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Bạn áp dụng hằng đẳng thức (a+b+c)^2= a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+ac+bc)
\(1,\\ a,=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}+1=4\\ b,K=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{\left(6-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\right)^2}=6-2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-4=2\\ e,=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}=2-\sqrt{6}\)
\(2,\\ a,A=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\\ A=\dfrac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ b,x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1-3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+2}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{3+2+1+\sqrt{2^2.2.3}+\sqrt{2^2.3}+\sqrt{2^2.2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+1^2+2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}.1+2\sqrt{2}.1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
(áp dụng hằng đẳng thức (a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(10+\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{40}=10+2\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\left(5+2\sqrt{15}+3\right)+2+2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)+2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{10+\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{40}}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
Dùng hẳng đẳng thức 3 số:
$(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca$
$VT=\sqrt{5+3+2+2\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt5+\sqrt3+\sqrt2)^2}=VP(đpcm)$
a: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{6}}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
a/ \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\)
b/ Sửa đề:
\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}=1\)
c/ \(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)
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