K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

16 tháng 5 2017

Theo vi-et thì ta có:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=\frac{3a-1}{2}\\x_1x_2=-1\end{cases}}\)

Từ đây ta có: 

\(\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=\left(\frac{3a-1}{2}\right)^2-4.1=\left(\frac{3a-1}{2}\right)^2-4\)

Theo đề bài thì 

\(P=\frac{3}{2}.\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(\frac{x_1-x_2}{2}+\frac{1}{x_1}-\frac{1}{x_2}\right)^2\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2.\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\frac{3}{2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\right)\)

\(=\left(\left(\frac{3a-1}{2}\right)^2-4\right)\left(\frac{3}{2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)^2\right)\)

\(=6\left(\left(\frac{3a-1}{2}\right)^2-4\right)\ge6.4=24\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(a=\frac{1}{3}\)

NV
4 tháng 5 2019

Theo Viet ta có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\frac{3m}{2}\\x_1x_2=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(P=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2+\left(\frac{x_1+x_2+x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)

\(P=\frac{9m^2}{4}+2\sqrt{2}+\left(\frac{-\frac{3m}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(-\frac{3m}{2}\right)}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}\right)^2\)

\(P=\frac{9m^2}{4}+2\sqrt{2}+\left(\frac{27-8\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)m^2\)

\(P=\left(\frac{18-9\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)m^2+2\sqrt{2}\ge2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=2\sqrt{2}\) khi \(m=0\)

NV
26 tháng 2 2021

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{20a-11}{2012}\\x_1x_2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(P=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(\dfrac{x_1-x_2}{2}-\dfrac{x_1-x_2}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)^2\)

\(=6\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=6\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-24x_1x_2\)

\(=6\left(\dfrac{20a-11}{2012}\right)^2+24\ge24\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=\dfrac{11}{20}\)

26 tháng 4 2020

\(2x^2+3mx-\sqrt{2}=0\)

Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt <=> \(\Delta=\left(3m\right)^2-4\cdot2\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}\right)>0\)

<=> \(9m^2+3\sqrt{2}>0\)(luôn đúng)

=> PT có 2 nghiệm phân biệt x1;x2 với mọi m \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=\frac{-3m}{2}\\x_1x_2=\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(M=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+\left(\frac{1+x_1^2}{x_1}-\frac{1+x_2^2}{x_2}\right)\)

\(=x_1^2+x_2^2-2x_1x_2+\left[\frac{x_2\left(1+x_1^2\right)-x_1\left(1+x_2^2\right)}{x_1x_2}\right]^2\)

\(=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2+\frac{\left(x_2+x_1+x_1^2x_2-x_1x_2^2\right)^2}{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\frac{-3m}{2}\right)^2-4\cdot\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+\frac{\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2\cdot\left(1+x_1x_2\right)^2}{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{9m^2}{4}+2\sqrt{2}+\frac{\left(\frac{9m^2}{4}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2}{\left(\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{9m^2}{4}+2\sqrt{2}+\left(\frac{9m^2}{4}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{9m^2}{4}\left(4-2\sqrt{2}\right)+2\sqrt{2}\left(4-2\sqrt{2}\right)\ge2\sqrt{2}\left(4-2\sqrt{2}\right)\ge8\sqrt{2}-8\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> m=0

26 tháng 4 2020

Em xem lại dòng thứ 3 sau khi M = nhé Linh !

NV
9 tháng 3 2020

\(ac< 0\Rightarrow\) phương trình luôn có 2 nghiệm với mọi m

Theo Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\frac{3m}{2}\\x_1x_2=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(M=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+\left(x_1-x_2-\frac{x_1-x_2}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(1-\frac{1}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{M}{4+2\sqrt{2}}=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2\)

\(=\frac{9m^2}{4}+2\sqrt{2}\ge2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow M\ge2\sqrt{2}\left(4+2\sqrt{2}\right)=8+8\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(m=0\)

9 tháng 3 2020

Cám ơn nha

16 tháng 3 2022

1, Theo Vi-ét:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-5\\x_1x_2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left(x_1-2x_2\right)\left(2x_1-x_2\right)\\ =2x_1^2-4x_1x_2-x_1x_2+2x_1^2\\ =2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-5x_1x_2\\ =2\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]-5x_1x_2\\ =2\left(-5\right)^2-4.\left(-6\right)-5.\left(-6\right)\\ =104\)

2, Theo Vi-ét:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=5\\x_1x_2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(B=x_1^3x_2+x_1x_2^3\\ =x_1x_2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)\\ =\left(-3\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]\\ =\left(-3\right)\left[5^2-2\left(-3\right)\right]\\ =-93\)

10 tháng 8 2021

,có \(ac< 0\)=>pt đã cho luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

vi ét \(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=2\\x1x2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,\(A=\left(x1+x2\right)^2-2x1x2=.....\) thay số tính

b,\(B=\left(x1+x2\right)^3-3x1x2\left(x1+x2\right)=.......\)

c,\(C=x1^{2^2}+x2^{2^2}=\left(x1^2+x2^2\right)^2-2\left(x1x2\right)^2=\left[\left(x1+x2\right)^2-2x1x2\right]^2-2\left(x1x2\right)^2=....\)

\(D=x1x2\left(x1+x2\right)=.....\)

\(x1,x2\ne0=>E=\dfrac{\left(x1+x2\right)^3-3x1x2\left(x1+x2\right)}{x1x2}=...\)

\(F=\sqrt{\left(x1-x2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(x1+x2\right)^2-4x1x2}=....\)

\(x1,x2\ne-1=>G=\dfrac{\left(x1+x2\right)^2-2x1x2+x1x2}{x1x2+x1+X2+1}=...\)

\(x1,x2\ne0=>H=\left(\dfrac{x1x2+2}{x2}\right)\left(\dfrac{x1x2+2}{x1}\right)=\dfrac{\left(x1x2+2\right)^2}{x1x2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x1x2\right)^2+4x1x2+4}{x1x2}=..\)