbing carbon emissions. This prevents the water from heating to abnormal temperatures. We could also achieve the same effect by not harvesting shade trees.

2. Reduce electrical consumption.

Because power plants are a major contributor to thermal pollution, one simple solution to implement is to use less power. This would require less water to be used as coolant, which would reduce the heated water being sent back to the same body of water from which it had been acquired.

3. Control temperatures in urban areas.

Another major source of thermal pollution is water runoff from hot concrete, asphalt, and similar surfaces. By taking another look at city planning and working to normalize these temperatures, we could help to reduce the harmful temperatures that occur during the hottest months of the year.

4. Look at no till farming options.

Another source of thermal pollution is soil erosion. When top soil goes away, it reduces the amount of filtering that the ground naturally provides. By changing our farming methods to a more sustainable no till method, we can still achieve similar yields while continuing to maintain the planet’s natural processes to reduce thermal pollution issues.

5. Use heated water as a power source.

Many homes use heated water as a source of power. It is currently processed through solar panels or a similar system, but we could also recycle the artificially heated water for power in other ways in a secondary process.

Thermal pollution cannot be overlooked as a potential threat to the environment. These solutions are just a few of the ways we can get started on the restoration process today.

2 tháng 2 2021

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16 tháng 2 2021

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18 tháng 1 2019

Nowadays, environmental pollution is a hot issue, causing huge waves in public. There are a lot of scientific studies on this issue. Do you know that the cause of pollution originates from the tasks seeming small in our daily lives such as littering, deforestation, or the direct discharge of smoke from vehicles, factory into the environment without treatment. However, if these actions are repeated many times, gradually, the amount of pollution is increasing and has the opposite impact on our lives. The manifestation of environmental pollution is an increase in the carbon footprint in the air, soil and water, which is a gas that does not sustain life. Environmental pollution is also a direct cause of global warming, leading to a series of phenomena, such as the greenhouse effect, ice caps melting, natural disasters such as droughts, floods, volcanic eruption and so on. The sea level is rising, more and more natural disasters occur, which threaten all species, make some of which be rare or extinct, break the ecological balance on the Earth. Human beings are not exception. We are breathing polluted air, eating unsafe food. In recent years, we have seen a dramatic increase in the number of people suffering from respiratory and digestive diseases. In conclusion, environmental pollution is a matter taking a lot of concern. It is time for us to take action to overcome this current issue, to protect our own lives.

Dịch
Ngày nay, ô nhiễm môi trường là một chủ đề nóng hổi, gây lên làn sóng trong dư luận. Đã có rất nhiều công trình nghiên cứu khoa học về vấn đề này. Bạn biết không, nguyên nhân của ô nhiễm bắt nguồn từ những công việc tưởng chừng như rất nhỏ trong cuộc sống hàng ngày của chúng ta như xả rác bừa bãi, phá rừng làm rẫy, hay tù khói của xe cộ, các xí nghiệp thải trực tiếp qua môi trường mà không được xử lí. Tuy nhiên nếu những hành động này được lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần, dần dần, lượng ô nhiễm ngày càng nhiều và tác động ngược lại đến với cuộc sống của chúng ta. Biểu hiện của ô nhiễm môi trường chính là sự tăng lên vè nồng độ carbon trong không khí, đất và nước, đây là chất khí không duy trì sự sống. Ô nhiễm môi trường còn là nguyên nhân trực tiếp dẫn đến sự nóng lên toàn cầu, dẫn đến hàng loạt hiện tượng như hiệu ứng nhà kính, băng tan hai cực, các thảm họa tự nhiên như hạn hán, lũ lụt, phun trào núi lửa,... Mực nước biển ngày càng dâng cao, ngày càng nhiều các thảm họa tự nhiên xuất hiện đã đe dọa đến tất cả các loài sinh vật, khiến một số loài trở nên khan hiếm hay thậm chí là tiệt chủng, gây ra sự mất cân bằng sinh thái trên trái đất. Con người cũng không ngoại lệ. Chúng ta đang hít phải không khí ô nhiễm, ăn những thực phẩm chưa đảm bảo chất lượng. Những năm gần đây, chúng ta chứng kiến con số tăng lên đáng kể những người mắc phải các căn bệnh liên quan đến hệ hô hấp, tiêu hóa. Nói tóm lại, ô nhiễm môi trường đang là vấn đề đáng lo ngại. Đã đến lúc chúng ta phải bắt tay hành động khắc phục hiện trạng này, bảo vệ cuộc sống của chính chúng ta.

23 tháng 1 2019

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19 tháng 3 2021

Noise pollution is a very special type of pollution.

(Definition:) It is known to be the exposure to some high sound levels that may lead to adverse effects in humans or other living organisms. (Causes:) Noise becomes harmful when it exceeds 75 decibels (dB), such as the sound at a busy residential road. Noise is painful when above 120 dB, such as the sound of a jet taking off. (Effects:) Noise pollution affects not only the hearing but also the nervous system. It can make us deaf or have high blood pressure, nervousness, hearing loss, and sleep disturbances.

