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a) 5.(x-20) = 35
(x-20) = 35:5
x-20 = 7
x = 27
b) (x+125) -301 = 56
x+125 -301 = 56
x - 176 = 56
x = 56 +176
x= 232
c) 215 + (x-21):2 = 235
(x-21):2 = 235 - 215
(x-21):2 = 20
x-21 = 20 .2
x-21 = 40
x = 61
d) (x:23 +45) .67 = 8911
(x:23 +45) = 8911 : 67
x:23+45 = 133
x:23 = 133-45
x:23 = 88
x = 88.23
x = 2024
a) 5.(x - 20) = 35
⇒ x - 20 = 35 : 5
⇒ x - 20 = 7
⇒ x = 7 + 20
⇒ x = 27
b) (x + 125) - 301 = 56
⇒ x + 125 = 56 + 301
⇒ x + 125 = 357
⇒ x = 357 - 125
⇒ x = 232
c) 215 + (x - 21) : 2 = 235
⇒ (x - 21) : 2 = 235 - 215
⇒ (x - 21) : 2 = 20
⇒ x - 21 = 20 x 2
⇒ x - 21 = 40
⇒ x = 21 + 40
⇒ x = 61
d) (x : 23 + 45).67 = 8911
⇒ x : 23 + 45 = 8911 : 67
⇒ x : 23 + 45 = 133
⇒ x : 23 = 133 - 45
⇒ x : 23 = 88
⇒ x = 88 x 23
⇒ x = 2024
Bai 1 :
a/ \(x:1,4+2,8=8,4\)
\(x:1,4=8,4-2,8\)
\(x:1,4=5,6\)
\(x=5,6\times1,4\)
\(x=7,84\)
b/ \(2,8:x-1,5=2,3:5,75\)
\(2,8:x-1,5=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(2,8:x=\frac{2}{5}+1,5\)
\(2,8:x=\frac{19}{10}=1,9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2,8:1,9=\frac{28}{19}\)
Bai 2 :
a/ \(575-\left(6\times x+70\right)=445\)
\(6\times x+70=575-445\)
\(6\times x+70=130\)
\(6\times x=130-70\)
\(\Rightarrow6\times x=60\Rightarrow x=10\)
b/ \(315+\left(125-x\right)=435\)
\(125-x=435-315\)
\(125-x=120\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
c/ \(\left(x-105\right):21=15\)
\(x-105=15\times21\)
\(x-105=315\)
\(\Rightarrow x=420\)
d/ \(3636:\left(12\times x-91\right)=36\)
\(12\times x-91=3636:36\)
\(12\times x-91=101\)
\(12\times x=101+91\)
\(12\times x=192\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16\)
e/ \(12\times\left(x-5\right)+73=20\)
\(12\times\left(x-5\right)=20-73\)
\(12\times\left(x-5\right)=-53\)
\(x-5=-53:12\)
\(x-5=\frac{-53}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-53}{12}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{12}\)
f/ \(\left[\left(10-x\right)\times2+5\right]:3-2=3\)
\(\left[\left(10-x\right)\times2+5\right]:3=3+2\)
\(\left[\left(10-x\right)\times2+5\right]:3=5\)
\(\left[\left(10-x\right)\times2+5\right]=5\times3\)
\(\left(10-x\right)\times2+5=15\)
\(\left(10-x\right)\times2=15-5\)
\(\left(10-x\right)\times2=10\)
\(10-x=10:2\)
\(10-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Bài 1
a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\)
b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\)
c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:
a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\)
b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\)
c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=2\times3\times13\)
\(=78\)
d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=4\times4\times4\)
\(=64\)
Bài 3:
a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\)
\(x-8=270\)
\(x=270+8\)
\(x=278\)
b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\)
\(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\)
\(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\)
\(x-128+20=0\times192\)
\(x-128+20=0\)
\(x-128=0-20\)
\(x-128=-20\)
\(x=-20+128\)
\(x=108\)
d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\)
\(x+200=800\div4\)
\(x+200=200\)
\(x=200-200\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
Bài 1:
a) 43+45+47+...+565 [có (565-43)/2+1= 262 số hạng)
= [(565+43)*262]/2
= 79648
b) 21+24+27+...+318 [có (318-21)/3+1= 100 số hạng]
= [(318+21)*100]/2
= 16950
Bài 1
\(a,\)6 giờ 45 phút : 5 = 1 giờ 21 phút
\(b,\)12 giờ 36 phút : 12 = 1 giờ 3 phút
\(c,\)17,64 - ( 5 - 6,36 ) = 19
\(d,\)53,68 x 15,6 - 53,68 x 5,6 = 53,68( 15,6 - 5,6 ) = 536 , 8
Bài 2 :
\(b,\)\(x\times0,1=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\div0,1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
a ) ( x + 74 ) - 318 = 200
x + 74 = 200 + 318
x + 74 = 518
x = 518 - 74
x = 444
b ) 3636 : ( 12 . x - 91 ) = 36
12 . x - 91 = 3636 : 36
12 . x - 91 = 101
12 . x = 101 + 91
12 . x = 192
x = 192 : 12
x = 16
c ) ( x : 23 + 45 ) . 67 = 8911
x : 23 + 45 = 8911 : 67
x : 23 + 45 = 133
x : 23 = 133 - 45
x : 23 = 88
x = 88 . 23
x = 2024
d ) ( 3 . x - 6 ) + 57 = 60
3 . x - 6 = 60 - 57
3 . x - 6 = 3
3 . x = 3 + 6
3 . x = 9
x = 9 : 3
x = 3
\(a)\) \(\left(x+74\right)-318=200\)
\(x+74=518\)
\(x=444\)
Vậy x = 444
\(b)\) \(3636:\left(12x-91\right)=36\)
\(12x-91=101\)
\(12x=192\)
\(x=16\)
Vậy x = 16
\(c)\) \(\left(x:23+45\right)67=8911\)
\(x:23+45=133\)
\(x:23=88\)
\(x=2024\)
Vậy x = 2024
\(d)\left(3x-6\right)+57=60\)
\(3x-6=3\)
\(3x=9\)
\(x=3\)
Vậy x = 3