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a^3(c−b^2)+b^3(a−c^2)+c^3(b−a^2)+abc(abc−1)
=a^3c−a^3b^2+b^3(a−c^2)+bc^3−a^2c^3+a^2b^2c^2−abc
=(a^3c−a^2c^3)+b^3(a−c^2)−(a^3b^2−a^2b^2c^2)+(bc^3−abc)
=a^2c(a−c^2)+b^3(a−c^2)−a^2b^2(a−c^2)−bc(a−c^2)
=(a^2c+b^3−a^2b^2−bc)(a−c2)
=[c(a^2−b)−b^2(a^2−b)](a−c^2)=(a^2-b)(c-b^2)(a-c^2)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)ac-abc\)
\(=\left(ab+b^2+bc\right)\left(a+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)ac+abc-abc\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(ab+b^2+bc+ac\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)ac-abc\)
\(=\left(ab+b^2+bc\right)\left(a+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)ac+abc-abc\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(ab+b^2+bc+ac\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
a/ \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{128}-1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
1) \(\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(c+b+a\right)\)
a) a2(a-b)-b2(a-c)-c2(b-a)
=a2(a-b)-b2(a-c)+c2(a-b)
=(a-b)(a2-c2)-b2(a-c)
=(a-b)(a-c)(a+c)-b2(a-c)
=(a-c)[(a-b)(a+c)-b2]
b)a(b-c)3+b(c-a)3+c(a-b)3
=a(b-c)3-b[(a-b)+(b-c)]+c(a-b)3
=a(b-c)3-b[(a-b)3+3(a-b)2(b-c)+3(a-b)(b-c)2+(b-c)3]+c(a-b)3
=a(b-c)3-b(a-b)3+3b(a-b)2(b-c)+3b(a-b)(b-c)2+b(b-c)3+c(a-b)3
=(b-c)3(a-b)-(a-b)3(b-c)-3b(a-b)(b-c)(a-b+b-c)
=(b-c)3(a-b)-(a-b)3(b-c)-3b(a-b)(b-c)(a-c)
=(a-b)(b-c)[(b-c)2-(a-b)2-3b(a-c)]
=(a-b)(b-c)[(b-c-a+b)(b-c+a-b)-3b(a-c)]
=(a-b)(b-c)[(2b-a-c)(a-c)-3b(a-c)]
=(a-b)(b-c)(a-c)(2b-a-c-3b)
=-(a-b)(b-c)(a-c)(a+b+c)
=(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)(a+b+c)
c)abc-(ab+ac+bc)+(a+b+c)-1
=abc-ab-ac-bc+a+b+c-1
=abc-bc-ab+b-ac+c+a-1
=bc(a-1)-b(a-1)-c(a-1)+a-1
=(a-1)(bc-b-c+1)
=(a-1)[b(c-1)-(c-1)]
=(a-1)(c-1)(b-1)
=(a-1)(b-1)(c-1)