Question

[Gaming 4K]

Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: A)x³-16x; B)3x²-3y²-6xy-12; C)x²+6x+5; D)x⁴+x³+2x²+x+1. Tìm x: A)(x+6)²=144 B)x³+27+(x+3)(x-9)=0; C)2x²-x-6=0. Giúp mình với.Gấp lắm r.Thanks

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

Bài 1: 

a) \(x^3-16x=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

b) \(3x^2+3y^2-6xy-12=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\right)=3\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

c) \(x^2+6x+5=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

d) \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

Bài 2: 

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+6\right)^2=144\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=12\\x+6=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(2x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+3x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)