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\(\left(8x+5\right)\left(8x+7\right)\left(8x+6\right)^2=72\)
Đặt \(8x+5=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)
\(t\left(t+2\right)\left(t+1\right)^2-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+1\right)\left(t+2\right)\left(t+1\right)-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2+t\right)\left(t^2+3t+2\right)-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^4+3t^3+2t^2+t^3+3t^2+2t-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^4+4t^3+5t^2+2t-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2+2t+9\ne0\right)\left(t+4\right)\left(t-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow t=-4;2\)
hay \(8x+5=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{8}\)( trường hợp 1 )
\(8x+5=2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{8}\)( trưởng hợp 2 )
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { -9/8 ; -3/8 }
\(\left(8x+5\right)\cdot\left(8x+7\right)\cdot\left(8x+6\right)^2=72\)
Đặt \(t=8x+6\)
\(Pt\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)t^2-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2-1\right)t^2-72=0\Leftrightarrow t^4-t^2-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2-9\right)\left(t^2+8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t^2=9\\t^2=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=3\\t=-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8x+6=3\\8x+6=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{8}\\x=-\frac{9}{8}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy....
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2-18x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-18x+81\right)-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)^2-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9+\sqrt{65}\right)\left(x-9-\sqrt{65}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9-\sqrt{65}\\9+\sqrt{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-5+5\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+5\sqrt{2}\\x=5-5\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=36\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(j,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ k,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(A=x^{13}-\left(8x^{12}-8x^{11}+8x^{10}-8x^9+.....+8x^2-8x^1\right)+8\)
Đặt \(B=8x^{12}-8x^{11}+8x^{10}-....+8x^2-8x^1\)
\(B=8.\left(x^{12}-x^{11}+x^{10}-x^9+....+x^2-x^1\right)\)
Đặt \(C=x^{12}-x^{11}+x^{10}-x^9+...+x^2-x\)
Suy ra \(C.x=x^{13}-x^{12}+x^{11}-x^{10}+.....+x^3-x^2\)
Nên \(C.x-C=x^{13}-x\)hay \(C.\left(x-1\right)=x^{13}-x\)
Khi đó \(C=\frac{x^{13}-x}{x-1}\)nên\(B=8.\frac{x^{13}-x}{x-1}\)
Từ đó tính tương tự nha , cách làm thì có thể sai những em vẫn cố gắng giúp , ai có cách hay hơn thì giải nhé
Câu 5: B
Câu 6:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x-2\ne0\)
=>\(x\ne2\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x+1\ne0\)
=>\(x\ne-1\)
8:
\(A=\dfrac{x^2+4}{3x^2-6x}+\dfrac{5x+2}{3x}-\dfrac{4x}{3x^2-6x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+4-4x}{3x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{5x+2}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{3x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{5x+2}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2+5x+2}{3x}=\dfrac{6x}{3x}=2\)
7:
\(\dfrac{8x^3yz}{24xy^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{8xy\cdot x^2z}{8xy\cdot3y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2z}{3y}\)
B = x15 - 8x14 + 8x13 - 8x2 + ... - 8x2 + 8x - 5
B = x^15 - 7x^14 -x^14+7x^13+x^13-7x^12-...-x^2+7x+x-5
B = x^14(x-7) - x^14(x-7) +...+x^2(x-7)-x(x-7)+x-5
B = 7-5=2
`B = x^15 - 7x^14 - x^14 + 7x^13 + x^13 - .... +7x + x - 7 + 2`
`<=> x^14(x-7) - x^13(x-7) + ... + x - 7 + 2`
`<=> (x^14-x^13 + ... + 1)(x-7) + 2`
Thay `x = 7 <=> (x^14 - x^13 + ... + 1) xx 0 + 2 = 2`.
a: =(x^2+x)^2+4(x^2+x)-12
=(x^2+x+6)(x^2+x-2)
=(x^2+x+6)(x+2)(x-1)
b: =(x^2+8x)^2+22(x^2+8x)+120
=(x^2+8x+12)(x^2+8x+10)
=(x+2)(x+6)(x^2+8x+10)
c: =8x^2+12x-2x-3
=(2x+3)(4x-1)
