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Trước tiên ta chứng minh:
\(-2005x\sqrt{4-4x}\le2005\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
Với \(x\ge0\)thì bất đẳng thức đúng.
Với \(x< 0\)
\(\left(-x\sqrt{4-4x}\right)^2\le\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x-1\right)^2\ge0\)đúng
Quay lại bài toán ta có:
\(\left(x-x^2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2007\right)-2005x\sqrt{4-4x}=30\sqrt[4]{x^2+x-1}+2006\ge2006\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2006\le\left(x-x^2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2007\right)-2005x\sqrt{4-4x}\le\left(x-x^2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2007\right)+2005\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x-1\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=\frac{-1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
PS: Để số 2008 t không giải ra nên thay số 2006 giải được. Chắc bác chép nhầm đề.
$(x-x^2)(x^2+3x+2007)-2005x\sqrt{4-4x}=30\sqrt[4]{x^2+x-1}+2006$ - Phương trình - hệ phương trình - bất phương trình - Diễn đàn Toán học
\(ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2008\ge0\\2008-x\ge0\\x-2007>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2008\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm \(x=2008\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}+1=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+1+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}+1\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2010}{3}+\dfrac{x+2010}{4}\)
<=>\(\left(x+2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
vì 1/2009+1/2008-1/3-1/4=0
=>x+2010=0
=>x=-2010
Giải:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}+1=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+1+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+2009}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2+2008}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007+3}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006+4}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2010}{3}+\dfrac{x+2010}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}-\dfrac{x+2010}{3}-\dfrac{x+2010}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+2010=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
Vậy ...
\(\sqrt{x^2-9}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\left(đk:x\ge3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\\sqrt{x+3}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(ĐK:x\le-3;x\ge3\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\sqrt{x+3}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x+3=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
