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1) \(A\left(x\right)=-5x^3+3x^4+\frac{5}{7}-8x^2-10x\)
\(A\left(x\right)=3x^4-5x^3-8x^2-10x+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(B\left(x\right)=-2x^4-\frac{2}{7}+7x^2+8x^3+6x\)
\(B\left(x\right)=-2x^4+8x^3+7x^2+6x-\frac{2}{7}\)
2) \(A\left(x\right)=3x^4-5x^3-8x^2-10x+\frac{5}{7}\)
+
\(B\left(x\right)=-2x^4+8x^3+7x^2+6x-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3-x^2-4x+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(A\left(x\right)=3x^4-5x^3-8x^2-10x+\frac{5}{7}\)
-
\(B\left(x\right)=-2x^4+8x^3+7x^2+6x-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=5x^4-13x^3-15x^2-16x+1\)
bài 1
a) \(-\frac{1}{3}xy\).(3\(x^2yz^2\))
=\(\left(-\frac{1}{3}.3\right)\).\(\left(x.x^2\right)\).(y.y).\(z^2\)
=\(-x^3\).\(y^2z^2\)
b)-54\(y^2\).b.x
=(-54.b).\(y^2x\)
=-54b\(y^2x\)
c) -2.\(x^2y.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.x.\left(y^2.x\right)^3\)
=\(-2x^2y.\frac{1}{4}.x.y^6.x^3\)
=\(\left(-2.\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(x^2.x.x^3\right).\left(y.y^2\right)\)
=\(\frac{-1}{2}x^6y^3\)
Bài 3:
a) \(f\left(x\right)=-15x^2+5x^4-4x^2+8x^2-9x^3-x^4+15-7x^3\)
\(f\left(x\right)=\left(5x^4-x^4\right)-\left(9x^3+7x^3\right)-\left(15x^2+4x^2-8x^2\right)+15\)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
b)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=4\cdot1^4-16\cdot1^3-11\cdot1^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=4\cdot1^4-16\cdot1^3-11\cdot1^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=-8\)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=4\cdot\left(-1\right)^4-16\cdot\left(-1\right)^3-11\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+15\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=24\)
P(x)=-5x^3-1/3+8x^4+x^2
Q(x)=x^4-2x^3+x^2-5x-2/3
P(x)+Q(x)
=x^4-2x^3+x^2-5x-2/3+8x^4-5x^3+x^2-1/3
=9x^4-7x^3+2x^2-5x-1
P(x)-Q(x)
=x^4-2x^3+x^2-5x-2/3-8x^4+5x^3-x^2+1/3
=-7x^4+3x^3-5x-1/3
4. (3/4-81)(3^2/5-81)(3^3/6-81)....(3^6/9-81).....(3^2011/2014-81)
mà 3^6/9-81=0 => (3/4-81)(3^2/5-81)....(3^2011/2014-81)=0
a) M(x) = A(x) - 2B(x) + C(x)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)M(x) = 2x5 - 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 2 - 2(x5 - 2x4 + x2 - 5x + 3) + x4 + 4x3 + 3x2 - 8x + \(4\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)M(x) = 2x5 - 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 2 - 2x5 - 4x4 - 2x2 + 10x - 6 + x4 + 4x3 + 3x2 - 8x + \(4\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)M(x) = (2x5 - 2x5) + (-4x3 + 4x3) + (x2 - 2x2 + 3x2) + (-2x + 10x - 8x) + (2 - 6 + \(4\frac{3}{16}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\)M(x) = 2x2 + \(\frac{3}{16}\)
b) Thay \(x=-\sqrt{0,25}\)vào M(x), ta được:
\(M\left(x\right)=2\left(-\sqrt{0,25}\right)^2+\frac{3}{16}\)
\(M\left(x\right)=2.0,25+\frac{3}{16}\)
\(M\left(x\right)=0,5+\frac{3}{16}\)
\(M\left(x\right)=\frac{11}{16}\)
c) Ta có : \(x^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+\frac{3}{16}\ge\frac{3}{16}\)
Vậy để \(M\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2+7x-8=x^2+2.x.\frac{7}{2}+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{81}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{81}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2=\frac{81}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{7}{2}=\frac{9}{2}\\x+\frac{7}{2}=\frac{-9}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy nghiệm của đa thức m(x) là 1 hoặc -8
b) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(16-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\16-4x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy nghiệm của đa thức g(x) là 3 hoặc 4
c) \(5x^2+9x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{9}{5}x+\frac{4}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x.\frac{9}{10}+\frac{81}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{9}{10}\right)^2-\frac{1}{100}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{9}{10}\right)^2=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{9}{10}=\frac{1}{10}\\x+\frac{9}{10}=\frac{-1}{10}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-4}{5}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
\(M\left(x\right)+N\left(x\right)\)
\(=5x^3-x^2-4+2x^4-2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=2x^4+5x^3-3x^2+2x-3\)
\(M\left(x\right)-N\left(x\right)\)
\(=5x^3-x^2-4-\left(2x^4-2x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^3-x^2-4-2x^4+2x^2-2x-1\)
\(=-2x^4+5x^3+x^2-2x-5\)
\(M\left(x\right)+P\left(x\right)=N\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=N\left(x\right)-M\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=2x^4-2x^2+2x+1-\left(5x^3-x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=2x^4-2x^2+2x+1-5x^3+x^2+4\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=2x^4-5x^3-x^2+2x+5\)