Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{20a-11}{2012}\\x_1x_2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(\dfrac{x_1-x_2}{2}-\dfrac{x_1-x_2}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)^2\)
\(=6\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=6\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-24x_1x_2\)
\(=6\left(\dfrac{20a-11}{2012}\right)^2+24\ge24\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=\dfrac{11}{20}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Delta'=\left(2m+1\right)^2-\left(4m^2+4m\right)=1>0;\forall m\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(2m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=4m^2+4m\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|x_1-x_2\right|=x_1+x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2\ge0\\\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(2m+1\right)\ge0\\-2x_1x_2=2x_1x_2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x_1x_2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4m^2+4m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\\mm=-1< -\dfrac{1}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Delta'=\left[-\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-\left(m^2+m\right)=m^2+2m+1-m^2-m\)
\(=m+1\)
pt có nghiệm x1,x2 \(< =>m+1\ge0< =>m\ge-1\)
vi ét \(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=2m+2\\x1x2=m^2+m\end{matrix}\right.\)
a,\(=>2m+2=m^2+m< =>m^2-m-2=0\)
\(a-b+c=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}m1=-1\\m2=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
b,\(< =>3\left(2m+2\right)-2\left(m^2+m\right)-1=0\)
\(< =>-2m^2+4m+5=0\)
\(ac< 0\) pt có 2 nghiệm pbiet \(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}m1=...\\m2=...\end{matrix}\right.\) thay số vào tính m1,m2 đối chiếu đk
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Thảo luận 1
đầu tiên cho denta > 0 để có 2 nghiệm đã ta thấy denta'=m^2+(m-1)^2 luôn luôn duơng nên có 2 no theo Viet ta có S= x1+x2=-b/a=2(m+1) P=x1.x2=c/a=4m-m^2 Theo GT A=/x1-x2/ min tuơng đuơng A^2=(x1-x2)^2 min=(x1+x2)^2-4x1.x2 ráp tổng tích vào, làm gọn ta có A^2= 2(m-1)^2+4m^2 mà 4m^2>=0, mim khi m=0, A^2=2 2(m-1)^2>=0, min khi m=1, A^2=4 Chọn A^2min=2, suy ra Amin= căn 2
Thảo luận 2
A=/x1-x2/ => A^2 = /x1-x2/^2 = (x1-x2)^2 => Amin khi (x1-x2)^2 min = (x1+x2)^2 - 4x1x2 min Ta co: x1 + x2 = 2(m+1) ; x1x2 = 4m-m^2. Thay vao: 4(2m^2 -2m+1) = 8 (m-1/2)^2 + 2 >= 2. A^2 >= 2 A = 0) hay A >= can2. Vậy Amin = can 2
\(a=1;b=-2\left(2m+1\right);c=4m^2+4m;b'=\dfrac{b}{2}=-\left(2m+1\right)\)
\(\Delta'=b'^2-ac=\left[-\left(2m+1\right)\right]^2-1.\left(4m^2+4m\right)\\ =4m^2+4m+1-4m^2-4m\\ =1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'>0\) mà \(a=1\ne0\left(luônđúng\right)\)
=> pt luôn có 2 no pb x1;x2
ad đl viet có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=2\left(2m+1\right)=4m+2\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=4m^2+4m\end{matrix}\right.\)
ta có: \(\left|x_1-x_2\right|=x_1+x_2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4m+2\right)^2-4\left(4m^2+4m\right)=\left(4m+2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow-4\left(4m^2+4m\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4m\left(m+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\left(tm\right)\\m=-1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
$\Delta'=(m+1)^2-(4m-m^2)=2m^2-2m+1=2(m-0,5)^2+0,5>0$ với mọi $m$ nên pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb với mọi $m$
Áp dụng định lý Viet: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x_1+x_2=2(m+1)\\ x_1x_2=4m-m^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó:
\(P=|x_1-x_2|=\sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2}=\sqrt{(x_1+x_2)^2-4x_1x_2}\)
\(=\sqrt{4(m+1)^2-4(4m-m^2)}=\sqrt{4(2m^2-2m+1)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2(m-0,5)^2+0,5}\geq 2\sqrt{0,5}\)
Vậy $P_{\min}=2\sqrt{0,5}=\sqrt{2}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $m=0,5$
Theo Vi-et : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1.x_2=4m-m^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1.x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(2m+2\right)^2-4.\left(4m-m^2\right)=4m^2+8m+4-16m+4m^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=8m^2-8m+4=8\left(m^2+m+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+2=8\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x_1-x_2\right|\ge\sqrt{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)Có ac=-1<0
=>pt luôn có hai nghiệm trái dấu
b)Do x1;x2 là hai nghiệm của pt
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1^2-mx_1-1=0\\x_2^2-mx_2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1^2-1=mx_1\\x_2^2-1=mx_2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(P=\dfrac{mx_1+x_1}{x_1}-\dfrac{mx_2+x_2}{x_2}\)\(=m+1-\left(m+1\right)=0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có để phương trình có nghiệm thì:
\(\Delta=k^2-4\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k\ge2;k\le-2\)
Theo đề thì ta có
\(\left(\frac{x_1}{x_2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x_2}{x_1}\right)^2\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^4+x_2^4-3\left(x_1x_2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right)^2-5x_1x_2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4k^2-4\right)^2-5.4^2\ge0\)
Làm nốt
\(\left|k\right|\ge2\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x_1}{x_2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x_2}{x_1}\right)^2=\left(\frac{x_1}{x_2}+\frac{x_2}{x_1}\right)^2-2=\left(\frac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2}{x_1x_2}-2\right)^2-2\\ \)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(2k\right)^2}{4}-2\right)^2-2=\left(k^2-2\right)^2-2\)
\(P\ge3\Rightarrow\left(k^2-2\right)^2\ge5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}k^2-2\le-\sqrt{5}\left(l\right)\\k^2-2\ge\sqrt{5}\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}k\le-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}\\k\ge\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}\end{cases}}\)