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a) \(153^2-53^2=\left(153-53\right)\left(153+53\right)=100.206=20600\)
b)
\(\left(2020^2-2019^2\right)+\left(2018^2-2017^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\\ =\left(2020+2019\right)\left(2020-2019\right)+\left(2018+2017\right)\left(2018-2017\right)+...+\left(2+1\right)\left(2-1\right)\\ =2020+2019+2018+2017+...+2+1\\ =\dfrac{\left(2020+1\right)2020}{2}=2041210\)
Lời giải:
a. $153^2-53^2=(153-53)(153+53)=100.206=20600$
b.
$2020^2-2019^2+2018^2-2017^2+...+2^2-1^2$
$=(2020^2-2019^2)+(2018^2-2017^2)+...+(2^2-1^2)$
$=(2020-2019)(2020+2019)+(2018-2017)(2018+2017)+...+(2-1)(2+1)$
$=2020+2019+2018+2017+...+2+1$
$=\frac{2020.2021}{2}=2041210$
(14,78-a)/(2,87+a)=4/1
14,78+2,87=17,65
Tổng số phần bằng nhau là 4+1=5
Mỗi phần có giá trị bằng 17,65/5=3,53
=>2,87+a=3,53
=>a=0,66.
a) A= 54 . 34- (152-1).(152+1)
=(5.3)4-154-1
=154-154-1
=-1
a) \(=\left(127+73\right)^2=200^2=40000\)
b) \(=18^8-\left(18^8-1\right)=1\)
c) \(=\left(100+99\right)\left(100-99\right)+\left(98+97\right)\left(98-97\right)+...+\left(2+1\right)\left(2-1\right)\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1=5050\)
d) biến đổi thành \(20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+..+2^2-1^2\)
rồi giải ra như trên
`a, 126^2 - 152 . 126 + 5776.`
`= 126^2 - 2 . 76 . 126 + 76^2`
`= (126+76)^2 = 202^2 = 40804`
`b, 3^8 . 5^8 - (15^4-1)(15^4+1)`
`= 15^8 - 15^8 + 1`
`= 1`
a) \(A=123\left(123+154\right)+77^2\)
\(A=123^2+\left(123.154\right)+77^2=\left(123+77\right)^2=200^2=400\)
b) \(B=3^{24}-\left(2^{47}+1\right)\left(9^6-1\right)\)
\(B=3^{24}-\left(3^{12}-1\right)\left(3^{12}+1\right)\)
\(B=3^{24}-3^{24}+1=1\)
c) \(C=85^2+75^2+65^2+55^2-45^2-35^2-25^2-15^2\)
\(C=\left(85^2-15^2\right)+\left(75^2-25^2\right)+\left(65^2-35^2\right)+\left(55^2-45^2\right)\)
\(C=\left(85+15\right)\left(85-15\right)+\left(75+25\right)\left(75-25\right)+\left(65+35\right)\left(65-35\right)\left(55+45\right)\left(55-45\right)\)
\(C=100\left(60+50+40+30+20+10\right)\)
\(C=100.210=21000\)
1.
$=153^2+2.47.153+47^2=(153+47)^2=200^2=40000$
2.
$=1,24^2-2.1,24.0,24+0,24^2=(1,24-0,24)^2=1^2=1$
3. Không phù hợp để tính nhanh
4.
$=15^8-(15^8-1)=1$
5.
$=(1^2-2^2)+(3^2-4^2)+(5^2-6^2)+...+(2019^2-2020^2)$
$=(1-2)(1+2)+(3-4)(3+4)+(5-6)(5+6)+...+(2019-2020)(2019+2020)$
$=(-1)(1+2)+(-1)(3+4)+(-1)(5+6)+....+(-1)(2019+2020)$
$=(-1)(1+2+3+4+....+2019+2020)=(-1).2020(2020+1):2=-2041210$
6:
\(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =1.\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2^8-1\right)....\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =\left(2^{2020}-1\right)\left(2^{2020}+1\right)+1\\ =2^{4040}-1+1=2^{4040}\)