Rút gọn biểu thức: \(P=\frac{\sqrt{X+\sqrt{X^2-Y^2}}-\sqrt{X-\sqrt{X^2-Y^2}}}{\sqrt{2\left(X-Y\right)}}\) với điều kiện x>y>0
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25 tháng 9 2015
Ta có \(A=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{xy}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{xy}+\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\) (Quy đồng biểu thức đầu và đổi dấu số hạng cuối)
\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{xy}+x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\cdot\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\cdot\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=1.\)
Vậy giá trị biểu thức \(A=1.\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\cdot\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
11 tháng 10 2017
a) ĐK : tự ghi nha
b)
\(Q=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{xy}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{xy}-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{xy}-\left(x+y+2\sqrt{xy}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{xy}-x-y-2\sqrt{xy}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{xy}-x-y}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=-\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=-\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=-\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(Q=-\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}.2\sqrt{x}\)
\(Q=-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
P /s : Các bạn tham khảo nhé
15 tháng 8 2023
\(=\dfrac{xy\left(x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)}{x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}=xy\)
23 tháng 8 2023
\(A=\dfrac{x^{\dfrac{3}{2}}y+xy^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\left(x+y\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\).
BT
7 tháng 8 2017
\(A=\left\{\frac{2\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\right\}.\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)^2.\)
=> \(A=\left(2\sqrt{xy}+x+y\right).\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}=1\)
ĐS: A=1
