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V. Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. Someone smashed our window last night.
\(\rightarrow\) Our window was smashed last night.
2. They still use their old car to travel to work often.
\(\rightarrow\) Their old car is still used to travel to work often.
3. Little Tom watches a cartoon when he is free.
\(\rightarrow\) A cartoon is watched by little Tom when he is free.
4. They make these cars in Japan.
\(\rightarrow\) These cars are made in Japan.
5. He can play golf well.
\(\rightarrow\) Golf can be played well by him.
6. He will eat dinner with us.
\(\rightarrow\) Dinner will be eaten with us by him.
7. My teacher gave me a lot of exercise.
\(\rightarrow\) I was given a lot of exercise by my teacher.
8. He is writing a letter at the moment.
\(\rightarrow\) A letter is being written at the moment.
9. The children have watched a cartoon.
\(\rightarrow\) A cartoon has been watched by the children.
10. They will plant a lot of trees along the road.
\(\rightarrow\) A lot of trees will be planted along the road.
VI. Rewrite the following sentences.
1. The bookshop is opposite the library.
\(\rightarrow\)There is a bookshop opposite to the library.
2. To me, painting and drawing are the same.
\(\rightarrow\) I think painting and drawing are not different.
3. We watched the same film tonight and last night.
\(\rightarrow\)The film tonight is the same as last night.
4. I can't tell the difference between his drawing and hers.
\(\rightarrow\) I think that his drawing is similar to hers.
5. The exhibition is not very busy today compared to yesterday.
\(\rightarrow\) The exhibition today is not as busy as yesterday.
6. The graffiti is much more complicated than I thought.
\(\rightarrow\) The graffiti is not as simple as I thought.
7. What amount of milk do you need?
\(\rightarrow\) How much milk do you need?
8. Jane's car is nice. Kate's car is nice too.
\(\rightarrow\) Jane's car is as nice as Kate's car.
9. Linh finds playing board games interesting.
\(\rightarrow\) Linh s playing board games.
10. There is little spaghetti for both us.
\(\rightarrow\) There isn't enough spaghetti for both us.
I.Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning, using the word given :
1. What amount of milk do you need ? (much)
- How .........MUCH MILK......do you need ?
2. I can't tell the difference between his drawing and hers. (similar)
- I ...CAN TELL THAT HIS DRAWING IS SIMILAR TO HERS......
3. Tell me the number of tomatoes you want. (many)
- How......MANY TOMATOES.....do you want ?
4. To me painting and drawing are the same. (different)
- I think......PAINTING IS NOT DIFFERENT FROM DRAWING......
5. The exhibition is not very busy today compared to yesterday. (as)
- The....EXHIBITION TODAY IS NOT AS BUSY AS YESTERDAY.......
6. We haven't got any eggs. (left)
- There are.....NO EGGS LEFT...
8. There is little spaghetti for both of us. (enough)
- There is......NOT ENOUGH...spaghetti for both of us.
9. We watched the same film tonight and last night. (same)
- The film tonight......WAS THE SAME AS THE ONE WE WATCHED LAST NIGHT.....
Exercise 1:
1. In other words, I have some change in my pocket.
2. The Mississippi, the Amazon, and the Nile are well-known rivers.
3. I enjoy music.
4. It is full of traffic.
5. The can is full of garbage.
6. Their yard is full of junk.
7. He has a lot of stuff on his desk.
8. The children got scared when they heard the thunder during the storm.
9. Tools that are used for turning screws are called a screwdriver.
10. In other words, I bought some hardware.
11. In other words, I have a lot of homework to do tonight.
12. In other words, she took a lot of luggage on her trip.
13. I found this information in the encyclopedia.
14. I got some advice from three people.
15. I'm satisfied with the progress I've made in learning English.
Unit 1: Nouns
Exercise 2:
1. Isabel always has fresh eggs available because she raises chickens in her yard.
2. I had chicken and rice for dinner last night.
3. Outside my window, I can see a lot of trees, bushes, grass, dirt, and flowers.
4. Abdullah gave me some good advice. Nadia also gave me some good suggestions.
5. Yoko learned several new words today. She increased her vocabulary today.
6. I drank two glasses of water.
7. Windows are made of glass.
8. Mr. Chu wears glasses because he has poor eyesight.
9. It took me a lot of time to finish my homework. I had a lot of assignments.
10. I have been to Mexico three times. I've spent a lot of time there.
11. There are typewriters, copiers, telephones, and staplers in a typical business office. A business office needs a lot of equipment.
12. The air is full of smoke, dust, carbon monoxide, and many other harmful substances. We must seek to reduce air pollution.
13. I to read good literature. I especially to read the novel, poetry, and essay. My favorite poets are Longfellow and Wordsworth. I have always d their poems.
14. I to experience different seasons. I both hot and cold weather.
15. Being a parent has brought me a lot of happiness. Parenting requires a lot of patience, but it provides many rewards.
16. You can find a lot of time-saving machines in a modern factory. The modern factory needs modern machinery.
17. Experienced travelers learn to travel with minimal luggage. My globe-trotting aunt can pack everything she needs into two small suitcases, whether her trip will last for three days or three months. I'm not an experienced traveler. When I travel, I invariably take along too much stuff. Last month, I took a three-day trip to Chicago with twice as many clothes as I needed.
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house.
