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\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\frac{\left(2+1\right).2}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(3+1\right).3}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(4+1\right).4}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(99+1\right).99}{2}}+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\left(2+1\right).2}+\frac{2}{\left(3+1\right).3}+\frac{2}{\left(4+1\right).4}+...+\frac{2}{\left(99+1\right).99}+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2.\frac{49}{100}+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{49}{50}+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{50}{50}=1\)
Vậy A=1.
Cái này có trong violympic vòng 10..bạn nhớ ôn cho kĩ nếu như bạn thi violympic!
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(63.1,2-21.3,6+1\right)}{1-2+3-4+....+99-100}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}\left(\frac{3+2-6}{12}\right)\left[63\left(1,2-1,2\right)+1\right]}{\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+....+\left(99-100\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5050.\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right).1}{-1+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2525.\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)}{-50}=\frac{101}{12}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{4.5}< \frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{5.6}< \frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}\)
.......
\(\frac{1}{99.100}< \frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\frac{1}{101.100}< \frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{101.100}< A< \frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{101}< A< \frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow\frac{97}{404}< A< \frac{97}{300}\)
=> A không phải là số tự nhiên ( đpcm )
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.............+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...........+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+.......+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{99}.A=2^{99}-1\left(đpcm\right)\)
bạn điền thêm vào như thế này:
...................
A= 1-1/2^99 <1
Hay A<1
Vậy.........
Có. Chúng ta lí luận:
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow A>1\)