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\(\dfrac{1+cos2a-sin2a}{1+cos2a+sin2a}=\dfrac{2cos^2a-2sina.cosa}{2cos^2a+2sinacosa}\)
\(=\dfrac{2cosa\left(cosa-sina\right)}{2cosa\left(cosa+sina\right)}=\dfrac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)}{\sqrt{2}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)}=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1+cos2a-cosa}{sin2a-sina}=\dfrac{2cos^2a-cosa}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\dfrac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\dfrac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)
\(sin^6a+cos^6a=\left(sin^2x\right)^3+\left(cos^2x\right)^3\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(=sin^4x+2sin^2xcos^2x+cos^4x-3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}.\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2\)
\(=1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=1-\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos4x\right)=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{3}{8}cos4x\)
2/
\(\frac{1+sin2a-cos2a}{1+cos2a}=\frac{1+2sina.cosa-\left(1-2sin^2a\right)}{1+2cos^2a-1}=\frac{2sina.cosa+2sin^2a}{2cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{2sina.cosa}{2cos^2a}+\frac{2sin^2a}{2cos^2a}=tana+tan^2a\)
\(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1+sin\alpha}{1-sin\alpha}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1-sin\alpha}{1+sin\alpha}}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+tan^2\alpha}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1+sin\alpha\right)^2}{\left(1-sin\alpha\right)\left(1+sin\alpha\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1-sin\alpha\right)^2}{\left(1+sin\alpha\right)\left(1-sin\alpha\right)}}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1+sin\alpha\right)^2}{1-sin^2\alpha}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1-sin\alpha\right)^2}{1-sin^2\alpha}}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1+sin\alpha\right)^2}{cos^2\alpha}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1-sin\alpha\right)^2}{cos^2\alpha}}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1+sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{1-sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right).\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{cos\alpha}}=\dfrac{2}{cos\alpha}.cos\alpha=2\)
a) \(sin6\alpha cot3\alpha cos6\alpha=2.sin3\alpha.cos3\alpha\dfrac{cos3\alpha}{sin3\alpha}-cos6\alpha\)
\(=2cos^23\alpha-\left(2cos^23\alpha-1\right)=1\) (Không phụ thuộc vào x).
b) \(\left[tan\left(90^o-\alpha\right)-cot\left(90^o+\alpha\right)\right]^2\)\(-\left[cot\left(180^o+\alpha\right)+cot\left(270^o+\alpha\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[cot\alpha+cot\left(90^o-\alpha\right)\right]^2\)\(-\left[cot\alpha+cot\left(90^o+\alpha\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[cot\alpha+tan\alpha\right]^2-\left[cot\alpha-tan\alpha\right]^2\)
\(=4tan\alpha cot\alpha=4\). (Không phụ thuộc vào \(\alpha\)).
\(\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha\right)^2-\left(cot\alpha-tan\alpha\right)^2=\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha-cot\alpha+tan\alpha\right)\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha+cot\alpha-tan\alpha\right)=4tan\alpha.cot\alpha=4\)
\(\frac{1-cosa+cos2a}{sin2a-sina}=\frac{1-cosa+2cos^2a-1}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\frac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\frac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)
a/ \(A=\frac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}-\frac{sina.cosa}{cota}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-cos^2a}{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}-\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}\)
\(=\left(1-sin^2a\right)-sin^2a=1\)
b/ \(B=\left(cosa-sina\right)^2+\left(cosa+sina\right)^2+cos^4a-sin^4a-2cos^2a\)
\(=cos^2a-2cosa.sina+sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa.sina+sin^2a+\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2+\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2-sin^2a-cos^2a=2-1=1\)
a) P = sin2α + sin2α.\(\frac{cos\text{α}}{sin\text{α}}\) + cos2α - cos2α.\(\frac{sin\text{α}}{cos\text{α}}\)
=sin2α + sinα.cosα + cos2α - cosα.sinα
=sin2α + cos2α
=1
Vậy P không phụ thuộc vào α
b) Q= -cos4α(2cos2α -1 -2) +sin4α(1 -2sin2α+2)
= -cos4α(cos2α -2) +sin4α(cos2α +2)
=-cos4α.cos2α +2cos4α +sin4α.cos2α +2sin4α
=cos2α(sin4α -cos4α) +2(sin4α +cos4α)
=cos2α [\(\left(\frac{1-cos^22\text{α}}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{1+cos^22\text{α}}{2}\right)^2\)]+2.[\(\left(\frac{1-cos^22\text{α}}{2}\right)^2+ \left(\frac{1+cos^22\text{α}}{2}\right)^2\)]
= -cos2α.cos2α +1+cos22α
= -cos22α +1+cos22α
=1
Vậy Q không phụ thuộc vào α