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Câu 1:
a)\(\frac{3}{4}-0,25-\left[\frac{7}{3}+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\right]-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{27}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{6}\)
b)\(7+\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{2}+3\right)-\left(\frac{1}{12}+5\right)\)
\(=7+\frac{1}{12}+3-\frac{1}{12}-5\)
\(=5\)
Câu 2:
\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< \frac{7}{12}\)
Vậy -1\(\le\)x<7
a) \(-4\frac{3}{5}\cdot2\frac{4}{23}\le x\le-2\frac{3}{15}:1\frac{6}{15}\)
=> \(-\frac{23}{5}\cdot\frac{50}{23}\le x\le\frac{-33}{15}:\frac{21}{15}\)
=> \(-10\le x\le\frac{-11}{7}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{-10;-9,-8,-7,-6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{46}{7}+\dfrac{81}{35}< =x< =\dfrac{49}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{311}{35}< =x< =\dfrac{49}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{3}{4}:1\frac{1}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{3}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{5}{6}.3} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4}.\frac{2}{3}} \right) - \frac{5}{2}\\ = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{2}\\ = \frac{-4}{2}\\= - 2.\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5}} \right):\frac{1}{{10}}} \right] - \frac{5}{7}.\left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5}} \right).10 - \frac{5}{7}.\left( {\frac{{10}}{{15}} - \frac{3}{{15}}} \right)\\ = - 2 - \frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{{15}}\\ = - 2 - \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 6}}{3} - \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{3}\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 0,4} \right) + 2\frac{2}{5}.{\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{2}} \right]^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.{\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{6}} \right) + \frac{3}{6}} \right]^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{6}} \right)^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{1}{{36}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{1}{{15}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{6}{{15}}} \right) + \frac{1}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 5}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{{25}} - 0,6} \right)}^2}:\frac{{49}}{{125}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{2}} \right]\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{{25}} - \frac{3}{5}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{6}} \right) + \frac{3}{6}} \right]\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ 1}}{{25}}-\frac{15}{25}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ - 14}}{{25}}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left\{ {\frac{{196}}{{{{25}^2}}}.\frac{{25.5}}{{49}}.\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left( {\frac{{4.49.25.5.5}}{{{{25}^2}.49.6}}} \right) - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \frac{3}{6}\\ = \frac{1}{2}\end{array}\)
a) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right).\left(x+\frac{3}{7}\right)0\) \(x+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\) \(x
-4/1/3.1/3< x < -2/3.-11/12
-1/4/9< x < 11/18
-26/18< x < 11/18
Vậy x={-26/18;-25/18;.............;11/18}
\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot15\cdot\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\cdot5\cdot\frac{2}{5}\le x\le\left(3\frac{1}{2}:7-6\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(-2\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\le x\le-6\cdot\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\le x\le10\)
Mà \(x\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9\right\}\)
bn Quân sai rồi, hỗn số \(15\frac{1}{3}\)chứ có phải \(15.\frac{1}{3}\)đâu???