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\(a+b=x^2+6y+5+y^2-2x+6=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Suy ra a + b luôn phải có một số dương.
\(a,\dfrac{2x+2y}{a^2+2ab+b^2}.\dfrac{ax-ay+bx-by}{2x^2-2y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)
\(b,\dfrac{a+b-c}{a^2+2ab+b^2-c^2}.\dfrac{a^2+2ab+b^2+ac+bc}{a^2-b^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2+c\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a-b}\)
\(c,\dfrac{x^3+1}{x^2+2x+1}.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2-2x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\) \(d,\dfrac{x^8-1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4\right)^2-1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}\) \(=x-1\) \(e,\dfrac{x-y}{xy+y^2}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x^2-xy}.\dfrac{y-x}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x\left(x-y\right)}.\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x}.\dfrac{-1}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{-3x-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(3x+y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2-xy+3xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\)tìm giá trị của m để pt 2x-m=1-x nhận giá trị x=-2 là nghiệm
giải hộ e với :)
Ta có
\(\dfrac{x}{a}=\dfrac{y}{b}=\dfrac{z}{c}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}=\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=x^2+y^2+z^2\) (1)
Ta có
\(\dfrac{x}{a}=\dfrac{y}{b}=\dfrac{z}{c}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{a+b+c}=x+y+z\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}=\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\)