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19 tháng 3 2021

a) Với \(x>0;x\ne1\), ta có:

\(P=\left(\frac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\left[\frac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\left[\frac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Vậy với \(x>0,x\ne1\)thì \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

19 tháng 3 2021

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(2P=2\sqrt{x}+5\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}+5\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\right)\left(1\right)\)

Mà theo đề bài : \(x>0\)nên phương trình luôn được xác định.

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}+2=\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+2=2x+5\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+2-2x-5\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-3\sqrt{x}+2=0\Leftrightarrow2x+3\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{x}+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}=1\\\sqrt{x}=-2\left(vn\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\left(TMĐK:x>0;x\ne1\right)\)

Vậy \(2P=2\sqrt{x}+5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)

1: Khi x=9 thì \(A=\dfrac{3+1}{3-1}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)

2: \(P=\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

3: 2P=2*căn x+5

=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}+5\)

=>\(2x+5\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

=>\(2x+3\sqrt{x}-4=0\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x}-1=0\)

=>x=1/4

\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

19 tháng 1 2022

a, x > 0 ; x khác 1 

\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b, Ta có : \(P=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}}=1\Rightarrow x-2=\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1>0\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(tm) 

a: \(P=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: Để P=1 thì \(x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

hay x=4

22 tháng 10 2021

a.

A = \(\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

A = \(\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

A = \(\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

A = \(\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

A = \(\dfrac{\left(x-2+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

A = \(\dfrac{\left(x-2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

A = \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}+2+x-\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

A = \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}+2+x-\left(x\sqrt{x}+2x+x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

A = \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}+2+x-x\sqrt{x}-2x-x-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

A = \(\dfrac{-3x-4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

A = \(\dfrac{-\left(3x+4\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

A = \(\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

A = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+4}{x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2}\)

A = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+4}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\)

13 tháng 11 2021

Câu b bạn sửa lại đề

\(a,VT=\left[1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\\ =\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x=VP\\ b,VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\\ =\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{a}=VP\)

13 tháng 11 2021

a: \(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)

7 tháng 12 2021

\(a,P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ P=-\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}+6=10\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{9}\left(tm\right)\)

8 tháng 12 2021

\(P=-\dfrac{3}{5}\) sao suy ra đc \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) thế

 

6 tháng 7 2021

a) \(Q=\) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\)

\(Q=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\) 

\(Q=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(Q=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(Q=\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)  \(\left(đpcm\right)\).

b) Để \(Q\in Z\) <=> \(\dfrac{2}{x-1}\in Z\) <=> \(x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

Ta có bảng sau:

 x -1           1           -1           2          -2
 x        2(TM)     0(ko TM)        3(TM)     -1(koTM)

 

Vậy để biểu thức Q nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\) 

 

 

 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
23 tháng 7 2021

Lời giải:
1. \(P=\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}\right]:\frac{x}{(\sqrt{x}-1)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}.\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)^2}{x}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-1)}{x\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x-1}{x\sqrt{x}}\)

2.

\(P>\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-1}{x\sqrt{x}}> \frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2x-2-x\sqrt{x}}{2x\sqrt{x}}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2x-2-x\sqrt{x}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{x}+2< 2x\) 

Điều này vô lý do theo BĐT Cô-si thì:\(x\sqrt{x}+2=\frac{x\sqrt{x}}{2}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}}{2}+2\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3}{2}}>\frac{3x}{\sqrt[3]{2}}> 2x\)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn.

1) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{x}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x\sqrt{x}}\)

28 tháng 5 2023

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;\ne1\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\) (đpcm)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\).

b) Ta có:

\(2P=2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}+5\)

\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}+2=2x+5\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\sqrt{x}=-2\left(\text{loại}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy để \(2P=2\sqrt{x}+5\) thì \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\).

28 tháng 5 2023

Cậu thay 4 vào biểu thức thì biểu thức vẫn xác định nên không cần \(x\ne4\) nhé