Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a, x15 = x
b, 16x < 128
c,5x. 5x+1. 5x+2 < 100...0 : 218 ( 18 chữ số 0)
d, 2x. (22)2 = (23)2
e, (x5)10 = x
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QA
3
8 tháng 10 2023
a) \(5\times x-123=12\)
\(\Rightarrow5\times x=135\)
\(\Rightarrow x=27\)
b) \(x+3x+5x+7x=96\)
\(\Rightarrow16x=96\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
VN
Võ Ngọc Phương
VIP
8 tháng 10 2023
a) \(5\times x-123=12\)
\(5x=12+123\)
\(5x=135\)
\(x=135:5\)
\(x=27\)
________
b) \(x+3x+5x+7x=96\)
\(x\left(1+3+5+7\right)=96\)
\(x.16=96\)
\(x=96:16\)
\(x=6\)
19 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(100-7\left(x-5\right)=58\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-5\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=6\)
hay x=11
b: Ta có: \(12\left(x-1\right):3=4^3+2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(x-1\right)=216\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=18\)
hay x=19
27 tháng 8 2021
`a)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=6`
`<=>5x^2-5x-(5x^2-7x+10x-14)=6`
`<=>5x^2-5x-(5x^2+3x-14)=6`
`<=>-8x+14=6`
`<=>8x=8<=>x=1`
Vậy `x=1`
`b)(x+2)^2-(x^2-4)=0`
`<=>x^2+4x+4-x^2+4=0`
`<=>4x+8=0`
`<=>4x=-8`
`<=>x=-2`
Vậy `x=-2`
VT
2
2 tháng 10 2021
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=20\Rightarrow x=2\)
HP
2 tháng 10 2021
a. x2 - 2x + 1 = 25
<=> x2 - 2x - 24 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + 4x - 24 = 0
<=> x(x - 6) + 4(x - 6) = 0
<=> (x + 4)(x - 6) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. (5x + 1)2 - (5x - 3)(5x + 3) = 30
<=> 25x2 + 10x + 1 - 25x2 + 9 = 30
<=> 25x2 - 25x2 + 10x = 30 - 1 - 9
<=> 10x = 20
<=> x = 2
GN
GV Nguyễn Trần Thành Đạt
Giáo viên
3 tháng 12 2023
\(X^2=49\\ Mà:7^2=49;\left(-7\right)^2=49\\ \Rightarrow X=7.hoặc.x=-7\\ ----\\ b,\left(5x+1\right)^2=121=11^2=\left(-11\right)^2\\ Nên:5x+1=11.hoặc.5x+1=-11\\ Nên:5x=10.hoặc.5x=-12\\ Vậy:x=2.hoặc.x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\\ ---\\ 3x+36=-7x-64\\ \Rightarrow3x+7x=-64-36\\ \Rightarrow10x=-100\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{100}{10}=-10\\ ---\\ -5x-1178=14x+145\\ \Rightarrow14x+5x=-1178-145\\ \Rightarrow19x=-1323\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1323}{19}\)
13 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(7x+25=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=119\)
hay x=17
b: Ta có: \(33-12x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=24\)
hay x=2
c: Ta có: \(128-3\left(x+4\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=35\)
hay x=31
d: Ta có: \(71+\left(726-3x\right)\cdot5=2246\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(726-3x\right)=2175\)
\(\Leftrightarrow726-3x=435\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=291\)
hay x=97
e: Ta có: \(720:\left[41-\left(2x+5\right)\right]=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41-\left(2x+5\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=18\)
hay x=9
ML
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 7 2021
\(C=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(C_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(D=\left(16x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)-\dfrac{1}{16}=\left(4x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{16}\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(D_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{16}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(E=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+2\)
\(E=\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(E_{min}=2\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
19 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=20\)
hay x=2
c) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x\left(x^2-4\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
12 tháng 8 2021
a,\(< =>\left(x-1\right)^2-5^2=0< =>\left(x-1-5\right)\left(x-1+5\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(< =>25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9-30=0\)
\(< =>10x-20=0< =>10\left(x-2\right)=0< =>x=2\)
c,\(< =>x^3-1-x\left(x^2-4\right)-5=0\)
\(< =>x^3-1-x^2+4x-5=0< =>4x-6=0< =>x=\dfrac{6}{4}\)\(d,< =>\left(x-2\right)^3-x^3+3^3+6x^2+12x+6-15=0\)
\(< =>x^3-6x^2+12x-x^3+6x^2+12x+10=0\)
\(< =>24x+10=0< =>x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
12 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(x^2-2x+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=20\)
hay x=2
c: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x\left(x^2-4\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a) x15= x.
=> x15- x= 0.
=> x( x14- 1)= 0.
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0.\\x^{14}-1=0.\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0.\\x^{14}=1.\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0.\\x=1.\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x\(\in\) { 0; 1}
b) 16x< 128.
Nếu x= 0 thì 16x= 160= 0( chọn)
Nếu x= 1 thì 16x= 161= 16( chọn)
Nếu x= 2 thì 16x= 162= 256( loại)
Vậy x\(\in\) { 0; 1}
c) 5x. 5x+ 1. 5x+ 2\(\le\) 1000...00: 218( 18 chữ số 0)
=> 5x+ x+ 1+ x+ 2\(\le\) 1018: 218.
=> 53x+ 3\(\le\) 518.
=> 3x+ 3\(\le\) 18.
=> 3x\(\le\) 15.
=> x\(\le\) 5.
=> x\(\in\){ 0; 1; 2; 3; 4; 5}
Vậy x\(\in\){ 0; 1; 2; 3; 4; 5}
d) 2x.( 22)2=( 23)2.
=> 2x. 24= 26.
=> 2x= 26: 24.
=> 2x= 22.
=> x= 2.
Vậy x= 2.
e)( x5)10= x.
=> x50- x= 0.
=> x( x49- 1)= 0.
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0.\\x^{49}-1=0.\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0.\\x^{49}=1.\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0.\\x=1.\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x\(\in\) { 0; 1}
\(x^{15}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{15}-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^{14}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}-1=0\Rightarrow x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)