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1)
\(\dfrac{x-5}{100}+\dfrac{x-4}{101}+\dfrac{x-3}{102}=\dfrac{x-100}{5}+\dfrac{x-101}{4}+\dfrac{x-102}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-5}{100}+1+\dfrac{x-4}{101}+1+\dfrac{x-3}{102}+1=\dfrac{x-100}{5}+1+\dfrac{x-101}{4}+1+\dfrac{x-102}{3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-105}{100}+\dfrac{x-105}{101}+\dfrac{x-105}{102}=\dfrac{x-105}{5}+\dfrac{x-105}{4}+\dfrac{x-105}{3}+\dfrac{x-105}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-105}{100}+\dfrac{x-105}{101}+\dfrac{x-105}{102}-\dfrac{x-105}{5}-\dfrac{x-105}{4}-\dfrac{x-105}{3}-\dfrac{x-105}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-105\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow105-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=105\)
b)
\(\dfrac{29-x}{21}+\dfrac{27-x}{23}+\dfrac{25-x}{25}+\dfrac{23-x}{27}+\dfrac{21-x}{29}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{29-x}{21}+1+\dfrac{27-x}{23}+1+\dfrac{25-x}{25}+1+\dfrac{23-x}{27}+1+\dfrac{21-x}{29}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{50-x}{21}+\dfrac{50-x}{23}+\dfrac{50-x}{25}+\dfrac{20-x}{27}+\dfrac{50-x}{29}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(50-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{29}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=50\)
2)
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x+1\right|=\left|3x-2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=3x-2\\5x+1=-3x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(2x+1\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x^3-6x^2+6x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x^3+7x^2-13x^2+13x-7x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x^2\left(x-1\right)-13x\left(x-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-7x^2-13x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\-7x^2-13x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\-7\left(x^2+\dfrac{13}{7}x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\-7\left(x+\dfrac{13}{14}\right)^2-\dfrac{169}{196}=0\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a: Ta có: \(4x-2\left(1-x\right)=5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2+2x=5x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-18\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4\left(1-3x\right)=3\left(-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) Xét ΔABD vuông tại D và ΔACE vuông tại E có
\(\widehat{BAD}\) chung
Do đó: ΔABD∼ΔACE(g-g)
2.
ĐK: \(x\ne0\)
\(10\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+5\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)^2-5\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=\left(x-5\right)^2-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+5\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x}-x^2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2\right)^2=\left(x-5\right)^2-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-10\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)=\left(x-5\right)^2-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=5\\x-5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\left(tm\right)\\x=0\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x=10\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: ΔA'B'C'\(\sim\)ΔABC(gt)
⇔\(\frac{A'B'}{AB}=\frac{A'C'}{AC}=\frac{B'C'}{BC}=k\)
hay \(\frac{A'B'}{8}=\frac{A'C'}{6}=\frac{B'C'}{10}\)
⇔B'C'>A'B'>A'C'
hay B'C' là cạnh lớn nhất trong ΔA'B'C'
mà độ dài cạnh lớn nhất là 25cm
nên B'C'=25cm
⇔\(\frac{A'B'}{8}=\frac{A'C'}{6}=\frac{25}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A'B'=\frac{8\cdot25}{10}=\frac{200}{10}=20cm\\A'C'=\frac{25\cdot6}{10}=\frac{150}{10}=15cm\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: A'B'=20cm; A'C'=15cm
Bài 2:
Ta có: ΔABC\(\sim\)ΔDEF với tỉ số đồng dạng \(k=\frac{3}{5}\)
⇔\(\frac{C_{ABC}}{C_{DEF}}=\frac{3}{5}\)
hay \(C_{DEF}=\frac{5\cdot12}{3}=\frac{60}{3}=20cm\)
Vậy: Chu vi của ΔDEF là 20cm
bạn tham khảo câu c) phần trả lời của mình ở https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/197610.html
a, \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3+5=3x^2+2x-3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x-2x+3x=-2+3-5\)
<=>x=-4
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{5}-\dfrac{5x}{5}+\dfrac{20}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{6}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4-5x+20}{5}=\dfrac{2x-3x+6}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(-4x+24\right)}{30}=\dfrac{5\left(-x+6\right)}{30}\)
<=>-24x+144=-5x+30
<=>-5x+24x=144-30
<=>19x=114
<=>x=6
đề có sai hay nhầm chỗ nào ko bn , câu b mk tính ra số ko đẹp