 

Bài này cô viết về ô nhiễm tiếng ồn, một loại ô nhiễm xảy ra ở cuộc sống hiện đại.

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17 tháng 5 2022

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VI. Write a paragraph about noise pollution (definition, causes, effects, and solutions).1.     Noise pollution/ any loud sounds/ either harmful or annoying/ humans and animals.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.     Generally/ noise/ produced/ household appliances/ big trucks/ vehicles and motorbikes/ on the road/ planes and helicopters flying over cities/ load speakers,...
Đọc tiếp

VI. Write a paragraph about noise pollution (definition, causes, effects, and solutions).

1.     Noise pollution/ any loud sounds/ either harmful or annoying/ humans and animals.

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

2.     Generally/ noise/ produced/ household appliances/ big trucks/ vehicles and motorbikes/ on the road/ planes and helicopters flying over cities/ load speakers, etc.

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

3.     Noise pollution/ cause/ stress/ illnesses/ hearing loss/ sleep loss/ lost productivity.

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

4.     Health effects/ noise/ include/ anxiety/ stress/ headaches/ irritability/ nervousness.

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

5.     Noise-producing industries/ airports/ bus terminals/ should/ located/ far/ living places.

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

6.     The officials/ check/ misuse/ loudspeakers/ outdoor parties and discos/ as well as/ public announcement systems.

____________________________________________________________

          

2
10 tháng 3 2021

1.     Noise pollution/ any loud sounds/ either harmful or annoying/ humans and animals.

=> Noise pollution is any loud sounds that are either harmful or annoying to humans and animals.

2.     Generally/ noise/ produced/ household appliances/ big trucks/ vehicles and motorbikes/ on the road/ planes and helicopters flying over cities/ load speakers, etc.

=> Generally, noise is produced by household appliances, big trucks, vehicles and motorbikes on the road, planes, and helicopters flying over cities, loudspeakers, etc.

3.     Noise pollution/ cause/ stress/ illnesses/ hearing loss/ sleep loss/ lost productivity.

=> Noise pollution can cause stress, illness, hearing loss, sleep loss, and lost productivity.

4.     Health effects/ noise/ include/ anxiety/ stress/ headaches/ irritability/ nervousness.

=>  Health effects of noise include anxiety, stress, headaches, irritability, and nervousness.

5.     Noise-producing industries/ airports/ bus terminals/ should/ located/ far/ living places.

=>  Noise-producing industries, airports, bus terminals should be located far from living places.

6.     The officials/ check/ misuse/ loudspeakers/ outdoor parties and discos/ as well as/ public announcement systems.

=> The officials must check the misuse of loudspeakers, outdoor parties and discos, as well as public announcement systems.

1. Noise pollution is any loud sounds that are either harmful or annoying to humansand animals.

2. Generally, noise is produced by household appliances, big trucks, vehicles and motorbikes on the road, planes and helicopters flying over cities, loud speakers, etc.

3. Noise pollution can cause stress, illness, hearing loss, sleep loss and lost productivity.

4. Health effects of noise include anxiety, stress, headaches, irritability and nervousness.

5. Noise-producing industries, airports, bus terminals should be located far from living places.

6. The officials must check the misuse of loudspeakers, outdoor parties and discos, as well as public announcement systems.

23 tháng 3 2020

Artificial light is an important factor that contributes effectively in the process of socio-economic development. And in fact, the industrial society has been too dependent on artificial light because it is used to illuminate public places, offices, factories, residential areas ... to meet and serve activities. However, when light is not used effectively, causing excessive light is the cause of pollution. light.Based on the characteriss of the sources and the object affected, light pollution is classified into the following categories: light intrusion, light abuse, glare, mess and light. usurp the sky.
Intrusion light occurs when light reflects on unwanted or unwanted areas. Such as street lights shining into the windows of roadside apartments, the result could be insomnia for those who live in them.Bright light is the result of the opposite of the light and dark areas in the view. When bright light is shining directly into the eyes of pedestrians will lose visibility in the night and this problem is especially serious for traffic safety.
Light abuse is excessive use of light, causing waste. The main cause of this problem is not turning off the light when not needed or inappropriate lighting design makes the use of light larger than necessary or the light does not focus on the necessary area.The light is cluttered due to the excessive use of multiple light sources. At the same time, they are arranged to create interwoven light streams. Typically, there are too many advertising lights on the streets. This is also a cause for pedestrians to easily lose focus and can lead to accidents.
Light appropriating the sky usually occurs in densely populated areas, especially in modern urban areas. All the light from different sources reflects off the night sky, causing the area to shine brightly when viewed from afar. This problem especially affects astronomers when observing stars.