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\(a.\frac{19}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{19}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\cdot1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{15}{5}=3\)
\(b.2\frac{2}{7}\cdot5\frac{2}{5}+\frac{16}{7}\cdot1\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot\frac{27}{5}+\frac{16}{7}\cdot\frac{8}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{27}{5}+\frac{8}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot7+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=16+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{33}{2}\)
\(c.\frac{3}{7}\cdot3\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{15}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{15}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{15}{14}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{23}{28}\)
Chú ý: \(\cdot:\times\)
\(4,7\div0,25+5,3\times4\)
\(=18,8+21,2\)
\(=40\)
\(3\times\left(a-2\right)+150=240\)
\(3\times\left(a-2\right)=90\)
\(a-2=30\)
\(a=32\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9}+a+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{17}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9}+a=\dfrac{13}{36}\)
\(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\times a=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{4\times5}+\dfrac{1}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1}{6\times7}+\dfrac{1}{7\times8}\right)\times a=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\times a=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}\times a=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(a=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1 :
a, 5/7 - 3/6 + 2/7 + 9/6 - 4/3 - 1/3
= (5/7 + 2/7) + (9/6 - 3/6) - (4/3 + 1/3)
= 1 + 1 - 5/3
= 2- 5/3
= 1/3
b. 0,75 + 5,64 + ( 7,25 - 3,14 )
= (0,75 + 7,25) + (5,64 - 3,14)
= 8 + 2,5
= 10,5
c, 15/26 x 39/25 x 54/18 x 36/27 ( Làm = cách triệt tiêu )
\(=\frac{15\cdot39\cdot54\cdot36}{26\cdot25\cdot18\cdot27}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot5\cdot3\cdot13\cdot27\cdot2\cdot2\cdot18}{2\cdot13\cdot5\cdot5\cdot18\cdot27}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot3\cdot2}{5}\)
\(=\frac{18}{5}\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x
a, ( 6,73 + 5,26 - 3,5 ) - x = 4,32 - 2,56
8,49 - x = 1,76
x= 8,49 - 1,76
x= 6,73
b, x : ( 7,25 - 5,42 ) = 4,63 +1,37
x : 1,83 = 6
x= 6 * 1,83
x= 10,98
Câu 2:
\(\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{35}=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{22}\cdot55=\dfrac{9\cdot55}{22}=\dfrac{9\cdot5}{2}=\dfrac{45}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a, \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{9}{26}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{26}\))
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{26}{26}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\)
b, \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
1) (x - 35) - 120 = 0
x - 35 = 120
x = 120 + 35
x = 155
2) 310 - (118 - x) = 217
118 - x = 310 - 217
118 - x = 93
x = 118 - 93
x = 25
3) 156 - (x + 61) = 82
x + 61 = 156 - 82
x + 61 = 74
x = 74 - 61
x = 13
4) 814 - (x - 305) = 712
x - 305 = 814 - 712
x - 305 = 102
x = 102 + 305 = 407
5) 100 - 7 - (x - 5) = 58
x - 5 = 93 - 58
x - 5 = 35
x = 35 + 5 = 40
6) 12(x - 1) : 3 = 43 + 23
4(x - 1) = 72
x - 1 = 18
x = 18 + 1 = 19
7) 24 + 5x = 75 : 73
24 + 5x = 49
5x = 25
x = 25 : 5 = 5
8) 5(x - 1) : 3 = 43 + 23
\(\dfrac{5}{3}\left(x-1\right)=72\)
x - 1 = \(\dfrac{216}{5}\)
x = 221/5
9) 5(x - 4)2 - 7 = 13
5(x - 4)2 = 20
(x - 4)2 = 4
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=2\\x-4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
10) (x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x + 30) = 795
=> (x + x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30) = 795 (1)
Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30
Số số hạng trong A là: (30 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 30 (số)
Tổng A bằng : (30 + 1).30 : 2 =465
Thay A = 465 vào (1) , ta được:
30x + 465 = 795
=> 30x =330
=> x =11
1: =>x-35=120
=>x=120+35=155
2: =>118-x=310-217=93
=>x=118-93=25
3: =>x+61=156-82=74
=>x=74-61=13
4: =>x-305=814-712=102
=>x=102+305=407
5: =>93-(x-5)=58
=>x-5=35
=>x=40
6: =>4(x-1)=64+8=72
=>x-1=18
=>x=19
7: =>5x+24=49
=>5x=25
=>x=5
8: =>5(x-1):3=4^3+2^3=64+8=72
=>5(x-1)=216
=>x-1=216/5
=>x=221/5
123,45 + 23,56 +76,44 + 54,55
= (123,45 + 54,55) + (23,56 + 76,44)
= 178 + 100
= 278
456 x 45 + 456 x 10 + - 456 x 55
=456 x (45 +10-55)
=456 x 0
=0
2,5 x 8,5 + 7,5 x 8,5
=8,5 x (2,5 +7,5)
= 8,5 x 10
= 85
86 x 5 + 86 x 4 + 86
= 86 x (5+4+1)
= 86 x10
860
a) x-5/7=3/5x1/2
x-5/7=3/10
x. =3/10+5/7
x. =71/70
b) Xx2/3=5/8x3/4
Xx2/3=15/32
X =15/32:2/3
X =45/64
a) x - 5/7 = 3/5 × 1/2
x - 5/7 = 3/10
x = 3/10 + 5/7
x = 71/70
b) x × 2/3 = 5/8 × 3/4
x × 2/3 = 15/32
x = 15/32 : 2/3
x = 45/64
1) 10/2/5 hay 52/5
2) 90