=> The bottles of milk is brought to house
2. How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt ?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected ( by John ) at the airport
4. The manager must sign the cheque.
=> The chewue must be signed
5. They kept me waiting for half and hour.
=> I was kept waiting for half an hour
6. They are building a new ring road round the city.
=> A new ring road is being built ( by them ) around the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn ar work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party?
Will she be invited to your birthday party ?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=> A new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Are French and English spoken in Canada
( Tớ chỉ lm 10 câu đầu thôi,các câu khác đa số đềuchia ở dạng bị động tương tự nhé )
Change the following sentences into the Passive :
1, We were driving a car when we saw the accident .
=>A car was being driven when we saw the accident
2, You must make a decision as soon as possible .
=>A decision must be made as soon as possible by you.
3, She doesn't watch TV at night.
=>TV doesn't watched at night.
4, They have provided thousand of people with food.
=>Thousand of people have been provided with food by them.
5, He sold his old car and bought a new one
=>His old car was sold and a new one was bought by him.
6, He is writing another book about science
=>Another book about science is being written by him..
7,My students are doing exercise 5 on page 40 right now.
=>The exercise 5 on page 40 are being done by my students right now.
8, I often visit her twice a week.
=>She is often visited twice a week.
9, She told us an interesting story.
=>An interesting story was told.
10, They have put up banners and flags in the square.
=>Banners and flags have just put in the square.
11, The head teacher was making the announcement.
=>The announcement was being made by the head teacher.
12, The tamer ordered the lion to lie on the floor .
=>The lion was ordered to lie on the floor by the farmer.
13, They will help you with your homework tonight
=>Your homework will be helped tonight.
14, The director made an important announcement on TV last night.
=>An important announcement was made on TV by the director last night.
1, People play football all over the world .
=>Football is played all over the world by people.
1, They have just told us about that .
=>We have just been told about that by them.
92. Who is (young) .........the youngest................................... teacher in your school?
93. Some of the (invent) ...........inventors................ of computer games are as young as 14 or 15
94. In the countryside, people often know all the people in their (neighbor) ....neighborhood........
95. Videos are also very useful in (educate).............education............
96. He is sure to have an accident because he drives very (care) ..........carelessly.................
97. When she was young Mrs nhung wanted to be an (act) ........actress...................
98. Edison’s most famous (invent) .............invention............. was the electric bulb.
99. He looks very (fun) ...............funny............ in that hat.
100. Seeing all that food makes me very (hunger) .............hungry..........
101. There are about 200 (employ) .........employees............... in this company.
102. This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is (furnish) ..............furnished...............
103. Mai Anh is (good)..........better.................... at Math than me.
104. I have English ,Math and (physic) ...................physical........... education on Thursdays.
105. I can’t tell the (different) ..........difference.............. between the twins . They are also alike.
106. Our new (class) ................classmate........... Lien learns English very well.
107. Do stop talking ! I am trying (finish) ...............to finish.............. a letter.
108. We learn how (use) ........to use................ a computer in our computer science class.
109. My father has a (port) ...................portable..... computer . He often brings it with him.
110. We are all (excite) .............excited.......... about going on an excursion to CucPhuong forest next weekend.
111. What is your (favor) ............favorite............... subject at school?
112. Minh is (thin)............thinner................ than Anh.
113. I took the medicine ,and the headache (appear).......................disappeared.....
114. It’s so (pleasant)..........unpleasant.......................... today ! It’s too wet and cold .I hate this kind of weather.
115. You should wash the fruits (care) ....................carefully......... before eating them.
116. Having a (run).........runny................ nose is a symptom of a cold.
117. Hoa is the (help)..........most helpful.................. student in the class.
118. Look at the (color) ...............colorless.............. flowers over there .They are so strange.
119. If you want to have (health) ........healthy......... teeth ,you must keep your teeth clean by (brush) ...........brushing .............. them at least twice a day.
120. The (wait) ................waiting......... room was full of people when I arrived.
121. He is probably one of the most famuos (players play ) in our football team.
122. They are going to annuonce their decision ( dicide ) tommorow.
123. We had a happy childhood (child) together.
124. He had an accident last day bacause he drove ( care ) carelessly
125. The girl make-up to beauty ( beautiful ) themselves.
126. Eating too much is unhealthy ( health).
127. This book is (interest) interesting .I am ( interest ) interested in it .
128. We will have a / an successful ( success) examination.
129. Smoking is very ( harm ). harmful
130. Minh is scared because he thinks the dentist is( kind). unkind
131. The children like the ( colour ) colorful skirt.
132. He looks very ( sport ). sporty
133. I sit and read about ( wonder ) wonderful things.
134. The teacher was pleased ( please ) with the result of your exam.
135. My brother is a careful ( drive ). driver
136. (luck ) Unluckily I forgot my book at home.
137. He learns how to repair household ( house ) appliances.
138. American students take part in different ( act ) at recess. activities
139. He is a ( home ) homeless child.
140. Playing video game too much brings a lot of ( advantage). disadvantages
V
1.our window was smashed last night
2.their our car is still used to travel to work often
3.a cartoon is watched by little tom when he is free
4.these car are made in japan
5.golf can be played well (by him)
6.we will be eaten dinner with
7.i was given a lot of exercises by my teacher
8.a letter is being written at the moment
9.a cartoon has been watched by the children
10.a lot of trees will be planted along the road