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A=\(x.\dfrac{1}{5}+x.\dfrac{2}{3}-x.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=\(x.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
=\(x.\dfrac{37}{60}\)
Thay x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào A ta được
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{37}{60}=\dfrac{37}{120}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{100}{99}=\dfrac{100}{2}=50\)
\(=>C=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}.....\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(C=\dfrac{3\cdot4\cdot5.......\cdot101}{2\cdot3\cdot4.........\cdot100}\)
\(C=\dfrac{101}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\dfrac{7}{4}\ge-\dfrac{7}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Vậy: \(A_{min}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall y\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|+\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|+\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|+4\ge4\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3-\dfrac{1}{2}y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(B_{min}=4\) khi x=2 và y=6
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3-4}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\) là phương án c
Câu 3:
a: \(A=-\left|x-10\right|+2018< =2018\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=10
\(B=-\left(x+2\right)^2+1999< =1999\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2
b: \(A=\left(2x-8\right)^2+3>=3\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=4
\(B=\left|x^2-25\right|-2017>=-2017\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=5 hoặc x=-5
bài 2:
\(A=9.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=9.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=9.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=9.\left(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=\dfrac{891}{100}\)
bài 3:
\(=>\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}=1=\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(=>x=3\)
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2004}\right).\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}....\dfrac{2002}{2003}.\dfrac{2003}{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2004}\)
\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{2003}{2004}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2004}\)